scholarly journals The Role of Tomohon Society's Local Wisdom in Developing Tolerance Attitudes

The problem of tolerance in Indonesia today is something that is warmly discussed. Issues and events leading to an atmosphere of intolerance are rampant in various regions in Indonesia. This is undoubtedly a severe threat to the sustainability of the country and the Indonesian people who have the motto of Unity in Diversity, which contains a broad meaning of diversity in diversity. The purpose of this research is to identify and photograph the local wisdom of the people of North Sulawesi, especially in the city of Tomohon which can be used as values in building an atmosphere of tolerance in the community. In this study, researchers chose to use a qualitative descriptive approach by collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation studies. In this study a qualitative approach is used because it fits the problems studied, and also because: (1) the approach in this study is more flexible, (2) can present data directly, the nature of the relationship between informants and researchers, (3) can adjust and sensitive to the phenomena faced in the field. The sources of data in this study are local government, religious leaders, forums for inter-religious harmony, traditional leaders, community leaders, and local communities and immigrants. This study found that tolerance in the community of the city of Tomohon was maintained because of the strong values contained in local wisdom.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jurnal ARISTO ◽  
Muhammad Fadli ◽  
Muh. Kausar Bailusy ◽  
Jayadi Nas ◽  
Achmad Zulfikar

This research aims to illustrate and analyze the role of local elites in increasing voter participation and impact of local elite involvement in North Toraja District Head Vice Regent and Vice Regent 2015 by using qualitative descriptive method. Data were obtained by using interviews as well as literature and document studies.The results indicate that local elites play a role in increasing participation in Pilkada in North Toraja according to their capacity. Local political elites socialize candidate pairs, become campaign teams and volunteer teams of candidates for regent / vice bupati candidates. Religious figures become part of the election organizers and socialize the implementation of Pilkada through religious activities. Adat leaders play a role by utilizing the charisma owned socialize information Pilkada to the community, build communication with the candidate pair then support it in the elections.The involvement of local elites in the implementation of North Sulawesi District Head Vice Regent and Vice Regent 2015 has a significant impact on the political participation of the community. Increasing the political participation of the people in Pilkada is not solely because of the involvement of local elites in disseminating information on Regional Head Election. However, there are other motivating factors that enable the community to actively participate, namely (1) to be given material rewards (including piloting gambling activities) and (2) the religious sentiments of one of the candidate pairs on religious leaders in worship activities.


ARISTO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 301
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fadli ◽  
Muh. Kausar Bailusy ◽  
Jayadi Nas ◽  
Achmad Zulfikar

This research aims to illustrate and analyze the role of local elites in increasing voter participation and impact of local elite involvement in North Toraja District Head Vice Regent and Vice Regent 2015 by using qualitative descriptive method. Data were obtained by using interviews as well as literature and document studies.The results indicate that local elites play a role in increasing participation in Pilkada in North Toraja according to their capacity. Local political elites socialize candidate pairs, become campaign teams and volunteer teams of candidates for regent / vice bupati candidates. Religious figures become part of the election organizers and socialize the implementation of Pilkada through religious activities. Adat leaders play a role by utilizing the charisma owned socialize information Pilkada to the community, build communication with the candidate pair then support it in the elections.The involvement of local elites in the implementation of North Sulawesi District Head Vice Regent and Vice Regent 2015 has a significant impact on the political participation of the community. Increasing the political participation of the people in Pilkada is not solely because of the involvement of local elites in disseminating information on Regional Head Election. However, there are other motivating factors that enable the community to actively participate, namely (1) to be given material rewards (including piloting gambling activities) and (2) the religious sentiments of one of the candidate pairs on religious leaders in worship activities.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Litasya Khoirotun Hisaan

There is a tradition of drifting the placenta of a baby in the city of Surakarta, where there are still some people who do it or prefer other ways to bury the placenta on the ground, because the river in Surakarta City is increasingly polluted. The purpose of this study is to describe how the meaning of the tradition of drifting the umbilical baby for today's society in the city of Surakarta. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach or method with data derived from interviews with respondents about the research variables obtained from the answers to the interviews. Based on the results of the study showed that the meaning of the washed away placenta for the people of Surakarta City is that the washed away placenta is considered free and united with water and follows the surging flow of water, this is likened to a mirror for the life of the baby later, which after becoming an adult has broad knowledge and free and resistant to waves are also integrated with the community such as the placenta that integrates with river water. This research can be used as a cultural reference in preserving the arid culture in Surakarta.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fadli ◽  
Muh. Kausar Bailusy ◽  
Jayadi Nas ◽  
Achmad Zulfikar

AbstractThis research aims to illustrate and analyze the role of local elites in increasing voter participation and impact of local elite involvement in North Lampung District Head Vice Regent and Vice Regent 2015 by using qualitative descriptive method. Data were obtained by using interviews as well as literature and document studies. The results indicate that local elites play a role in increasing participation in Pilkada in North Toraja according to their capacity. Local political elites socialize candidate pairs, become campaign teams and volunteer teams of candidates for regent / vice bupati candidates. Religious figures become part of the election organizers and socialize the implementation of Pilkada through religious activities. Adat leaders play a role by utilizing the charisma owned socialize information Pilkada to the community, build communication with the candidate pair then support it in the elections. The involvement of local elites in the implementation of North Sulawesi District Head Vice Regent and Vice Regent 2015 has a significant impact on the political participation of the community. Increasing the political participation of the people in Pilkada is not solely because of the involvement of local elites in disseminating information on Regional Head Election. However, there are other motivating factors that enable the community to actively participate, namely (1) to be given material rewards (including piloting gambling activities) and (2) the religious sentiments of one of the candidate pairs on religious leaders in worship activities.Keywords: Local Elite, Political Participation, Toraja UtaraAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan menganalisis peran elit lokal dalam meningkatkan partisipasi pemilih serta dampak keterlibatan elit lokal pada Pemilihan Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Kabupaten Toraja Utara tahun 2015 dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan wawancara serta studi pustaka dan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa elit lokal berperan dalam peningkatan partisipasi pada Pilkada di Toraja Utara sesuai kapasitasnya. Elit politik lokal mensosialisasikan pasangan calon, menjadi tim kampanye dan tim relawan pasangan calon bupati/wakil bupati. Tokoh agama menjadi bagian dari penyelenggara Pilkada dan mensosialisasikan pelaksanaan Pilkada melalui kegiatan keagamaan. Tokoh adat berperan dengan memanfaatkan kharisma yang dimiliki mensosialisasikan informasi Pilkada kepada masyarakat, membangun komunikasi dengan pasangan calon kemudian mendukungnya dalam Pilkada. Keterlibatan elit lokal dalam pelaksanaan Pemilihan Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Toraja Utara tahun 2015 memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap partisipasi politik masyarakat. Meningkatnya partisipasi politik masyarakat pada Pilkada bukan semata-mata karena keterlibatan elit lokal dalam mensosialisasikan informasi Pilkada. Akan tetapi terdapat faktor pendorong lain sehingga masyarakat aktif berpartisipasi, yaitu (1) diberikan imbalan materi (termasuk kegiatan judi Pilkada) dan (2) adanya sentimen keagamaan salah satu pasangan calon terhadap tokoh agama (pendeta) dalam kegiatan ibadah.Kata Kunci: Elit Lokal, Partisipasi Politik, Toraja Utara


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-140
Author(s):  
Abdul Rouf

Abstrak Tulisan ini mencoba mengungkapkan realitas keberagaman sosial di Indonesia dengan segala problematika dan upaya perawatannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yaitu mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian dan diikuti oleh analisis data untuk mendapat data yang relevan dan akurat. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif-analitis, tulisan ini mengkaji suatu perspektif al-Qur’an melalui ayat-ayat-nya tentang konsep satu pola mewujudkan moderasi hidup beragama melalui penguatan pada segi teologis hubungan muslim non-muslim dan pemahaman agama yang pluralis dan inklusif untuk mendukung upaya mewujudkan sikap keterbukaan dan toleran. Dengan demikian, aspek toleransi mempunyai peran penting dari kerja sama pemerintah dan para tokoh agama untuk mendukung akselerasi dari makna dan substansi toleransi yang ditransformasikan ke dalam kehidupan sosial kemasyarakatan, sehingga konflik secara horizontal dapat dihindarkan dengan pola hidup yang moderat. Kata Kunci: Moderasi, Ekstremisme, Liberalisme, Toleransi, Inklusif   Abstract This study aims to reveal the social diversity reality in Indonesia with all its problems and solutions. The method in this research is used the qualitative method with a descriptive approach to describe the study results in accordance with the study objectives then followed by data analysis to obtain an appropriate and accurate research findings. With a qualitative-descriptive-analytical approach, this study examines the Qur’an perspective through its verses on the concept of a pattern for embodying the religious life moderation in order to promote unity of the nation and state through the strengthening theological aspects of Muslim and non-Muslim relations as well as pluralistic and inclusive understandings in accepting openness and tolerance. Tolerance has an important role of cooperation between the government and religious leaders to accelerate the tolerance implementation that is transformed into social life avoiding horizontal conflict in a moderate manner. Keywords: Moderation, Extremism, Liberalism, Tolerance, Inclusive


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Urbánné Treutz Ágnes

<p class="AbstractText">Nowadays, when the fast-paced world is presented almost everyone's life, the role of the rest and the recreation is gettting more emphasized. It becomes more important to the people where, with whom and in what kind of circumstances they are willing to spend their free time, and how much money they are willing to pay for it. They can find recreation in countless type of tourism, depending on they wish to spend their rest actively or passively. The growing demand of tourism infers the growing supply of tourism and diversity too. Parallel to this the needs of the people who want to relax increase. In case of a tourist destination it is more and more determinative how they can offer various types and quality of services for their guests how they can cooperate in the region in the area or in the same settlement with other service-units, who can even be their competitors. Mórahalom in Hungary is a good example for that where the cooperation between the several service-units is exemplary. That is why I choose my research’s topic: analyzing the Thermál Panzió in Mórahalom. The accommodation service is an area where services are used by all age-group regardless of age and gender. Thus, the target group could include almost everybody. The purpose of my work is to examine the importance of the Thermál Panzió, on the other hand, to do the interrelation and relationship testing among the guests of the pension. The latter is done after the results of my quantitative research among the guests in the pension in 2013. My research focuses on three aims</p><p class="AbstractText">A1: To examine the coverage -, the requisition of the offered services-, the price-value ratio of the rooms-, and the family-friendly nature of the Thermál Panzió among the guests.</p><p class="AbstractText">A2: To map the relationship of the pension’s guests and Mórahalom (visiting of the city, knowledge of attractions).</p>A3: Examination of the guests of the Thermál Panzió (with whom, with what, and when they arrived).


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-64
Author(s):  
Theodorus Pangalila ◽  
Jeane Mantiri

Hakikat dasar bangsa Indonesia adalah bangsa yang plural dan multikultural. Hal ini tercermin dari semboyan bangsa Indonesia: Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. Kenyataan dewasa ini menunjukkan banyaknya kasus intoleransi terus terjadi. Di tengah banyaknya kasus Intoleransi di berbagai daerah di Indonesia, kenyataan membuktikan bahwa masyarakat kota Tomohon-Sulawesi Utara tetap hidup dalam suasana penuh toleransi di tengah perbedaan agama, suku, ras, bahasa dan budaya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tentang bagaimana nilai-nilai kearifan lokal masyarakat Sulawesi Utara menjadi model toleransi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kota Tomohon Sulawesi Utara. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat lokal, berbeda agama, suku, bahasa, pemuka agama dan pemerintah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Adapun penelitian ini menemukan bahwa nilai budaya/kearifan lokal masyarakat Sulawesi Utara: Si Tou Timou Tumou Tou (Manusia Hidup untuk Memanusiakan Orang Lain), Mapalus (Gotong-royong) dan Torang Samua Basudara (Kita Semua Bersaudara) mampu membuat masyarakat Sulawesi Utara hidup dalam suasana penuh toleransi, sehingga bisa diadopsi dan dikembangkan menjadi model pendidikan toleransi. Ketiga nilai budaya ini terimplementasi secara konkrit dalam kehidupan konkrit masyarakat yang tidak membeda-bedakan asal-usul suku, agama, etnis dari masyarakat. Adapun penelitian ini merekomendasikan penelitian lanjut tentang pengembangan model pembelajan berbasis nilai budaya lokal.   Abstract: The basic nature of the Indonesian people is a plural and multicultural nation. This is reflected in the Indonesian motto: Unity in Diversity. Today's reality shows that many cases of intolerance continue to occur. In the midst of the many cases of intolerance in various regions in Indonesia, the reality proves that the people of the city of Tomohon-North Sulawesi continue to live in an atmosphere of tolerance in the midst of differences in religion, ethnicity, race, language and culture. The purpose of this study is to describe how the values of the local wisdom of the people of North Sulawesi become a model of tolerance. This research was conducted in the city of Tomohon, North Sulawesi. The data sources in this study are local people, different religions, ethnicities, languages, religious leaders and government. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach by collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The research found that the cultural values / local wisdom of the North Sulawesi people: Si Tou Timou Tumou Tou (Humans Live to Humanize Others), Mapalus (Mutual Cooperation) and Torang Samua Basudara (We Are All Brothers) are able to make North Sulawesi people live in an atmosphere of tolerance, so that it can be adopted and developed into a model of tolerance education. These three cultural values are implemented concretely in the concrete life of the community which does not differentiate between ethnic, religious, and ethnic origins from the community. The study recommends further research on the development of a learning model based on local cultural values.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-178
Author(s):  
Rojabi Azharghany

The practice of the ritualprayer waterand amalan by asking the kiai which is the belief of the community is constructed as a sacred house that can calm their spirituality from the blazing confusion and problems of life. This study aims to find out how the role of the kiai as religious leaders and social leaders in maintaining the spirituality of the people through water rituals of prayer and practice. This study takes the setting of a kiai in Pesantren Nurul Jadid who has the highest number of students in Probolinggo, East Java. The construction of the community of prayer water and practices are assessed using qualitative methods. Researchers chose non-probability sampling techniques by determining the subject in a purposive and snow ball manner. Collecting data with participant observation and interviewing 1 kiai and 8 communities around pesantren who have special needs for prayer and practice water. The data analysis of this study uses the concept approach of Berger's knowledge sociology. The results of the analysis of community construction in the pesantren indicate their need for supernatural power to solve life's problems. The community identifies this power with the kiai. It is this identity that maintains and maintains the social structure of the relationship between the community and the kiai to the present, as well as being externalized by the kiai in conducting spiritual guidance.Keywords: Kiai, Prayer Water and Amalan, Social Construction


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Ipandang Ipandang ◽  
Ai Yeni Yuliyanti

This study aims to understand the history and struggles of Islamic law and Tolaki culture in the munakahat fiqh, inherited from the Tolaki community as contained in the Tolaki customary law structure. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method and a phenomenological approach. This research shows that the struggle of Islamic law and marriage culture in the Tolaki community is that the relationship between Islam and Tolaki culture shows adaptation, mutual understanding, and conversation. This relationship means no dominant or mutually dominant camps in this cycle of marriage, Islam, and traditions. Thus, there is a need for the role of traditional leaders, religious leaders, community leaders, and the government to socialize intensely the importance of cultural values in society, nation, and state to preserve existing culture for the continuity of future generations in various activities.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami sejarah dan pergumulan tentang hukum Islam dan budaya Tolaki dalam fikih munakahat yang diwariskan kepada masyarakat Tolaki yang terdapat dalam struktur hukum adat Tolaki. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan fenomenologi, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pergumulan hukum islam dan budaya perkawinan pada masyarakat Tolaki adalah hubungan antara Islam dan budaya Tolaki menunjukkan adaptasi, saling pengertian dan percakapan satu sama lain. Artinya, tidak ada kubu yang dominan atau yang saling dominan dalam siklus pernikahan, Islam, dan tradisi ini. Untuk itulah perlunya peranan tokoh adat, tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat maupun pemerintah secara intens dan berkelanjutan dilaksanakan berbagai kegiatan yang mensosialisasikan pentingnya nilai-nilai budaya dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan bernegara guna melestarikan budaya yang sudah ada demi kelangsungan generasi mendatang.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mega Nurvinta

This journal aims to describe the existence of Sufi Dance AtCommunity Al Fairouz In the city of Medan include: (1) history, (2)function, (3) a presentation of Sufi dance at Al Fairouz community inMedan.This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. This research datais the history, function, and form of presentation of Sufi dance at AlFairouz community in Medan. The data used is the Sufi dance on AlFairouz community in Medan. Data were collected with a populationof 11 people consisting of 1 figure and 10 dancers Sufi, observation,interview, and literature study. Data were analyzed using descriptivetechniques.The results of this study as follows. 1) Background Sufi Dance on AlFairouz community that started when there Bersholawat Muslimevent, along with Habib Sheikh and Sheikh Hisham Kabbani ofAmerica, which at the time makhalul qiyam where there are fewdharwish (pupil thoriqoh) dance around in circles. 2). The existenceof Sufi dance at Al Fairouz community named as one of the Sufi dancecommunity that organizes the only one in the city of Medan. Theexistence of the Sufi dance is not very well known by the people of thecity of Medan. 3) Function Sufi dance at Al Fairouz community,namely as a medium persembahaan and worship, as the entertainmentmedia, as the media spectacle or show. 3) The form of presentation ofSufi dance at Al Fairouz community, namely (a) motion, (b) the musicor accompaniment, (c) cosmetology, (d) the pattern of the floor, (e)the stag


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