PENGARUH ELEMEN KONTEKSTUAL TERHADAP INTENSI BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA DIPLOMA III AKUNTANSI

Wahana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-97
Author(s):  
Yanto Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Academic Support ◽  
Contextual Factors ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Subjective Norm ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Structural Support ◽  
Equation Modelling

This study aims to investigate factors that influence entrepreneurial intention of student of Diploma III in accounting. The model which is analyzed include contextual factors (instrumen readiness, academic support and structural support). Data was obtained through questionnaires from 261 students of Akademi Akuntansi YKPN (AA YKPN) Yogyakarta. Data  was analyzed by Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Square (PLS) using Smart PLS 2.0. The results of this research shows that the entrepreneurial intentions of students of Diploma III in accounting is influenced by instrumen readiness, and structural support. Keywords: entrepreneurial intention, subjective norm, contextual factors, partial least square

PENGARUH ELEMEN KONTEKSTUAL TERHADAP INTENSI BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA DIPLOMA III AKUNTANSI

Wahana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-97
Author(s):  
Yanto Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Academic Support ◽  
Contextual Factors ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Subjective Norm ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Structural Support ◽  
Equation Modelling

This study aims to investigate factors that influence entrepreneurial intention of student of Diploma III in accounting. The model which is analyzed include contextual factors (instrumen readiness, academic support and structural support). Data was obtained through questionnaires from 261 students of Akademi Akuntansi YKPN (AA YKPN) Yogyakarta. Data  was analyzed by Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Square (PLS) using Smart PLS 2.0. The results of this research shows that the entrepreneurial intentions of students of Diploma III in accounting is influenced by instrumen readiness, and structural support. Keywords: entrepreneurial intention, subjective norm, contextual factors, partial least square

scholarly journals STRUCTURAL EQUATION TEST OF ENTREPRENEURIAL EDUCATION AND ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS AMONG NIGERIAN UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chidera Christian Ugwuanyi ◽  
Pamela Ifeoma Nwagbo ◽  
Ikechukwu Joseph Attamah
Keyword(s):  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Structural Model ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Entrepreneurial Education ◽  
University Undergraduates

The purpose of this paper is to examine the causal relationship between entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial intention among undergraduates. The paper investigates how the outcome of an effective entrepreneurial education system- attitude, skills and knowledge could affect the intentions of the students to choosing entrepreneurship as a career choice. The study was conducted in Enugu state, Nigeria among university undergraduates. A total of 250 students were engaged but only 196 valid responses were gathered. The structural model and the hypotheses were tested using partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) approach in SmartPLS M2.0 software. Our findings reveal that the proposed determinants all bear positive relationships with entrepreneurial intention in varying degrees. Also we found entrepreneurial knowledge to have a direct impact on entrepreneurial attitude. Managerial and practical implications were made as well as future research avenues suggested.

scholarly journals Prediksi E-Wom dan Subjective Norm terhadap Purchase Intention: Brand Attitude Sebagai Variabel Mediasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 765
Author(s):  
Leonardo Tan ◽  
Keni Keni
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Structural Equation Modelling ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Subjective Norm ◽  
Brand Attitude ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modelling ◽  
Convenience Sampling

The purpose of this paper is to examine whether 1) E-WOM and subjective norm can predict purchase intention 2) E-WOM and subjective norm can predict brand attitude 3) brand attitude can predict purchase intention 4) brand attitude mediates the prediction E-WOM and subjective norm on purchase intention. The conceptual model and the analysis of related hypotheses were based on a convenience sampling of one of bubble tea brand’s consumers based in Jakarta. The data were collected using quetionnaire. In total, 153 participants responded to the survey. Structural equation modelling (SEM), specifically partial least square (PLS) was employed to analyze the data. The results indicate that E-WOM and subjective norm are positive and significant predictors towards brand attitude. E-WOM and brand attitude are positive and significant predictors towards purchase intention. brand attitude is positive and significant mediate E-WOM and subjective norm towards purchase intention. While subjective norm is negative and significant predictors towards purchase intention. Theoretical and practical contributions are discussed. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah 1) E-WOM dan subjective norm dapat memprediksi purchase intention 2) E-WOM dan subjective norm dapat memprediksi brand attitude 3) brand attitude dapat memprediksi purchase intention 4) brand attitude dapat memediasi prediksi E-WOM dan subjective norm terhadap purchase intention. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode convenience sampling terhadap konsumen salah satu merek minuman boba yang berdomisili di Jakarta. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan data yang terkumpul sebanyak 153 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan structural equation modelling (SEM), tepatnya yaitu partial least square (PLS). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa EWOM dan subjective norm memprediksi secara positif dan signifikan terhadap brand attitude. E-WOM dan brand attitude memprediksi secara positif dan signifikan terhadap purchase intention. brand attitude memediasi prediksi E-WOM dan subjective norm terhadap purchase intention secara positif dan signifikan, sedangkan subjective norm memprediksi secara signifikan dan negatif terhadap purchase intention. Kontribusi teoritikal dan praktikal juga dibahas dalam penelitian ini.

scholarly journals PENGUJIAN TERHADAP NIAT MAHASISWA DIPLOMA III AKUNTANSI MENGIKUTI PELATIHAN BREVET PAJAK

Wahana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-113
Author(s):  
Yanto Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norm ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Certification Program ◽  
Behavior Control ◽  
Equation Modelling

This research aims to investigate what factors that influence the intention of student of Diploma III in accounting to joining tax certification program. This research uses three constructs of the Theory of Planned Behavior namely the Attitudes Toward Behavior, the Subjective Norms and the Perceived Behavioral Control as a theoretical framework. Data was obtained through direct questionaires from 204 students of Akademi Akuntansi YKPN (AA YKPN) Yogyakarta. Data  was analyzed by Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Square (PLS) using Smart PLS 2.0 software. The results of this research indicate that three constructs of TPB have significant influence on the student’s intention to joining tax certification program.Keywords: partial least square, tax certification program, attitude toward behaviour, subjective norm, perceive behavior control

scholarly journals PENGARUH ATTITUDE, SUBJECTIVE NORM, PAST BEHAVIOR, DAN PERCEIVED CONTROL TERHADAP BUDGETING INTENTION MAHASISWA DI SURABAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Jason Yulesviva Kurniawan ◽  
Mariana Ing Malelak ◽  
Dewi Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modelling ◽  
Perceived Control ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Subjective Norm ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Past Behavior ◽  
Equation Modelling

Pengelolaan keuangan merupakan hal yang penting bagi seseorang dalam mengatur pengeluaran dan pemasukan. Keseimbangan antara pemasukan dan pengeluaran memberikan benefit bagi seseorang dalam menentukan attitude, subjective norm, past behavior, dan perceived control terhadap budgeting intention. Sampel dari penelitian ini merupakan 100 mahasiswa yang berasal dari luar Surabaya yang berkuliah di Surabaya dan memiliki tempat tinggal di rumah kontrakan atau tempat tinggal kos-kosan. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner berupa pernyataan tertutup melalui google form. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode asosiatif-kuantitatif. Analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisa Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) dengan dibantu program aplikasi SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa attitude, subjective norm, past behavior, dan perceived control berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap budgeting intention mahasiswa.

scholarly journals Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Effect of Proactive Personality in Perspective of Planned Behavior Theory as an integrated approach in the Indonesian Context

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Elissa Dwi Lestari ◽  
Hillary Suris Kusuma ◽  
Wanthing Fortuna Marlim
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Proactive Personality ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Professional Career ◽  
The Government

Entrepreneurship in Indonesia is still relatively low and lagging behind other ASEAN countries because the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia has only reached 3.47% of the total population. College students have become one of the vital sources of supply for entrepreneurs in Indonesia. Therefore, to increase the number of entrepreneurs, the Indonesian government encourages higher education to produce graduates looking for work and creating jobs. Even though the government and universities have tried to increase the number of entrepreneurial students, the number of students who choose entrepreneurship as a professional career choice is still low. This research was conducted to see how students' entrepreneurial intention (EI) in Indonesia as a forecaster of entrepreneurial behaviour. The research analyses the effect of proactive personality traits and the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) as an integrated model, with the TPB dimension as a mediator. The research was conducted by using judgmental sampling of 387 students in Indonesia. Data collection was carried out using an e-survey, and data were analyzed using structural equation modelling with Partial Least Square (PLS). Research result shows that proactive personality and TPB are predictors of students' entrepreneurial intentions. This study also shows that TPB mediates the relationship between proactive personality towards Student' entrepreneurial intention. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the EI study of students in Indonesia. Scientifically, this research is also expected to enrich the EI literature by integrating proactive personality as an antecedent of TPB and EI.

Determinants of entrepreneurial intention among undergraduates in a Muslim community

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (8) ◽  
pp. 1013-1030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Precious C. Ezeh ◽  
Anayo D. Nkamnebe ◽  
Uzezi P. Omodafe
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Extended Model ◽  
Northern Nigeria ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Educational Support ◽  
Content Type

Purpose As part of the strategy to curb the rising unemployment among Nigerian undergraduates, entrepreneurship subjects were made compulsory in the curriculum of all the higher educational institutions (HEIs) in Nigeria. The idea is to trigger strong desire for enterprise creation rather than remaining job seekers among the undergraduates upon graduation. Accordingly, this paper aims to determine predictors to entrepreneurial intentions among university students in Muslim community of Northern Nigeria. Design/methodology/approach Theory of planned behaviour was extended to include compatibility and educational support. The model was empirically tested and was analysed using the partial least square structural equation modelling technique on a sample of 312 higher institution students in Zamfara State. Findings The finding shows that entrepreneurial intention is taken as a function of educational support, compatibility and perceived behavioural control. The extended model has predictive relevance, and it explained 36 per cent of variance in entrepreneurial intention. Originality/value The inclusion of compatibility has a unique effect on this study; no study has tested the effects of compatibility in entrepreneurial intention. In addition, no study has been conducted in a core Muslim state in Northern Nigeria, where most of the economic policies are Islamic-driven and unemployment rate is relatively high. In addition, no study has been conducted in the context of necessity entrepreneurship using TPB.

scholarly journals The mediating effect of entrepreneurial self-efficacy in entrepreneurial intention – a study in Saudi Arabian context

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 267-275
Author(s):  
Mohammad Naushad ◽  
Syed Abdul Malik
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Students ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Psychological Variables

The purpose of the present study is to test how do the four important psychological antecedents, namely need for achievement (nAch), propensity to risk (PtR), self-confidence (SeC), internal locus of control (IlC) are mediated by the entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE) to predict the entrepreneurial intention (EI) in a traditionally oil-based Saudi economy striving for economic diversification. Hypotheses are tested by applying the partial least square (PLS) structural equation modeling (SEM) to a sample of 282 undergraduate business students (male and female) collected from a public university of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). The results suggest that psychological variables and self-efficacy play a fundamental role in enhancing entrepreneurial intention (EI) of Saudi students. Personality-related variables have direct influence over EI in other context, but in Saudi context, psychological variables are necessary but not sufficient to develop entrepreneurial intention unless combined with self-efficacy. Self-efficacy has a strong mediating effect between psychological variables and entrepreneurial intentions in Saudi context.

scholarly journals Impact of Attitude Towards Entrepreneurship Education and Role Models on Entrepreneurial Intention

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
KWAKU AMOFAH
Keyword(s):  
Role Models ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Group Analysis ◽  
Entrepreneurship Education ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intention ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Entrepreneurial Spirit ◽  
Tpb Model

Abstract In this paper, we investigate entrepreneurial intention by applying the Theory of Planned Behavior by Ajzen (1991). We specifically examine the role of gender on entrepreneurial education and role models or parental self-employment, by carrying out a Multi-Group Analysis. We used a web-based questionnaire to collect information from 216 students at a Spanish university. Data are analysed with the help of Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) – Partial Least Square (PLS). We conducted a tripartite analysis on Complete, Male, and Female Models. Regarding the Complete and Male Models, all the primary hypotheses were accepted, compared with four for the Female Model. We recommend the institutionalization of traineeship, elective courses, conference and workshops on entrepreneurship to boost the entrepreneurial spirit of students. Though this study has confirmed the applicability of the TPB model to entrepreneurial intention, we did not find a significant relationship between Males and Females about their entrepreneurial intentions for some relationships. But this study suggests that the relationship between PSE and PBC is stronger for Males than Females Our results have implications for entrepreneurship education scholars, program evaluators, and policymakers.

An Examination of Innovation Capabilities and Corporate Reputation in Banking Sector

2021 ◽  
pp. 227868212110451
Author(s):  
Jalal Rajeh Hanaysha
Keyword(s):  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Corporate Reputation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Marketing Innovation ◽  
Equation Modelling ◽  
Business Practitioners ◽  
Positive Effect

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of innovation capabilities on corporate reputation in banking sector. A quantitative method was used for collecting the data and fulfilling the stated objective. Specifically, the data were collected from 188 employees in banking sector in the United Arab Emirates. The analysis for the collected data was conducted using the partial least square-structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) approach. The findings indicated that product innovation as well as service innovation have significant positive impacts on corporate reputation. The results also confirmed that process innovation has a positive effect on corporate reputation. Finally, the outcomes verified that marketing innovation has a significant impact on corporate reputation. The results confirm the significance of innovation capabilities in enabling business practitioners in the banking sector to improve their businesses reputations and thrive in today’s dynamic market environment.

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