scholarly journals INNOVATIVE PROFILE OF ORGANIZATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 231-234
Author(s):  
Iva Bichurova
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Corporate Innovation ◽  
Traditional Approaches ◽  
Service Building ◽  
Technological Specialization

The goal of each innovation strategy reflects the goals of the overall strategy and shows the directions of innovation activity - products, processes, markets or combinations. Сoncretization is needed, for example in the field of processes, technological specialization, the priority of existing or new technologies, the priority of production technology, logistics, sales or service. Building a profile chart of the innovation potential of the organization and comparing it with a major competitor can serve as a way to improve corporate innovation. The еvaluation of the indicators in it is done in a relative ball scale, usually five degrees. Among the main features that determine the innovation potential are strategic management, corporate culture and organization, the company's availability of resources, the company's availability of information. Traditional approaches yield the comparability of indicators that are defined in a way that can be related to the intensity of the innovation process. The annual budget for research and investigations, the number of patents, the number of innovative projects over a given period of time, the number of new funds, the number of products invested in production in the last three years or the volume of sales of new products .Also, possible areas of innovation activity are determined by the use of firm strengths and the favorable opportunities of the external environment. The assessment of the company situation and position through the popular SWOT analysis method covers the four situation variables - internal strengths and weaknesses of the company, external opportunities and threats to their characteristics. On this basis a situation analysis of a hypothetical firm is presented. Because the possible Product - Market - Technology combinations are many, they are limited by exploring the specific business opportunities and rules in the industry.

scholarly journals APPROACH TO MEASUREMENT AND PRACTICE OF EVALUATING AN INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF REGIONAL SYSTEMS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2018 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Анна Сазонова ◽  
Anna Sazonova
Keyword(s):  
Innovation System ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Organizational System ◽  
Technology Industry ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Technological Structure ◽  
Innovative System ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
Definition Of

The national innovation system is one of the main mechanisms for restructuring the Russian economy. The implementation of innovations, the active development of the science and technology industry creates the necessary conditions and prerequisites for the transition of the economy to its new technological structure, providing an innovative type of economic growth. In recent years, the literature has developed many approaches to the definition of the concept of “innovative potential”. Some authors consider this category as a set of resources and capabilities of the system to create and implement innovations. Others define innovative potential as a measure of the region’s readiness to create and promote innovations. The third group of authors treats innovation potential as a result of innovation activity, identifying in some way the concept of “innovation potential” and “innovation process”. This article discusses approaches to the definition of a comprehensive indicator of innovative potential. The assessment methods considered in this article allow to determine the level of innovative potential of an organizational system, to perform a comparative analysis of systems according to a generalized indicator of innovative potential and its components, and also to develop programs for the development of organizational systems taking into account the effective use of innovative system capabilities.

scholarly journals The role of the banking system in the innovative development of economy

2019 ◽  
pp. 81-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Dziubliuk
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
World Market ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Innovation Activities ◽  
Lending Activity

The article gives a rationale for rebuilding the country’s innovation capacity as a key task of the current economic policy of the state, since it is the use of innovations that is extremely important for successful business activity and for obtaining competitive advantages in the world market. The subject matter of the study is the role of banking system, whose lending activity can serve as a powerful source for funding innovation, which, in turn, is seen as a key driver for investment and economic growth. The purpose of the research paper is to substantiate the appropriate theoretical and methodological approaches to understanding the role of the banking system within the framework of stimulating innovative development of the economy. The article critically analyzes the current state of innovation activity in Ukraine and systematizes the main factors restraining the innovative development of the economy. Particular attention is paid to the lack of funding for innovation, the ineffective structure of the national economy, and insufficient state financial support. The lack of an adequate level of funding for innovation activities of enterprises is identified as one of the main constraints on the introduction of innovations and enhancement of innovation potential. It is stressed that the limited amount of own funds and the objective difficulties in attracting foreign financial resources of investors are usually the main reasons for the low degree of innovation activity of enterprises in Ukraine. It is argued that it is the banking system that can act as the main institutional element of the innovation infrastructure, which has the proper organizational, technological and financial potential, sufficient for accumulation and redistribution of those investment resources that are necessary for activating the innovation process in the national economy. The advantages of banks in comparison with other participants of the financial market are determined, which determines the key role of the banking system in the innovative development of the economy. The author articulates a set of organizational, institutional and economic measures at the macro- and micro-levels which can contribute to incorporating the banking system into the framework of stimulating innovation processes.

scholarly journals ІНСТИТУЦІЙНІ АСПЕКТИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ПОДАТКОВИМ ПОТЕНЦІАЛОМ ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ

2021 ◽  
pp. 58-67
Author(s):  
Віталій Анатолійович Омельяненко
Keyword(s):  
Tax Policy ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Tax Base ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Innovation Potential

The priority direction of tax policy is the formation of tax potential, which includes the creation of conditions for the intensification of entrepreneurial activity, the formation of active development actors, the expansion of sources of tax revenue, the stimulation of innovation and investment activity. At the same time, in Ukraine, the lack of systemic directions of tax incentives for innovation in the legislation and practice of tax instruments significantly hinders the development of innovation potential of the economy and reduces its competitiveness. The basis for improving tax policy in the context of innovative development is the institutional component. The purpose of the study is to identify promising institutional aspects of the formation of tax potential in industry. The methodological basis of the study were analytical reviews, regulations, modern scientific and applied research in the field of innovation. The research uses methods of dialectics, methods and principles of scientific knowledge, tools of economic analysis to substantiate proposals for the formation of institutional foundations for the formation of tax potential. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption that tax policy, which is aimed at developing innovation, largely determines the economic interest of industrial enterprises in the introduction of new technologies, as financial resources released from the tax potential of the enterprise can be directed to its innovation and investment activity. Presenting main material. The strategic task of tax potential management is to increase and strengthen the tax base by stimulating investment and innovation activity; support of enterprises in order to develop production and increase production. The tax potential is considered in the context of institutional innovation projects and smart specialization. An assessment of the prospects for the use of various tax instruments in accordance with the current situation and the need for the transition to adaptive management of tax potential of industry. The originality and practical significance is confirmed by the proposed scientific and methodological approaches to the management of tax potential in the context of innovative development. Conclusions and prospects for further research. Measures to increase the tax potential should include expanding the tax base not only through existing reserves, but also creating a new base through the development of innovation potential. The implementation of the relevant institutional strategy should be aimed not at simple maximization of tax revenues, but at the development of investment and innovation potential with the establishment of favorable conditions for the development of priority projects. Further research will focus on the analysis of the peculiarities of the use of tax tools in the framework of specific institutional and innovative projects of economic development.

scholarly journals INNOVATIONS IN THE AGRICULTURAL BUSINESS: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS IN UKRAINE

2020 ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Tetiana Mulyk ◽  
Yaroslavna Mulyk
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Innovative Solutions ◽  
Agricultural Business ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Implementation Of Innovations

The main purpose of the research is to determine the role of innovation of agrarian enterprises for their effective management, as well as analysis of the internal and external environment of innovation activity of agrarian enterprises, their threats and opportunities with the help of SWOT-analysis. The systematization of literary sources and approaches to innovative activity of agrarian enterprises made it possible to generalize that the fundamental questions related to the interpretation of the essence of innovations, innovation activity and innovative processes of enterprises, with the specifics of their manifestation in agrarian enterprises, were investigated by domestic and foreign scientists as well as regulated by normative- legal acts. The urgency of solving this scientific problem lies in the fact that the determining factor of the efficiency of economic activity of the enterprise is their innovative development, which is based on the introduction and implementation of innovations, which determine the improvement of its activities, affect the strengthening of its market positions and produce suitable conditions for its development. One of the promising areas for innovations is the agrarian sector. Introduction of innovations in practice in all spheres of agrarian enterprises contributes to: the increase of labor productivity, decrease of expenses and cost of production, saving of various kinds of resources, increase of volumes and improvement of efficiency of agrarian production. The article analyzes the main directions of IT innovations in agrarian business, innovative solutions (products) and opportunities. It is determined, that any agrarian enterprise has its own peculiarities and specificity and requires individual innovative solutions. The management of the company often can easily identify, what is needed to increase the efficiency. And sometimes the services of analysts and IT consultants, who are professionals of their business, and can unmistakably determine the individual needs and decisions, can be useful. The peculiarities of formation and development of innovation process in agriculture were analyzed. A SWOT analysis of innovative activity of agrarian enterprises was conducted, which allowed to identify their strengths (weaknesses) sides, opportunities and threats. The results of the research can be useful for scientists, specialists and heads of agrarian enterprises, teachers of higher educational establishments, postgraduates, students and all those, who are interested in problems of development and efficiency of innovation activity.

scholarly journals Cognitive analytical tools for cost management of innovation activity

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 395-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svitlana Labunska ◽  
Robert Karaszewski ◽  
Olena Prokopishyna ◽  
Iegor Iermachenko
Keyword(s):  
Innovation Management ◽  
Correlation Method ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Information Costs ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Innovative Capability ◽  
The One ◽  
Analytical Tools ◽  
A Company

Promotion of innovations on the market is hampered in Ukraine by the lack of methodological approaches for analyzing the efficiency of innovative projects. The lack of appropriate methodology leads companies to refuse to innovate because of the uncertainty of final economic outcomes. The introduction of project based methods for innovation activity management allows, on the one hand, to reconcile strategic and operational objectives within the innovation process, innovation activity and general financial and economic activity of the enterprise, and on the other hand, to implement cognitive approaches to organization of company’s innovation management.The research argues the possibilities of applying the canonical correlation method for structuring the causal links between the determined components of a company innovative capability, such as innovation potential, innovative business opportunities and system margin. As these components may be further assessed by quantitative indices, the method of regression analysis is also used to develop analytical tools for innovation management, which allow to reveal the interrelated impact of expenses on the results of innovation activity. The paper analyzes changes in a company innovative capability that can be provoked by increased material, depreciation, labor and information costs and discusses directions of interrelated changes. Practical testing of submitted proposals is realized based on the Ukrainian companies’ statements for 2012–2017.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE INNOVATION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY OF A COMPANY

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 1521-1526
Author(s):  
Iva Bichurova
Keyword(s):  
Innovation System ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Business Activity ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Process Innovations ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Product And Process

The paper clarifies the category of innovation potential with innovative and economic activities. The innovation potential is the ability of a system to derive from the research field innovations suitable for the practice. It is determined by the accumulated intellectual products, database, research infrastructure and other resources used to create, implement and offer innovations. The use of company and national innovation potential for the creation of modern technique, technology and organization of production are orienting production and farms to the specifics of the new economy. The innovation activity reports the dynamics and capabilities of the innovation system to power production with ready-to-use innovations. Business activity in the field of innovation characterizes the capabilities and flexibility of the production system with the resources available to perceive and assimilate innovations and offer them as products in the form of goods, services and technologies.The report justifies the selection of an innovation strategy based on an analysis of the company's innovation capabilities. They represent a set of distinct features of the company that facilitate and support its innovation activity. The purpose of such an analysis is to determine which are these key characteristics and to what extent the firm as a whole and its core business units possess them. The report also explores the basic criteria for assessing the company's innovation capability, the structure of the innovation process and the methodology of analysis of its product and process innovations.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF ENTERPRISES STAFF ADMINISTRATION IN THE INNOVATION CONTEXT

2021 ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Petr Kоrenyuk ◽  
Antonina Zienina-Bilichenko
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Controlled System ◽  
Local Conditions ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Complementary Nature

The mechanism of stimulation of employees taking into account the achieved personal results will help to increase the level of interest in reaching the goal of the organization, and to preserve its highly qualified work potential. The main features of innovation by industrial enterprises in the national economy are the long development and testing of innovations, the impossibility in some cases of full appropriation of it’s, the complementary nature of innovation, its close relationship with local conditions and high risk. The task of managing the innovation activity in industrial enterprises of the corporate type of the national economy branches at the present stage can be solved by applying adaptive approaches and adaptive management model. It is based on the formation of the program trajectory of the controlled system for a certain period and the creation of a management system action aimed at eliminating destabilizing disturbances that deviate the controlled system from the program trajectory. The efficiency of the national economy is largely determined by the interaction of science and practice, especially the introduction into production of advanced innovative technologies in industrial enterprises. The analysis of the peculiarities of the innovation process in the national economy shows that the introduction of innovation by enterprises is a process focused on the commercialization of innovations, which reflects the emergence, development and resolution of domestic science and practice, provided by the innovation potential of industrial enterprises.

scholarly journals The fintech ecosystem in Romania

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 273-281
Author(s):  
Ion-Costel-Marius Bălţoi
Keyword(s):  
Financial Market ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Growth Potential ◽  
Electronic Payments ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Digital Channels

AbstractIncreasing the rate of use of mobile devices and the Internet, as well as the development of new technologies, is rapidly impacting the financial market and electronic payments, in particular. Thus, Romania has become one of the countries in which the users have a lot of variants for managing individual funds, purchasing goods and services through digital channels. Also, we can say that Romania represents at regional level one of the countries with growth potential both due to the size of the market, as well as the innovation potential of entrepreneurs and big companies / financial institutions. The purpose of the present research is to carry out an analysis on electronic payments in Romania, of the way in which fintech applications develop and of the environment in which they operate. To this end, a qualitative research will be carried out by studying the available scientific resources that address the topic of fintech applications, specialized articles that address the topic of electronic payments, as well as the features that fintech applications offer to users. The first part will present an introduction and a statistical analysis of the data regarding fintech applications and market dimensions. Next, the article proposes for research the fintech ecosystem in Romania from the point of view of the Romanian fintech services and a SWOT analysis of the Romanian market will be performed.

scholarly journals METODOLOGY OF REALIZATION OF THE INNOVATION VECTOR OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND COOPERATION AMONG TERRITORIAL AND ECONOMIC SYSTEMS OF UKRAINE

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4(77)) ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
О.А. IERMAKOVA
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovation Systems ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Systems Implementation ◽  
Territorial Division ◽  
Cross Border Cooperation

Topicality. Under the conditions of the decentralization reforms in Ukraine the communities’ cooperation becomes one of the key tools of their socio-economic development. At the same time, this tool was underused in Ukraine in the sphere of innovation activity. The experience of world in general and Europe in particular showed that the cooperation among territorial and economic systems is efficient in the sphere of innovations and is actively applied by the regions both in the national and cross-border cooperation. Aim and tasks. The elaboration of methodological and applied bases of the realization of innovation vector of economic development and cooperation among territorial and economic systems of Ukraine and elaboration of the classification models of such cooperation in innovation sphere. Research results. The article suggests the methodological, classification, institutional bases of cooperation among territorial and economic systems, implementation of which will facilitate the realization of their innovation potential. The application of the territorial and economic systems as an object of the research allows to approach the studied problem not from the standpoint of administrative- territorial division, that involves the study of inter-municipal cooperation, formation of subregions, agglomerations, conurbations, etc., but from the functional standpoint to explore the inter-territorial innovation process in the context of cooperation within the innovation systems, production clusters, etc. While the issue of the regional innovation systems and clusters formation is well-studied, their formation in the interregional aspect remains topical both in the theoretical and applied aspects for the Ukrainian economy. Conclusion. The methodology of the realization of innovation vector of economic development and cooperation among territorial and economic systems of Ukraine, that is suggested in the research, provides the system approach and determines key orientations of the politics of inter-territorial cooperation activation in the innovation sphere.

scholarly journals Trends innovative development of Lviv region

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (86) ◽  
pp. 104-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Radukh
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Balanced Development ◽  
Comparative Advantages ◽  
Effective Development

The article analyzes aspects of innovative activity of enterprises and some elements of their investment support in the current conditions of increasing the influence of globalization processes and determining the comparative advantages of the region, since the introduction of innovative products is a basis for effective development of the enterprise, region and country as a whole. The analysis of the main indicators characterizing the level of innovative activity and innovation activity of the enterprises of Lviv region, in particular the volume of performed scientific and technical works; the share of enterprises that introduced innovations; volumes and structure of sources of financing of innovation activity in the Lviv region, volumes of expenses for innovative activity of enterprises and direct foreign investments into the economy of Lviv region. The peculiarities of the innovation process at the regional level are characterized and directions of activation of investment and innovation activity taking into account the comparative advantages of the region on the basis of SWOT-analysis with the definition of strengths and weaknesses and the use of opportunities and the avoidance of threats are proposed; use of foreign economic potential of the region, its borderline location and export-oriented production. The development of innovative potential and expansion of the ways of its investment support are one of the factors that play a crucial role in ensuring a comprehensive balanced development of the region, building strategic prospects for its economic growth, identifying internal problems and obstacles that hinder really assess the potential of existing ones at the local levels of development resources. The implementation of regional innovation policy involves the use of methodological approaches that ensure the coordination of the interests of economic entities in the territory with the objectives of its economic and social development. A key role in ensuring innovation activity is the choice of a particular strategy for innovation development and its implementation, as well as the level of availability of various resources in the innovation sector and the quality of management. The issue of investment and financial provision of innovative development of enterprises of the region and the search for ways of alternative financing, information awareness of enterprise management in the innovation sphere and the possibilities of adjusting the process of their application in practical activities remain relevant.

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