HELP SEEKING BEHAVIORS FOR MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS AMONG FIRST YEAR MEDICAL STUDENTS
Introduction: Help seeking behavior is an integral skill that helps students to improve their mental well-being. However, little evidence on this issue has been known among first year Vietnamese medical students. Objectives: To provide understandings on help seeking behaviors among medical students; and To identify factors associated with help seeking behaviors among first year medical students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out on 671 first year medical students at Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy. Depression, Anxiety and Stress scales 21 items (Lovibond, 1995) and Attitude Towards Seeking Professional Psychological Helps (Allyn, 1995) were used to collect data. Results: Mean of age was 18.8 ± 0.8. There was 56% students had never ever heard about help seeking behaviors and 79% had misperception. There was only 2.4% of students ready to seek professional helps when facing with depressive, stress or anxious symptoms; 14% of students often sought helps, mostly from their parents or friends. Whereas, seeking medical or psychological helps for mental well-being accounted for only 12%. Conclusion: Seeking professional help was low whereas a significantly high prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress was found among freshman medical students. Health education on help seeking behavior could be a necessary intervention for improving mental well-being for first year medical students. Key words: Help seeking behaviors, depression, anxiety, and stress scales; medical students