CHICK LIST OF TERMITE CULTIVATED, SYMBIOTIC AND NUTRITIOUS MUSHROOM (TERMITOMYCES HEIM) OF NAGALAND, INDIA
Termitomyces is a basidiomycetous fungus which forms symbiotic relationship with some termites (Macrotermitinae) is of great ecological and socio-economic importance. This relationship between termite and fungus brings about rapid decomposition of the plant litters particularly in tropical and temperate forests. The fructication (Mushroom) of this fungus is considered a delicacy in all parts of the world wherever it is found. They are the rich source of protein, carbohydrates and many other important compounds and also considered medicinally important. Of the 20 species reported from India, 5 species T. clypeatus, T. heimii, T. eurrhizus, T. mammiformis and T. microcarpus are available in Nagaland. Proper hunting and conservation strategies of this useful fungus will bring sustenance to the local people.