Vocational Colleges Curricula: A Comparative Study between Malaysia and Nigeria

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 90-96
Author(s):  
Halliru Shuaibu ◽  
Siti Hajar Mohd Amin ◽  
Sarimah Ismail ◽  
Yusri Kamin

The aims of Vocational Colleges (VCs) are to give training and impart necessary skills leading to the production of craftsmen who will be enterprising and self-reliant. Many developing countries face the problem of unemployment among graduates; this may not be far from curricula modules mismatching job requirements. The scenario of low participation of private sector in skills development of graduates exists in Nigeria as a result of which the needs of local industries is not met. The objective of this paper is to compare the curriculum framework, courses/subjects-matter, aims, modes of transaction, and evaluation strategies in VCs in Malaysia and Nigeria. The methodology used in this study involved gathering previous studies on comparative analysis in education through Google Scholar, Science Direct, and JSTOR. Related Procedia were also retrieved from Elsevier. Literatures show that students have to adapt with 21st century knowledge, skills, innovative practice and competence as key points to job creation and wealth generation. The findings of this paper show that the curriculum structures in VCs in Malaysia are more updated than in Nigeria. However, curricula in VCs in Malaysia and Nigeria still need some improvements in entrepreneurship skills. This is necessary for effective transmission of knowledge and skills from school to work environment in the 21st century.

2021 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 05049
Author(s):  
Jihua Wen

In the 21st century, the rapid development of the Internet has affected all walks of life to varying degrees. In the era of rapid development of the Internet, the ideological and political teaching of higher vocational colleges lags behind the development of the times. Whether from the aspects of ideological and political teaching content, ideological and political teaching means or teaching teachers' accomplishment, how to better use the Internet to meet the teaching requirements of the new era is undoubtedly a major problem that higher vocational colleges need to think about in the teaching industry, so higher vocational colleges should seize the opportunity, face the difficulties and comply with the requirements of the new era, Construct the teaching theory system of ideological and political course with characteristic socialism.


Author(s):  
Prema Ponnudurai ◽  
Logendra Stanley Ponniah

The sands of education are constantly shifting, and in order to stay significant, higher educational institutions (HEIs) need to reinvent themselves in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. With high global unemployment rates of fresh graduates and internal institutional challenges, future conscious HEIs understand the importance of the need to redesigned curriculum, content, and assessments to prepare graduates for employment. Through a detailed evaluation of the newly developed Taylor's curriculum framework (TCF), this chapter will elaborate on the core purposes of this curriculum framework and the governing principles in redesigning a curriculum that focuses on the 21st century needs. By shifting the focus from teaching to learning and by redirecting the focus of assessment from knowledge base to skills base, HEI graduates will be equipped meet the needs of industry, the Fourth Industrial Age and beyond.


Author(s):  
Richa Narayan Agarwal

This chapter talks about the cultural factors and the various disruptions impacting business scenarios. Both are interconnected. Sometimes culture induces disruptions, and other times, disruptions force changes in the culture. The chapter is unique as it talks about the factors of disruptions and impacts on different businesses. It also discusses how the culture of a country is also an influencing factor, directly and indirectly, for the organisational culture and its performance. The chapter also throws light on major disruptions across industries, structures, job requirements, and skill requirements. It also gives a view of the situations in the Indian context. The chapter concludes by summarising some points through which organisations can sail through these disruptive times.


2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiffany Zenith Ivins

While availability of information and access to it enables education in developing countries, information alone does not secure transmission of knowledge – especially to remote learners in low-tech, infrastructure-poor communities. For this reason, 21st century distance education tools require innovative mechanisms for reaching the hardest-to-reach learners. This paper explores a specific case study from Nepal as a means for illuminating the possibility for expanding the right to education in developing countries through an innovative approach: the microfranchising of microlearning centers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Dianne Pulte ◽  
Lei Nie ◽  
Nicole Gormley ◽  
Kirsten B. Goldberg ◽  
Amy McKee ◽  
...  

Key Points Patients of minority race with myeloma have had less increase in population-level survival in the early 21st century than white patients. Data from clinical trials show that mortality is similar for minorities, suggesting the population-level difference is due to utilization.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Pape ◽  
Tom Vander Ark

The convergence of growing classroom diversity, learning sciences research, sophistication of technology, and 21st- century job requirements in a global market could put America’s education system on track for personalizing the learning experience. The goal is for each student to master content and skills to help guarantee their success in college and career. We need to re-think our education system to address learner variability and meet our promise to guide each learner to become productive and ful lled citizens.


2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Josee Berger ◽  
George J. Sefa Dei ◽  
Renee Forgette-Giroux

This essay reports on the survey findings of a study examining the teaching and evaluation strategies used by teachers in the classroom. The study focussed on 304 French and English schools in Ontario representing both urban and rural Ontario school boards. The essay begins with a review of the literature and highlights key points noted by educational theorists and practitioners regarding the importance and challenges of literacy education. We then move to discuss our discursive framework with regards to employing cognitive and social constructivism as theoretical lenses. Survey responses are presented under the broader categories of teaching and pedagogical practice and evaluation of teaching strategies. In analyzing the survey results, we highlight the following as being effective in the promotion of critical literacy: a teacher’s own knowledge; pedagogical skills and approaches; the level of school and off-school/local knowledge of students; the affirmation of the identity, culture and history of learners, as well as one’s knowledge of the local community.


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