scholarly journals FORMULASI SEDIAAN SABUN PELEMBAB TRANSPARAN YANG MENGANDUNG MINYAK BIJI BUNGA MATAHARI (Sunflowerseed Oil)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-31
Author(s):  
Gayatri Simanullang ◽  
Ahmad Ngadeni ◽  
Titta Hartyana
Keyword(s):  

Minyak biji bunga matahari mengandung vitamin E yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk industri farmasi, termasuk kosmetik. Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai formulasi sediaan sabun pelembab transparan yang mengandung minyak biji bunga matahari dengan berbagai konsentrasi minyak biji bunga matahari (0, 5, 10, 15%b/b). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat formulasi sediaan sabun pelembab transparan dengan berbagai konsentrasi minyak biji bunga matahari (Sunflowerseed Oil) untuk melembabkan dan melembutkan kulit. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengamati stabilitas fisik sediaan sabun pelembab transparan yang meliputi stabilitas fisik sediaan sabun pelembab transparan yang meliputi stabilitas fisika (organoleptis, homogenitas), uji stabilitas kimia (pH), dan pengujian terhadap sukarelawan menggunakan alat Skin Analyzer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sediaan sabun pelembab transparan mulai memberikan efektivitas melembabkan pada formula yang mengandung minyak biji bunga matahari 5% (F1) dan pada formula F2 (10%) merupakan formula yang paling disukai karena nyaman dalam penggunaannya. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa sediaan sabun pelembab transparan dengan konsentrasi 5%, 10% dan 15% aman digunakan.Kata kunci : minyak biji bunga matahari, sabun transparan, skin analyzer

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 295-295
Author(s):  
Fernando C. Delvecchio ◽  
Ricardo M. Brizuela ◽  
Karen J. Byer ◽  
W. Patrick Springhart ◽  
Saeed R. Khan ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 81 (6) ◽  
pp. 398-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akcam ◽  
Boyaci ◽  
Pirgon ◽  
Kaya ◽  
Uysal ◽  
...  

Objective: The aim of the study was to determine whether metformin or vitamin E treatment for six months is effective in reducing body weight, blood pressure, and also ameliorating insulin resistance, adiponectin, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha in obese adolescents with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods: Sixty-seven obese adolescents with liver steatosis (age range, 9 - 17 years) were included in the study. The metformin group received an 850-mg dose of metformin daily and the vitamin E group received 400 U vitamin E /daily, in capsule form for 6 months, plus an individually tailored diet, exercise, and behavioral therapy. Results: After 6 months later, there was a significant decline in body mass index, and fasting insulin and homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) values in all three groups. Moreover, in comparingson of changes in HOMA among the groups, the metformin- treated group showed significantly improved metabolic control and insulin sensitivity (HOMA) at the end of the study. There were no significant differences for changes of adiponectin, TNF-alpha, in all three groups after 6 months study. Conclusion: These data suggest that metformin treatment is more effective than dietary advice and vitamin E treatment in reducing insulin resistance, and also in ameliorating metabolic parameters such as fasting insulin and lipid levels, in obese adolescents having NAFLD.


2003 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 335-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexy ◽  
Kersting ◽  
Sichert-Hellert

Intake of vitamins A, C, and E was evaluated and age and time trends were assessed on the basis of 3-day weighed dietary records (n = 5121) of 2- to 18-year old boys (n = 417) and girls (n = 425) enrolled in the DONALD Study (Dortmund Nutritional and Anthropometric Longitudinally Designed Study) 1986–2001. Intake of vitamin A remains stable over time, intake of vitamin C increases linearly, and intake of vitamin E follows a nonlinear trend. Age trends of vitamins A and C (per MJ) were nonlinear with a minimum at the beginning adolescence, while intake of vitamin E (per MJ) increased linearly. Girls had higher nutrient densities but lower intakes expressed as percent of reference values. Fortified food in total had a higher impact on time trends of nutrient intake than other single food groups defined here. Our results point to the impact of the food industry on long-term nutrient intake, but also underline the necessity of nutrition education even in young age groups to improve vitamin intake.


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