scholarly journals On the group of diffeomorphisms of foliated manifolds

Author(s):  
A.Ya. Narmanov ◽  
A.N. Zoyidov

Now the foliations theory is intensively developing branch of modern differential geometry, there are numerous researches on the foliation theory. The purpose of our paper is study the structure of the group DiffF(M) of diffeomorphisms and the group IsoF(M) of isometries of foliated manifold (M,F). It is shown the group DiffF(M) is closed subgroup of the group Diff(M) of diffeomorphisms of the manifold M in compact-open topology and also it is proven the group IsoF(M) is Lie group. It is introduced new topology on DiffF(M) which depends on foliation F and called F- compact open topology. It's proven that some subgroups of the group DiffF(M) are topological groups with F-compact open topology.

Author(s):  
Ercüment H. Ortaçgil

The pseudogroup of local solutions in Chapter 3 defines another pseudogroup by taking its centralizer inside the diffeomorphism group Diff(M) of a manifold M. These two pseudogroups define a Lie group structure on M.


2004 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 75 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.-T. Benameur ◽  
V. Nistor

We study the Hochschild homology groups of the algebra of complete symbols on a foliated manifold $(M,F)$. The first step is to relate these groups to the Poisson homology of $(M,F)$ and of other related foliated manifolds. We then establish several general properties of the Poisson homology groups of foliated manifolds. As an example, we completely determine these Hochschild homology groups for the algebra of complete symbols on the irrational slope foliation of a torus (under some diophantine approximation assumptions). We also use our calculations to determine all residue traces on algebras of pseudodifferential operators along the leaves of a foliation.


2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (07) ◽  
pp. 783-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
TARO YOSHINO

For a nilpotent Lie group G and its closed subgroup L, Lipsman [13] conjectured that the L-action on some homogeneous space of G is proper in the sense of Palais if and only if the action is free. Nasrin [14] proved this conjecture assuming that G is a 2-step nilpotent Lie group. However, Lipsman's conjecture fails for the 4-step nilpotent case. This paper gives an affirmative solution to Lipsman's conjecture for the 3-step nilpotent case.


1976 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 435-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Ž. Djoković

Let G be a real Lie group, A a closed subgroup of G and B an analytic subgroup of G. Assume that B normalizes A and that AB is closed in G. Then our main result (Theorem 1) asserts that .This result generalizes Lemma 2 in the paper [4], G. Hochschild has pointed out to me that the proof of that lemma given in [4] is not complete but that it can be easily completed.


Author(s):  
Peter Nickolas

AbstractIt is shown that if {Gn: n = 1, 2,…} is a countable family of Hausdorff kω-topological groups with a common closed subgroup A, then the topological amalgamated free product *AGn exists and is a Hausdorff kω-topological group with each Gn as a closed subgroup. A consequence is the theorem of La Martin that epimorphisms in the category of kω-topological groups have dense image.


1975 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Nickolas

M.I.Graev has shown that subgroups of free topological groups need not be free. Brown and Hardy, however, have proved that any open subgroup of the free topological group on a kw-space is again a free topological group: indeed, this is true for any closed subgroup for which a Schreier transversal can be chosen continuously. This note provides a proof of this result more direct than that of Brown and Hardy. An example is also given to show that the condition stated in the theorem is not a necessary condition for freeness of a subgroup. Finally, a sharpened version of a particular case of the theorem is obtained, and is applied to the preceding example.


1986 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. Dani

AbstractWe show that if (ut) is a one-parameter subgroup of SL (n, ℝ) consisting of unipotent matrices, then for any ε > 0 there exists a compact subset K of SL(n, ℝ)/SL(n, ℤ) such that the following holds: for any g ∈ SL(n, ℝ) either m({t ∈ [0, T] | utg SL (n, ℤ) ∈ K}) > (1 – ε)T for all large T (m being the Lebesgue measure) or there exists a non-trivial (g−1utg)-invariant subspace defined by rational equations.Similar results are deduced for orbits of unipotent flows on other homogeneous spaces. We also conclude that if G is a connected semisimple Lie group and Γ is a lattice in G then there exists a compact subset D of G such that for any closed connected unipotent subgroup U, which is not contained in any proper closed subgroup of G, we have G = DΓ U. The decomposition is applied to get results on Diophantine approximation.


1971 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sidney A. Morris

In this note the notion of a free topological product Gα of a set {Gα} of topological groups is introduced. It is shown that it always exists, is unique and is algebraically isomorphic to the usual free product of the underlying groups. Further if each Gα is Hausdorff, then Gα is Hausdorff and each Gα is a closed subgroup. Also Gα is a free topological group (respectively, maximally almost periodic) if each Gα is. This notion is then combined with the theory of varieties of topological groups developed by the author. For a variety of topological groups, the -product of groups in is defined. It is shown that the -product, Gα of any set {Gα} of groups in exists, is unique and is algebraically isomorphic to the usual varietal product. It is noted that the -product of Hausdorff groups is not necessarily Hausdorff, but is if is abelian. Each Gα is a quotient group of Gα. It is proved that the -product of free topological groups of and projective topological groups of are of the same type. Finally it is shown that Gα is connected if and only if each Gα is connected.


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 1750046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Baklouti ◽  
Souhail Bejar

Let [Formula: see text] be a Lie group, [Formula: see text] a closed subgroup of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] a discontinuous group for the homogeneous space [Formula: see text]. Given a deformation parameter [Formula: see text], the deformed subgroup [Formula: see text] may fail to act properly discontinuously on [Formula: see text]. To understand this phenomenon in the case when [Formula: see text] stands for an Euclidean motion group [Formula: see text], we compare the notion of stability for discontinuous groups (cf. [T. Kobayashi and S. Nasrin, Deformation of properly discontinuous action of [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text], Int. J. Math. 17 (2006) 1175–1193]) with its variants. We prove that the defined stability variants hold when [Formula: see text] turns out to be a crystallographic subgroup of [Formula: see text].


Acta Numerica ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 215-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arieh Iserles ◽  
Hans Z. Munthe-Kaas ◽  
Syvert P. Nørsett ◽  
Antonella Zanna

Many differential equations of practical interest evolve on Lie groups or on manifolds acted upon by Lie groups. The retention of Lie-group structure under discretization is often vital in the recovery of qualitatively correct geometry and dynamics and in the minimization of numerical error. Having introduced requisite elements of differential geometry, this paper surveys the novel theory of numerical integrators that respect Lie-group structure, highlighting theory, algorithmic issues and a number of applications.


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