scholarly journals VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE OF NOGAYS OF THE PERIOD OF NOMADIC CATTLE BREEDING

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ф.Ю. Канокова
Keyword(s):  
Internal Structure ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Vernacular Architecture ◽  
Cattle Breeding ◽  
Complex Characteristic

В настоящем исследовании рассматриваются особенности вернакулярной архитектуры ногайцев. Выделяется культурно-бытовой комплекс, характерный для скотоводческо-кочевой формы производственно-хозяйственной деятельности этноса. На примере неразборных юрт «отав» и сборно-разборных юрт «терме» выявляются технологические и художественно-конструктивные особенности внешней и внутренней структуры каждого типа и подтипа мобильного жилища, а также архитектурного комплекса в целом. This study examines the features of the vernacular architecture of the Nogai. The cultural and household complex, characteristic of the pastoral-nomadic form of production and economic activity of the ethnos, is distinguished. On the example of non-collapsible yurts «otav» and collapsibleyurts «terme», technological and artistic-constructive features of the external and internal structure of each type and subtype of a mobile dwelling and the architectural complex as a whole are revealed.

scholarly journals Museum of Vernacular Architecture of Western Serbia and Eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina: Cattle‒Breeding Facilities and Watermills

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
Duško Kuzović
Keyword(s):  
Bosnia And Herzegovina ◽  
Vernacular Architecture ◽  
Scientific Journals ◽  
Building Structure ◽  
Cattle Breeding ◽  
Object Function ◽  
Lower Flow ◽  
Building Type ◽  
Historical Archives ◽  
Different Types

The aim of the paper is to present the Museum of Vernacular Architecture of western Serbia and eastern Bosnia and Herzegovina. Documentation was collected by means of fieldwork and in historical archives. Part of the material was published in scientific journals. It is necessary to present the concept of the Museum, and each of the planned units. This paper presents a group with mountain dwellings and watermills. The first part is composed of several buildings that represent different types of structures. The structure, at the same time, shows the development of the building type. The group consists of two huts, two log cabins, the half-timbered building structure, a fenced garden, and a fenced haystack. The group with watermills consists of buildings on the stream, buildings in the middle flow of the rivers, and watermills of the lower flow of the river. Description of the structure, method of construction, and object function is given for each of the buildings.

scholarly journals Economy of Russian residents of the Tarsky Priirtyshye (based on the materials of the Watch book of the Tarsky uyezd in 1701)

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 172-176
Author(s):  
N. V. Kabakova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Russian Population ◽  
Cattle Breeding ◽  
The City

The article is devoted to the development of agriculture and cattle breeding as the main types of economic activity among Russian residents of the Tarsky Irtysh region at the turn of the XVII–XVIII centuries. The main document for the study was the Watch book of the Tarsky uyezd in 1701 in terms of its information about serving people from among the children of the boyars of the city of Tara and the Cossacks, as well as peasants of villages located on the Osh river. The conclusion is made about the diversity of existing economic formations among representatives of different categories of the Russian population.

X-ray microtomography

1988 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 998-999
Author(s):  
H.W. Deckman ◽  
B.F. Flannery ◽  
J.H. Dunsmuir ◽  
K.D' Amico
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Internal Structure ◽  
Imaging Technique ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Tissue Structure ◽  
Individual Element ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Panoramic Imaging ◽  
Three Dimensional Images

We have developed a new X-ray microscope which produces complete three dimensional images of samples. The microscope operates by performing X-ray tomography with unprecedented resolution. Tomography is a non-invasive imaging technique that creates maps of the internal structure of samples from measurement of the attenuation of penetrating radiation. As conventionally practiced in medical Computed Tomography (CT), radiologists produce maps of bone and tissue structure in several planar sections that reveal features with 1mm resolution and 1% contrast. Microtomography extends the capability of CT in several ways. First, the resolution which approaches one micron, is one thousand times higher than that of the medical CT. Second, our approach acquires and analyses the data in a panoramic imaging format that directly produces three-dimensional maps in a series of contiguous stacked planes. Typical maps available today consist of three hundred planar sections each containing 512x512 pixels. Finally, and perhaps of most import scientifically, microtomography using a synchrotron X-ray source, allows us to generate maps of individual element.

The internal structure of medullated wool

1984 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 388-389
Author(s):  
Leo Barish
Keyword(s):  
Light Microscopy ◽  
Internal Structure ◽  
Wool Fiber ◽  
Guard Hair ◽  
Bright Field ◽  
Wool Fibers ◽  
Thin Skin ◽  
Air Pockets

Although most of the wool used today consists of fine, unmedullated down-type fibers, a great deal of coarse wool is used for carpets, tweeds, industrial fabrics, etc. Besides the obvious diameter difference, coarse wool fibers are often medullated.Medullation may be easily observed using bright field light microscopy. Fig. 1A shows a typical fine diameter nonmedullated wool fiber, Fig. IB illustrates a coarse fiber with a large medulla. The opacity of the medulla is due to the inability of the mounting media to penetrate to the center of the fiber leaving air pockets. Fig. 1C shows an even thicker fiber with a very large medulla and with very thin skin. This type of wool is called “Kemp”, is shed annually or more often, and corresponds to guard hair in fur-bearing animals.

Economic Activity

1967 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. C. Harcourt ◽  
P. H. Karmel ◽  
R. H. Wallace
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity

The German Post-Critical Belief Scale: Internal and External Validity

2003 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 219-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bart Duriez ◽  
Claudia Appel ◽  
Dirk Hutsebaut
Keyword(s):  
Internal Structure ◽  
Present Article ◽  
External Validity ◽  
German Version ◽  
Dutch Version ◽  
German Sample ◽  
Belief Scale ◽  
Internal And External Validity

Abstract: Recently, Duriez, Fontaine and Hutsebaut (2000) and Fontaine, Duriez, Luyten and Hutsebaut (2003) constructed the Post-Critical Belief Scale in order to measure the two religiosity dimensions along which Wulff (1991 , 1997 ) summarized the various possible approaches to religion: Exclusion vs. Inclusion of Transcendence and Literal vs. Symbolic. In the present article, the German version of this scale is presented. Results obtained in a heterogeneous German sample (N = 216) suggest that the internal structure of the German version fits the internal structure of the original Dutch version. Moreover, the observed relation between the Literal vs. Symbolic dimension and racism, which was in line with previous studies ( Duriez, in press ), supports the external validity of the German version.

Internal Structure of the Spanish Adaptation of the Eating Disorder Inventory-3

2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Elosua ◽  
Alicia López-Jáuregui
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Internal Structure ◽  
Internal Consistency ◽  
Clinical Sample ◽  
Temporal Stability ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Order Structure ◽  
Eating Disorder Inventory ◽  
High Internal Consistency

In this study the Eating Disorder Inventory-3 was adapted to Spanish and analyzed the internal psychometric properties of the test in a clinical sample of females with eating disorders. The results showed a high internal consistency of the scores as well as high temporal stability. The factor structure of the scale composites was analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis. The results supported the existence of a second-order structure beyond the psychological composites. The second-order factor showed high correlation with the factor related to eating disorders. Overall, the Spanish version of the EDI-3 showed good psychometric qualities in terms of internal consistency, temporal stability and internal structure.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document