scholarly journals SISTEM PERAMALAN UNTUK PENGADAAN MATERIAL UNIT INJECTION DI PT. XYZ

Author(s):  
Ade Abdul Gofur ◽  
Utami Dewi Widianti

Peramalan merupakan suatu teknik untukmengidentifikasi suatu model yang dapat digunakanuntuk meramalkan kondisi pada waktu yang akandatang. Berdasarkan hasil peramalan tersebut,bagian manajerial dalam suatu perusahaan dapatmembuat perencanaan dan sebagai pengambilankeputusan yang diperlukan untuk dilaksanakan padawaktu yang akan datang. Metode yang dipilih dalamperamalan adalah Weighted Moving Average(WMA) karena menghasilkan nilai galat dan MeanSquare Error (MSE) terkecil dibandingkan denganmenggunakan metode lain yang termasuk kedalammetode model time series.

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-28
Author(s):  
Agus Sulaiman ◽  
Asep Juarna

Beberapa penyebab terjadinya pengangguran di Indonesia ialah, tingkat urbanisasi, tingkat industrialisasi, proporsi angkatan kerja SLTA dan upah minimum provinsi. Faktor-faktor tersebut turut serta mempengaruhi persentase data terkait tingkat pengangguran menjadi sedikit fluktuatif. Berdasarkan pergerakan persentase data tersebut, diperlukan sebuah prediksi untuk mengetahui persentase tingkat pengangguran di masa depan dengan menggunakan konsep peramalan. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti melakukan analisis peramalan time series menggunakan metode Box-Jenkins dengan model Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) dan metode Exponential Smoothing dengan model Holt-Winters. Pada penelitian ini, peramalan dilakukan dengan menggunakan dataset tingkat pengangguran dari tahun 2005 hingga 2019 per 6 bulan antara Februari hingga Agustus. Peneliti akan melihat evaluasi Range Mean Square Error (RMSE) dan Mean Square Error (MSE) terkecil dari setiap model time series. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ARIMA(0,1,12) menjadi model yang terbaik untuk metode Box-Jenkins sedangkan Holt-Winters dengan alpha(mean) = 0.3 dan beta(trend) = 0.4 menjadi yang terbaik pada metode Exponential Smoothing. Pemilihan model terbaik dilanjutkan dengan perbandingan nilai akurasi RMSE dan MSE. Pada model ARIMA(0,1,12) nilai RMSE = 1.01 dan MSE = 1.0201, sedangkan model Holt-Winters menghasilkan nilai RMSE = 0.45 dan MSE = 0.2025. Berdasarkan data tersebut terpilih model Holt-Winters sebagai model terbaik untuk peramalan data tingkat pengangguran di Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
Sambas Sundana ◽  
Destri Zahra Al Gufronny

Permasalahan yang dihadapi PT. XYZ yaitu kesulitan dalam menentukan jumlah permintaan produk yang harus tersedia untuk periode berikutnya agar tetap dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan dan tidak menyebabkan penumpukan barang dalam jangka waktu yang lama terutama produk SN 5 ML yang memiliki permintaan jumlah paling besar dari produk lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menentukan metode peramalan yang tepat untuk meramalkan jumlah permintaan produk SN 5 ml periode Januari sampai dengan Desember 2021 Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode peramalan Moving Average (MA), Weighted Moving Average (WMA), Single Exponential Smoothing (SES), dan Double Exponential Smoothing (DES). Adapun langkah langkah peramalan yang dilakukan yaitu menentukan tujuan peramalan,memilih unsur apa yang akan diramal, menentukan horizon waktu peramalan (pendek, menengah, atau panjang), memilih tipe model peramalan, mengumpulkan data yang di perlukan untuk melakukan peramalan, memvalidasi dan menerapkan hasil peramalan Berdasarkan perhitungan didapat metode peramalan dengan persentase tingkat kesalahan terkecil dibandingkan dengan metode lainnya yaitu  metode Moving Average (MA) dengan hasil yang diperoleh permintaan produk SN 5 ML pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember 2021 yaitu sebanyak 22.844.583 unit


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. S. Sparks ◽  
T. Keighley ◽  
D. Muscatello

Automated public health records provide the necessary data for rapid outbreak detection. An adaptive exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) plan is developed for signalling unusually high incidence when monitoring a time series of nonhomogeneous daily disease counts. A Poisson transitional regression model is used to fit background/expected trend in counts and provides “one-day-ahead” forecasts of the next day's count. Departures of counts from their forecasts are monitored. The paper outlines an approach for improving early outbreak data signals by dynamically adjusting the exponential weights to be efficient at signalling local persistent high side changes. We emphasise outbreak signals in steady-state situations; that is, changes that occur after the EWMA statistic had run through several in-control counts.


2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 230-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gökhan Arslan ◽  
Semih Kale ◽  
Adem Yavuz Sönmez

AbstractThe objective of this paper is to determine the trend and to estimate the streamflow of the Gökırmak River. The possible trend of the streamflow was forecasted using an autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model. Time series and trend analyses were performed using monthly streamflow data for the period between 1999 and 2014. Pettitt’s change point analysis was employed to detect the time of change for historical streamflow time series. Kendall’s tau and Spearman’s rho tests were also conducted. The results of the change point analysis determined the change point as 2008. The time series analysis showed that the streamflow of the river had a decreasing trend from the past to the present. Results of the trend analysis forecasted a decreasing trend for the streamflow in the future. The decreasing trend in the streamflow may be related to climate change. This paper provides preliminary knowledge of the streamflow trend for the Gökırmak River.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-148
Author(s):  
Naufal Rizki Rinditayoga ◽  
Dewi Nusraningrum

There has Servers who used for Keeping some domestic flight data at Soekarno-Hatta airport and its often experience downtime or servers inconnected, because these server capacity exceeds those maximum server limit. This research aims to examine and analyze capacity from HP Proliant DL380P Gen8 server that used for domestic flight data at PT. Aero Systems Indonesia. The population here used 3 servers with research sample is 1 server, HP Proliant DL380P Gen8 server. Data analysis exert time series forecasting used comparison from Moving Average, Single Exponential Smoothing and Weighted Moving Average methods. These results which using Moving Average shows that the use of server capacity exceeds those server capacity limit with highest usage up to 3,568 GB from total available capacity of 2,930 GB, so it needs to change immediately by other server capacity which more balanced with usage at PT. Aero Systems Indonesia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 1324
Author(s):  
Kevin William Matos Paixão ◽  
Adriano Maniçoba da Silva

Organizations today are required to be prepared for future situations. This preparation can generate a significant competitive advantage. In order to maximize benefits, several companies are investing more in techniques that simulate a future scenario and enable more precise and assertive decision making. Among these techniques are the sales forecasting methods. The comparison between the known techniques is an important factor to increase the assertiveness of the forecast. The objective of this study was to compare the sales forecast results of a mechanical components manufacturing company obtained through five different techniques, divided into two groups, the first one, which uses the fundamentals of the time series, and the second one is the Monte Carlo simulation. The following prediction methods were compared: moving average, weighted moving average, least squares, holt winter and Monte Carlo simulation. The results indicated that the methods that obtained the best performance were the moving average and the weighted moving average attaining 94% accuracy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-36
Author(s):  
Fathorrozi Ariyanto ◽  
Moh. Badri Tamam

Model time series yang sangat terkenal adalah model Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) yang dikembangkan oleh George E. P. Box dan Gwilym M. Jangkins. Model time series ARIMA menggunakan teknik-teknik korelasi. Identifikasi model bisa dilihat dari ACF (Autocorrelation Function) dan PACF (Partial Autocorrelation Function) suatu deret waktu. Tujuan model ARIMA dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan suatu model yang akurat yang mewakili pola masa lalu dan masa depan dari suatu data time series. Pada penelitian ini, Penulis akan menganalisis penurunan algoritma suatu metode peramalan yang disebut metode peramalan ARIMA Kemudian menerapkan metode tersebut pada data riil yaitu data produksi air di PDAM Pamekasan dengan bantuan komputer dan software SPSS, yang nantinya akan diterapkan di dalam memberikan informasi dan analisis yang akurat terhadap perusahaan PDAM Pamekasan.Dari hasil pembahasan diperoleh rumus ARIMA yang berbentuk: Profit=+Y+Z, kemudian dari hasil penerapan data riil yaitu pada data produksi air di PDAM Pamekasan diperoleh model ARIMA (1 0 0) (0 0 1) sebagai model terbaik. Dengan model : 


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-57
Author(s):  
Seng Hansun ◽  
Vincent Charles ◽  
Christiana Rini Indrati ◽  
Subanar

Time series are one of the most common data types encountered by data scientists and, in the context of today's exponentially increasing data, learning how to best model them to derive meaningful insights is an important skill in the Big Data and Data Science toolbox. As a result, many researchers have dedicated their efforts to developing time series analysis methods to predict future values based on previously observed values. One of the well-known methods is the Holt-Winters' seasonal method, which is commonly used to capture the seasonality effect in time series data. In this study, the authors aim to build upon the Holt-Winters' additive method by introducing new formulas for finding the initial values. Obtaining more accurate estimations of the initial values could result in a better forecasting result. The authors use the basic principle found in the weighted moving average method to assign more weight to the most recent data and combine it with the original initial conditions found in the Holt-Winters' additive method. Based on the experiment performed, the authors conclude that the new formulas for finding the initial values in the Holt-Winters' additive method could give a better forecasting when compared to the traditional Holt-Winters' additive method and the weighted moving average method in terms of the accuracy level.


2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (19) ◽  
pp. 7489-7502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Trottini ◽  
Maria Isabel ◽  
Vigo Aguiar ◽  
Santiago Belda Palazón

Abstract Given a time series, running trends analysis (RTA) involves evaluating least squares trends over overlapping time windows of L consecutive time points, with overlap by all but one observation. This produces a new series called the “running trends series,” which is used as summary statistics of the original series for further analysis. In recent years, RTA has been widely used in climate applied research as summary statistics for time series and time series association. There is no doubt that RTA might be a useful descriptive tool, but, despite its general use in applied research, precisely what it reveals about the underlying time series is unclear and, as a result, its interpretation is unclear too. This paper contributes to such interpretation in two ways: 1) an explicit formula is obtained for the set of time series with a given series of running trends, making it possible to show that running trends, alone, perform very poorly as summary statistics for univariate time series and time series association; and 2) an equivalence is established between RTA and the estimation of a (possibly nonlinear) trend component of the underlying time series using a weighted moving average filter. Such equivalence provides a solid ground for RTA implementation and interpretation/validation. In this respect, the authors propose as diagnostic tools for RTA 1) the plot of the original series, with RTA trend estimation superposed, 2) the average R2 value and the percentage of statistically significant running trends across windows, and 3) the plot of the running trends series with the corresponding confidence intervals.


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