scholarly journals Fiber Orientation and Fillers Effects on Specific Heat of Fabric Reinforced Hybrid Epoxy Composites

Author(s):  
Marina BUNEA ◽  
◽  
Mihaela Claudia GOROVEI ◽  
Claudia Veronica UNGUREANU ◽  
Vasile BRIA ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-168
Author(s):  
Iulian Gabriel Birsan ◽  
Vasile Bria ◽  
Marina Bunea ◽  
Adrian Circiumaru

Specific heat and thermal linear expansion coefficient of epoxy composites reinforced with carbon, aramid, glass and hybrid fabrics with unfilled and filled stratified matrices were studied. The thermal measurements of specific heat were performed with Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC instrument) and those of thermal coefficient of linear expansion were realized with Thermomechanical Analyzer (TMA instrument). It was analyzed the influence of fiber orientation at various angles (�15�, �30� and �45�) and the effects of two types of filler mixtures added into polymeric matrix on the thermal behavior of composite materials. It was found that in case of epoxy matrix the added filler mixtures reduced its thermal coefficient of linear expansion and had an insignificant influence on specific heat. In case of epoxy composites reinforced with fabrics, the fiber orientation and fillers addition showed different effects on the investigated thermal parameters in dependence of the used reinforcement types.


2015 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 789-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Humberto S. Almeida ◽  
Clarissa C. Angrizani ◽  
Edson C. Botelho ◽  
Sandro C. Amico

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (29) ◽  
pp. 4075-4085 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald Joven ◽  
Bob Minaie

Thermal expansion, specific heat, diffusivity, and conductivity of carbon fiber-epoxy composites were studied using autoclave and out-of-autoclave prepregs with three different fabric weaves including unidirectional, eight-harness satin, and plain weave. For this purpose, light flash analysis was utilized where the implications of using anisotropic materials were studied. Results indicated that density, thermal expansion, conductivity, and diffusivity were strongly influenced by the fiber configuration of the sample. This phenomenon was attributed to the difference in fiber volume fraction induced by the different weaves of the fabric. Nevertheless, specific heat was similar for all the samples regardless of fabric type or resin formulation. Finally, thermal properties of tetrafluoroethylene release film were presented to analyze the tool-part heat transfer during manufacturing. This release film showed thermal conductivity three times lower than carbon fiber-epoxy samples indicating that the film could be an important contributor to thermal lag between tool and part.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (05) ◽  
pp. 1850050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariem Ben Ameur ◽  
Abderrahim El Mahi ◽  
Jean-Luc Rebiere ◽  
Moez Abdennadher ◽  
Mohamed Haddar

The purpose of the present paper is to study the effect of hybridation, stacking sequences and fiber orientation on the damping properties of unidirectional carbon/flax fiber reinforced epoxy composites. Non-hybrid and hybrid laminates with different stacking sequences were produced by molding vacuum process. Free vibration tests with an impulse technique were performed on test specimens to investigate the dynamic behavior. Finite element analysis was used to model damping to evaluate the different energies dissipated in the material layer directions of the carbon/flax composites. Close agreement was found between the experimentally measured values and those derived from the numerical simulation for the damping coefficients. The results obtained show that flax layers had a significant effect on damping properties.


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