Technical aids for disabled persons. General requirements and test methods

1999 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Technical Aids

scholarly journals PROBLEMS OF DISABILITY AND TREATMENT ADHERENCE IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
E. R. Isaeva ◽  
A. D. Buzunova ◽  
S. A. Buzunova
Keyword(s):  
Hiv Infection ◽  
Treatment Adherence ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Working Age ◽  
Advanced Stages ◽  
Medical Recommendations ◽  
And Control ◽  
Late Stages

Introduction.This study focuses on the problem of early disability of patients with HIV-infection and treatment adherence and dispensary observation. Material and methods. The clinical and anamnestic analysis of 1136 out-patient records and medical records of patients registered at Saint-Petersburg State Budgetary Institution of Healthcare “Center for Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases” and directed at medical and social examination was carried out. In addition, using the test methods we investigated the psychosocial characteristics of 76 patients who applied to the psychologist before the beginning of antiretroviral therapy, and assessed the treatment adherence a year after the start of treatment.Results.The results of the study indicated the increase in the proportion of patients at advanced stages of the disease, increased detection of HIV in older age groups. Late diagnosis of the disease is the cause of temporary disability and early disability of patients with HIV infection. The dynamics of the number of disabled persons due to HIV infection increasing. Men need more time to decide on dispensary care than women. The majority of patients with are men of working age, identified or sought medical care at the late stages of the disease. Women are more attentive to their health and have more complex treatment adherence than men. The interrelations of psychological and somatic characteristics with the level of adherence to medical recommendations were found. 

Teleworking in Connection with Technical Aids for Disabled Persons

1995 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
L Alimandi ◽  
R Andrich ◽  
B Porqueddu
Keyword(s):  
Information Service ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Disabled Persons ◽  
Multimedia Technology ◽  
Technical Expertise ◽  
Comprehensive Service ◽  
Technical Aids ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Technical Aid

An experimental teleworking arrangement was established between Milan and Rome in order to evaluate the use of multimedia technology and remote working for improving the service provided by an information and advice centre for the disabled. This activity requires a highly interdisciplinary approach and both clinical and technical expertise. The hypothesis was that offering the lone expert in Rome the possibility of teleconsulting with colleagues in Milan (where the whole range of expertise was available) would provide a comprehensive service for disabled clients asking for advice on technical aids in Rome. The results of an experiment demonstrated the feasibility of such teleworking and allowed a teleconsulting method to be defined that fits the specific needs of the technical-aid information service and improves quality.

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