scholarly journals THE DESIGN OF THE RESEARCH METHOD IN GRADUATE RESEARCH WORK

2020 ◽  
pp. 289-299
Author(s):  
Imane Ghazlane ◽  
◽  
Bouzekri Touri ◽  
Mohamed Bergadi ◽  
Khalid Marnoufi ◽  
...  

Regardless of the discipline or institution in which scientific research will be conducted, the "method» is present. It remains fundamental of all research work that can inevitably affect problem-solving, development of the nation, and threaten quality of life. This is an exploratory study on research methods used in graduation projects in the following disciplines (health sciences, engineering, biological and agronomic sciences, and social sciences). The method used in this work is based on:(a) semi-structured survey by interviewing supervisors of final dissertations and theses in different selected disciplines (b) systematic analysis of the fifty-research work of graduate students. The works obtained from the libraries of the University Hassan II of Casablanca in different disciplines, submitted between 2014 and 2018. The parts of the empirical phase were analyzed, according to the processes and concepts of each discipline, to highlight the elements of the research method. The findings indicated the influence of the national scientific production by the design of the research method. The data collection and analysis are the sections that may affect the integrity of the research method. Our contribution is to remedy the standardization of the method and adapting it to the contexts of the needs of different disciplines.

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (57) ◽  
pp. 562-576
Author(s):  
Cleia Leimara marinho Silva ◽  
Rosalia Maria Passos da Silva

Resumo: As universidades têm a atribuição de formar cidadãos responsáveis e éticos, de forma que contribuam com o desenvolvimento sustentável e resolução de problemas sociais. Nesta esteira, a responsabilidade social no ambiente universitário viabiliza a construção de ações que impactam a sociedade favorecendo a inclusão social, melhoria na qualidade de vida e outros benefícios. Diante desse cenário, busca-se nesta pesquisa responder ao seguinte questionamento: qual a importância da responsabilidade social nas universidades? E para responder a essa indagação, o artigo apresenta como objetivo geral: identificar qual a importância da responsabilidade social no ambiente universitário, e como objetivos específicos (1) compreender fatores históricos e práticos que favorecem a aplicabilidade da responsabilidade social nas universidades; (2) identificar os desafios na aplicabilidade de responsabilidade social; (3) analisar as características fundamentais da responsabilidade social. Quanto à metodologia aplicada, o artigo foi construído por meio de uma análise sistemática da literatura que permitiu realizar uma revisão teórica e conceitual, em seguida, houve a discussão da literatura, considerações finais e referencial teórico. Os Resultados revelam que a Responsabilidade Social Universitária possui muitos desafios a serem enfrentados e que o espaço universitário precisa ser fortalecido para que proporcione à sociedade indivíduos com capacidade técnica capaz de resolver problemas sociais. Abstract: Universities are responsible for training responsible and ethical citizens, so that they contribute to sustainable development and the resolution of social problems. In this way, social responsibility in the university environment enables the construction of actions that impact society, favoring social inclusion, improved quality of life and other benefits. Given this scenario, the aim of this research is to answer the following question: what is the importance of social responsibility in universities? And to answer this question, the article presents the general objective: to identify the importance of social responsibility in the university environment, and as specific objectives (1) understand historical and practical factors that favor the applicability of social responsibility in universities; (2) identify challenges in the applicability of social responsibility; (3) analyze the fundamental characteristics of social responsibility. As for the methodology applied, the article was built through a systematic analysis of the literature that allowed for a theoretical and conceptual review, then there was a discussion of the literature, final considerations and theoretical framework. The Results reveal that University Social Responsibility has many challenges to be faced and that the university space needs to be strengthened so that it provides society with individuals with technical capacity capable of solving social problems. Keywords: Social Inclusion. Social development. Quality of life. Social justice.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
Ghulam Shabir ◽  
Arif Ahmad ◽  
Imran Shah ◽  
Rana Faizan Ali

Background: Regular feelings of anxiety is a severe life and highly prevalent psychiatric disorder which becomes one of the major cause of death across the globe. Although the exact causes responsible for anxiety are not known only in Pakistan 44 % of the population is facing anxiety problems which leads to many other diseases and low quality of life. Objectives: To investigate whether the youth of Pakistan is facing anxiety problems, what are the major cause of anxiety, how anxiety can be managed, and to study the role of prayers in anxiety management.  Method: The researcher select 400 respondents from two universities of Lahore (the University of Central Punjab and Punjab University) through a systematic random sampling technique. In the first phase, the researcher filters those people who did not face an anxiety problem in the last month. Researchers collect data only from those respondents who can recall and face an anxiety problem in the last month. Results: Rate of anxiety among the youth of Pakistan is alarming, as (71 %) of the respondent said that they face anxiety problems. But there is a very significant relationship between prayers and anxiety management. Conclusion: The researcher concludes that prayers can be used to manage or reduce anxiety.


Author(s):  
Rahadiyand Aditya

This study aims to determine the strategy of the Journal of Community Development of Thought Media and Development Da'wah in improving the quality of its articles. The research method in this article uses a qualitative descriptive approach with purposive sampling as a technique for withdrawing the informants. This research uses interviews and documentation studies in data collection. The results of this study are grouped into two parts, namely strategies to improve the ability of journal managers to operationalize OJS, and strategies to improve the quality of articles. Field findings show that training is carried out by bringing in experts, participating in training conducted by the Faculty Journal House and also the University Journal House, as well as several other similar trainings. The second group is the strategy to improve the final quality. There are three things, namely forming a team with clear job descriptions, giving rewards and punishments for the success of the achievements obtained by the journal. The last one is the participation of journal managers in training.


Author(s):  
O. S. Koshevoy ◽  
◽  
N. V. Nekrylova ◽  

The assessment of the qualitative characteristics of the organization of the educational process by the departments of a regional university, in particular, Penza State University (PSU), for undergraduate students of economics is given. The following materials and scientific research methods are applied: questionnaire survey, ranking method, calculation of the Kendall rank correlation W test and the nonparametric Kruskal–Wallis H test. The departments involved in teaching undergraduate students of economics of PSU were assessed according to the level of their activity in organizing research work of students, the professionalism of teachers and methodological support of classes, the demand for the electronic LMS of the university. It is noted that the quality of the educational process at the university is determined by the personal and professional characteristics of the teachers of the departments and the level of organizational and methodological support of classroom studies. Moreover, the gender, place of residence and status of the students’ parents affect the results of assessing the quality of education from the standpoint of students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-136
Author(s):  
Cindy Arranguez Velasquez

Maria Alcordo Kabigon’s column “Ang Panid ni Manding Karya” in Bisaya from the late 1940s to the 1950s is considered as one of the momentous contributions of the Philippines’ oldest Cebuano language magazine. Kabigon used the pen name Manding Karya to advise letter senders, and the letter and advice were published after the war in Bisaya. On average, she received 20 letters per day for her column, with most letter senders being men. This article aims to expand the scope of Kabigon’s creative abilities by demonstrating her metaphorical language in her advice column, providing a variety of approaches to experience her poetic genius, and allowing her to connect more with her readers, particularly those from Visayas and Mindanao. By examining Kabigon’s writing style, it can answer how she epitomizes the popularity of her column as she is recognized as a professional adviser as well as a writer in Cebuano literature. The article investigates Kabigon’s pasumbingay or Cebuano poetics. Also, the advice of Kabigon was examined to convey its integration into Edith Tiempo’s restoration context: preserving the individual’s integrity, confirming ultimate values, defining significant purpose, and developing a reasonable worldview. This article used a qualitative research method that included descriptive research that conveyed a content analysis. The main source of the study, Kabigon’s “Panid ni Manding Karya,” can be found at the University of San Carlos, specifically at the Cebuano Studies Center. Kabigon makes use of nature to improve the poetic quality of her advice. When responding to a letter, she employs metaphors and symbolism to provide a brief but profound response. However, due to the limited space in her advice column, her responses are short. Despite the magazine’s limited space, her use of figurative language and symbolism suggests her solution to continue providing effective advice. As a result, her writing style promotes critical thinking as well as imagination.


2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jo-Anne Willment ◽  
Patti Graham ◽  
Heather Mahoney ◽  
Andre Mamprin ◽  
Bryan Martinuzzi ◽  
...  

A faculty researcher and six graduate students from the Master of Continuing Education program at the University of Calgary completed a small study of knowledge practices within government, postsecondary, and corporate workplaces across Canada. Interview results include an overview of findings and three narrative descriptions. Analysis produced a focused context for knowledge with less emphasis on organizational or systems contexts. Knowledge strategies, types, and factors are discussed with implications provided for knowledge in workplaces, continuing education, and workplace graduate research programs.


JURTEKSI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-140
Author(s):  
Venny Novita Sari ◽  
Yupianti Yupianti ◽  
Dewi Maharani

Abstract: The increasing number of students who graduated each year causes a lot of student data that need to be processed, causing difficulties in grouping the data. In this research apply Data Mining by using Clustering method to classify the quality of graduate students of Faculty of Computer Science Dehasen University of Bengkulu based on GPA and Study Program. The algorithm used is K-Means Clustering, where the data are grouped based on the same characteristics will be entered into the same group and the data set entered into the group does not overlap. Information displayed in the form of group ?? a group of graduate students who dominate the Study Program, so it is known to the group that has the best graduate quality. The results of this study will assist the University in analyzing the quality of graduated students and the most potential study programs. Software used to help this grouping is Rapid Miner. Keywords: K-Means Clustering, Study Program, Graduate Quality, Rapid Miner Abstrak: Semakin meningkatnya jumlah mahasiswa yang diluluskan setiap tahunnya menyebabkan banyaknya data mahasiswa yang perlu diolah sehingga menyebabkan kesulitan dalam pengelompokan data tersebut. Pada penelitian ini menerapkan Data Mining dengan menggunakan metode Clustering untuk mengelompokkan kualitas lulusan mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu berdasarkan IPK dan Program Studi. Algoritma yang digunakan yaitu K-Means Clustering, dimana data dikelompokkan berdasarkan karakteristik yang sama akan dimasukkan ke dalam kelompok yang sama dan set data yang dimasukkan ke dalam kelompok tidak tumpang tindih. Informasi yang ditampilkan berupa kelompok � kelompok lulusan mahasiswa yang mendominasi Program Studi, sehingga diketahui kelompok yang memiliki kualitas lulusan terbaik. Hasil penelitian ini akan membantu pihak Universitas dalam menganalisa kualitas mahasiswa yang diluluskan dan program studi yang paling berpotensi diminati. Software yang digunakan untuk membantu pengelompokan ini adalah Rapid Miner. Keyword: K-Means Clustering, Program Studi, Kualitas Lulusan, Rapid Miner


Fisheries ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
pp. 25-27
Author(s):  
Liliy Kucherenko

The paper deals with the issues of improving the quality of education at the university. The role of the material and technical support of the educational process is emphasized. The possibilities of using the modern laboratory complex "Electricity and Magnetism" are shown when conducting educational research work of students in physics. The author gave an example of experimental research on the topic "Study of the Hall effect in semiconductors." The contribution of students' educational and research work to the formation of general professional competencies is noted.


2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 364
Author(s):  
Glaucea Maciel de Farias ◽  
Weruska Alcoforado Costa ◽  
Rafaela Costa de Medeiros ◽  
Fabiane Rocha Botarelli ◽  
Fátima Haryanny Gomes

ABSTRACTObjectives: to characterize scientific production on oncologic pain on Portal da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BIREME) from 2000 to 2008 regarding research method, language, year of publication, listed publication relating to pain evaluation and control. Methodology: bibliographic research performed through scientific articles available on BIREME, using “pain” and “cancer” descriptors on complete papers on the researched theme, published between 2000 and 2008, in Portuguese, English or Spanish. Results: 41.2% of the articles were literature revisions, in Portuguese (53%). Publications took place predominantly in the year 2003 (29%). The publications that included the most studies were Latino-americana de Enfermagem and Revista Escola de Enfermagem USP, both with 18%. The most researched study object was pain evaluation and control (41.2%). Conclusion: oncologic pain constitutes a worldwide problem, deserving the professionals’ attention. It is thus necessary to invest more on studies on the theme aiming to promote care and restore these patients’ quality of life. Descriptors: cancer; pain; nursing. RESUMOObjetivos: caracterizar as produções científicas de 2000 a 2008 sobre dor oncológica na Portal da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BIREME) quanto ao método de pesquisa, idioma, ano de publicação, periódico relacionando a avaliação e o controle da dor. Metodologia: pesquisa bibliográfica realizada por meio de artigos científicos disponíveis na BIREME, utilizando os descritores “dor” e “câncer” tendo como critérios de inclusão textos completos sobre o tema investigado, publicados entre 2000 a 2008, em português, inglês ou espanhol. Resultados: 41,2% dos artigos foram de revisão da literatura, em português (53%). As publicações ocorreram principalmente nos anos de 2003 (29%). Os periódicos que mais publicaram estudos foram a Latino-americana de Enfermagem e a Revista Escola de Enfermagem USP, ambas com 18%. O objeto de estudo mais pesquisado foi a avaliação e controle da dor (41,2%). Conclusão: a dor oncológica constitui um problema mundial, merecendo atenção dos profissionais. Portanto, é necessário investir mais em estudos sobre a temática com a finalidade de promover o cuidado e resgatar a qualidade de vida desses pacientes. Descritores: câncer; dor; enfermagem. RESUMENObjetivos: caracterizar las producciones científicas de 2000 a2008 sobre dolor oncológico en la Portal da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BIREME), cuanto al método de investigación, idioma, año de Publicación, periódico relacionado a la evaluación y al control del dolor. Metodología: investigaciones bibliográficas realizadas através de artículos científicos disponibles en la BIREME, utilizando los descriptores “dolor” y “cáncer” teniendo como criterios de inclusión textos completos sobre el tema investigado, publicados entre 2000 a 2008; en portugués ,inglés o español. Resultados: 41,2% de los artículos, era la revisión de la literatura en portugués (53%). Las publicaciones ocurrieron principalmente en el año de 2003 (29%). Los periódicos que mas publicaron estudios fueron; Latino-americana de Enfermería y la Revista Escuela de Enfermería USP, ambas con l8%. El objetivo del estudio más tratado es la investigación y control del dolor (41,2%). Conclusión: el dolor oncológico constituye un problema mundial, mereciendo atención de los profesionales.  Por tanto, es necesario investir más en estudios sobre el tema con la finalidad de promover el cuidado y rescatar la calidad de vida de esos pacientes. Descriptores: cáncer; dolor; enfermería. 


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