scholarly journals Electrically Programmable Terahertz Diatomic Metamolecules for Chiral Optical Control

Research ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Longqing Cong ◽  
Prakash Pitchappa ◽  
Nan Wang ◽  
Ranjan Singh

Optical chirality is central to many industrial photonic technologies including enantiomer identification, ellipsometry-based tomography, and spin multiplexing in optical communications. However, a substantial chiral response requires a three-dimensional constituent, thereby making the morphology highly complex to realize structural reconfiguration. Moreover, an active reconfiguration demands intense dosage of external stimuli that pose a major limitation for on-chip integration. Here, we report a low bias, electrically programmable synthetic chiral paradigm with a remarkable reconfiguration among levorotatory, dextrorotatory, achiral, and racemic conformations. The switchable optical activity induced by the chiral conformations enables a transmission-type duplex spatial light modulator for terahertz single pixel imaging. The prototype delivers a new strategy towards reconfigurable stereoselective photonic applications and opens up avenues for on-chip programmable chiral devices with tremendous applications in biology, medicine, chemistry, and photonics.

Research ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Longqing Cong ◽  
Prakash Pitchappa ◽  
Nan Wang ◽  
Ranjan Singh

Optical chirality is central to many industrial photonic technologies including enantiomer identification, ellipsometry-based tomography, and spin multiplexing in optical communications. However, a substantial chiral response requires a three-dimensional constituent, thereby making the morphology highly complex to realize structural reconfiguration. Moreover, an active reconfiguration demands intense dosage of external stimuli that pose a major limitation for on-chip integration. Here, we report a low bias, electrically programmable synthetic chiral paradigm with a remarkable reconfiguration among levorotatory, dextrorotatory, achiral, and racemic conformations. The switchable optical activity induced by the chiral conformations enables a transmission-type duplex spatial light modulator for terahertz single pixel imaging. The prototype delivers a new strategy towards reconfigurable stereoselective photonic applications and opens up avenues for on-chip programmable chiral devices with tremendous applications in biology, medicine, chemistry, and photonics.


Nanophotonics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1087-1093 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lipu Liu ◽  
Dong Yang ◽  
Weiping Wan ◽  
Hong Yang ◽  
Qihuang Gong ◽  
...  

AbstractMetallic helical metamaterials have become the prominent candidates for circular polarizers and other optical-chiral devices as they exhibit strong circular dichroism at a broad operation bandwidth. However, the rapid fabrication of an intertwined double helix with multiple pitch numbers and excellent mechanical strength, electrical conductivity and surface smoothness remains a challenge. We propose and realize the single-exposure femtosecond laser photoreduction of a freestanding, three-dimensional silver double-helix microstructure by the double-helix focal field intensity engineered with a spatial light modulator. At the same time, the photoreduction solution and the laser repetition rate are optimized to further tackle the surface roughness and the thermal flow problems. As a result, the silver double-helix array with the enhanced quality exhibits pronounced optical chirality in a wide wavelength range from 3.5 to 8.5 μm. This technique paves a novel way to easily and rapidly fabricate metallic metamaterials for chiro-optical devices in the mid-infrared regime.


2012 ◽  
Vol 586 ◽  
pp. 374-377
Author(s):  
Zheng Quan He ◽  
Yu Lin Li ◽  
Xiang Sheng Huang ◽  
De Pong Kong ◽  
Min Rui Zhang ◽  
...  

In this paper a new strategy for real-time three-dimensional object capturing and mapping is proposed by using optical correlators. A spatial light modulator is applied in the new strategy. Owing to the properties of quickly parallel processing of optical correlation algorithm the technique can also implement real time object capturing and track, and, as for human body recognition the gesture of body parts can also be portrayed.


2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneta Michalkiewicz ◽  
Malgorzata Kujawinska ◽  
Tomasz Kozacki ◽  
Xinghua Wang ◽  
Philip J. Bos

Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 365 (6451) ◽  
pp. 374-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amr M. Shaltout ◽  
Konstantinos G. Lagoudakis ◽  
Jorik van de Groep ◽  
Soo Jin Kim ◽  
Jelena Vučković ◽  
...  

The capability of on-chip wavefront modulation has the potential to revolutionize many optical device technologies. However, the realization of power-efficient phase-gradient metasurfaces that offer full-phase modulation (0 to 2π) and high operation speeds remains elusive. We present an approach to continuously steer light that is based on creating a virtual frequency-gradient metasurface by combining a passive metasurface with an advanced frequency-comb source. Spatiotemporal redirection of light naturally occurs as optical phase-fronts reorient at a speed controlled by the frequency gradient across the virtual metasurface. An experimental realization of laser beam steering with a continuously changing steering angle is demonstrated with a single metasurface over an angle of 25° in just 8 picoseconds. This work can support integrated-on-chip solutions for spatiotemporal optical control, directly affecting emerging applications such as solid-state light detection and ranging (LIDAR), three-dimensional imaging, and augmented or virtual systems.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothé LaForest ◽  
Arnaud Verdant ◽  
Antoine Dupret ◽  
Sylvain Gigan ◽  
François Ramaz ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 45 (28) ◽  
pp. 3432-3444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrique J. Fernández ◽  
Boris Považay ◽  
Boris Hermann ◽  
Angelika Unterhuber ◽  
Harald Sattmann ◽  
...  

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