scholarly journals Geographic indications (GI): linking history and tradition with competitive business

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 24601-24618
Author(s):  
Alcido Elenor Wander ◽  
Cintia Neves Godoi ◽  
Bento Alves da Costa Filho ◽  
Marcelo Ladvocat
Keyword(s):  
Geographic Indications

scholarly journals GIs AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION - NOTES ON EXPERIENCES IN DIFFERENT IBERIAN-AMERICAN CONTEXTS

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-82
Author(s):  
JOSÉ MARCOS FROEHLICH ◽  
SANTIAGO AMAYA CORCHUELO
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Theoretical Approach ◽  
Case Analysis ◽  
Environmental Issues ◽  
Development Strategies ◽  
Environmental Conservation ◽  
Geographic Indications ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Strategic Interest

Abstract Current environmental issues have affected the logic for promoting development strategies and social construction processes of new ruralities. Therefore, rural territories start connecting their socio-productive settings to high demands that come from environmental issues. In this scenario, little attention has been given to relations that the Geographic Indications (GI) based strategies have established with environmental issues, whose strategic interest lies in the scope of multiple correlations of power that cross contemporary societies. Through a multiple case analysis, by contrasting contexts from Brazil and Spain, we used this theoretical approach to analyze how environmental issues, in face of conservationist approaches towards enhancing biodiversity, have permeated the production of senses, the narratives, the conflicts and positioning of the players involved in GI experiences in different Iberian-American contexts.

scholarly journals Discrimination and risk assessment due to the volatile compounds and the inorganic elements present in the Greek marc distillates Tsipouro and Tsikoudia

OENO One ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evangelos H. Soufleros ◽  
Pantelis Natskoulis ◽  
Angeliki S. Mygdalia
Keyword(s):  
Volatile Compounds ◽  
Total Concentration ◽  
Absorption Spectrometry ◽  
Grape Pomace ◽  
Human Consumption ◽  
Inorganic Elements ◽  
Low Concentrations ◽  
Geographic Indications ◽  
High Concentrations

<p style="text-align: justify;">Tsipouro and Tsikoudia are two denominations with geographic indications of the traditional Greek marc distillate, which is produced in continental Greece and in the island of Crete respectively. It is produced by the Greek winegrowers as well as by the professional distillers. To provide data on the safety of domestic Tsipouro and Tsikoudia distillates for human consumption and to draw conclusions from any essential results, which might have an impact on the quality of this product, 23 samples were analysed for: (a) Volatile compounds by the use of gas chromatography, (b) Inorganic elements, using atomic absorption spectrometry and (c) the pH values through-out using standard methods. Data revealed differences between these two denominations, which have been confirmed by the application of a statistic analysis and a PCA. Thus, Tsikoudia was found to contain statistically higher amounts of acetalde-hyde. However, the levels that have been observed did not exceed the official limits. Most of the Tsipouro and Tsikoudia samples also contained low concentrations of estragol, an anise compound, lead and copper, which do not represent a risk to consumer health due to their toxicity. On the other hand, the total concentration of higher alcohols was higher than the official minimum limit (140 g.hl<sup>-1</sup> Absolute Alcohol-AA), while the amylic alcohols rarely exceeded 300 g.hl<sup>-1</sup> AA. The high concentrations of ethyl acetate (&gt;300 g.hl<sup>-1</sup> AA) and ethyl lactate in a few samples showed the necessity of limiting unwanted fermentations in the grape pomace. The analytical study showed that the quality of the marc distillate is, generally, satisfactory. However, it revealed great differences between Tsipouro and Tsikoudia even among the samples of each denomination and, con-sequently, these domestic distillates need standardization and a more systematic production.</p>

scholarly journals KENDALA DALAM PENDAFTARAN PERLINDUNGAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1825
Author(s):  
Tornando Sinaga ◽  
I Made Dedy Priyanto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Geographical Indications ◽  
Geographic Indications ◽  
Principles Of Justice

Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu untuk dapat diketahuinya kendala-kendala apa yang dihadapi dalam rangka perlindungan Indikasi Geografis serta prinsip yang terkandung didalamnya. Metode penelitian yang dipakai untuk pembuatan jurnal ini yakni metode penelitian hukum normatif dan pendekatan yang dipakai adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini yaitu bahwa kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam pendaftaran Indikasi Geografis yaitu yang pertama masyarakat yang tidak mengetahui perlindungan Indikasi Geografis. Kedua, pemerintah yang tidak aktif dalam pembinaan produk potensi Indikasi Geografis. Ketiga, produk hukum yang terdapat kekaburan norma, selain itu juga terdapat prinsip keadilan, ekonomi, kebudayaan serta sosial. The aim of this study is to discern what obstacles are encountered in order to protect the geographic indications and principles embodied in them. Vang’s research method is used for journal namely normative law study method and vang morbidity is legislation approach. Results obtained research indicates that vang obstacles are encountered in geographic indication registration the first society that does not know the protection of geographical indications. Second, governments that are dormant in the manufacturing of products potential geographic indications. Third, a product of laws with a diffusion of norms. Besides principles of justice, economics, culture and social.

scholarly journals HAMBATAN PENDAFTARAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS TAHU SUMEDANG SEBAGAI ASET POTENSIAL DAERAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Yudha Agung Nugraha ◽  
Imam Haryanto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Geographical Indications ◽  
Geographic Indications ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Secondary Materials ◽  
Area Of Origin

The purpose of this paper is to examine the barriers to registering geographic indications of Sumedang as potential regional assets. The research method used in the research is normative juridical research which means that it is carried out by examining library materials or secondary materials, then analyzing issues concerning Geographical Indications and their benefits to the area of ​​origin. The results of the analysis raise 2 themes discussed here, barriers to registering geographical indications of Sumedang tofu, as well as the impact on product listing as geographic indications. A study of these two themes is very useful in understanding the importance of registering geographic indications as well as the benefits generated by protecting Geographical Indications.  Keywords : Geographical Indications, Sumedang, Benefits of Geographical Indications

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