Tracked Changes. Unalloyed steel - Determination of low carbon content

2021 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 775-776 ◽  
pp. 399-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Polyana Tarciana Araújo Santos ◽  
J. Dantas ◽  
P.M.A.G. Araújo ◽  
P.T.A. Santos ◽  
A.C.F.M. Costa

Ferrites are ceramic materials whose magnetic properties are very interesting used in various applications. This study evaluates the calcination on the characteristics of Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe1.97Al0.3O4 ferrites synthesized by combustion reaction. The samples as synthesized and after calcination at 700 oC/1h in a muffle type furnace were characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, magnetic measurements and determination of carbon content. The results showed the formation of the Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 ferrite phase for samples with and without calcination. The infrared spectra showed characteristic vibrations of HO and NO bonds, possibly attributed to the adsorbed water and residual nitrate. Morphologically there was the formation of soft agglomerates with interparticule porosity for both samples. The Ni-Zn ferrite doped with 0.3 mol of Al3+ showed superparamagnetic behavior without calcination and after calcination observing its behavior as a soft magnetic material (easy magnetization and demagnetization). Samples showed very low carbon content, indicating that urea used as a fuel was nearly completely consumed in the reaction and after calcination it wasnt observed the presence of carbon.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  

Abstract EASTERN STAINLESS Type 316L is a chromium-nickel-molybdenum steel with a very low carbon content (0.03 max.) Its general resistance to corrosion is similar to AISI Type 316 but, because of its low carbon content, it has superior resistance to the formation of harmful carbides that contribute to intergranular corrosion. Type 316L is used widely in many industries such as chemical, food, paper, textile, nuclear and oil. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: SS-439. Producer or source: Eastern Stainless Steel Company.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  

Abstract EASTERN STAINLESS TYPE 304L is the basic 18-8 chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steel with a very low carbon content (0.03% max.). Its general resistance to corrosion is similar to AISI Type 304 but, because of its low carbon content, it has superior resistance to the formation of harmful carbides that indirectly contribute to intergranular corrosion. It is recommended for most articles of welded construction. Postweld annealing is not necessary. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: SS-427. Producer or source: Eastern Stainless Steel Company.


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