Industrial electrical heating systems to ensure the safe and uninterrupted operation of enterprises

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-77
Author(s):  
S. V. Starodubov ◽  
E. A. Zhukova
Keyword(s):  
Electric Heating ◽  
Electrical Heating ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Safe Operation ◽  
Heating Systems ◽  
Safe Environment ◽  
Modern Methods ◽  
Lost Time ◽  
Modern Industry

The article describes modern methods for ensuring the safe operation of technological installations of enterprises and related processes, by introducing industrial electric heating systems based on electric heating cables into their composition. Such systems are widely used in modern industry to protect equipment from freezing, maintain specified technological temperatures, ensure uninterrupted operation, and also to provide a comfortable and safe environment in enterprises reducing (the lost time injures rates by protecting of gutters, roofs and open areas from the negative effects of the environment, such as ice, icicles, snow drifts, etc.)

scholarly journals Electrical Heating Emissions on the Island of Ireland

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 07001
Author(s):  
D. Kerr William ◽  
M. Laverty David ◽  
J. Best Robert
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Stability ◽  
Electric Heating ◽  
Electrical Heating ◽  
Conventional Heating ◽  
Heat Output ◽  
Demand Side ◽  
Heating Systems ◽  
Electrical Grid ◽  
Heating Source ◽  
Co2 Intensity

This paper shows the effect on household greenhouse gas emissions if standalone or supplementary electric heating was to replace conventional heating methods, based on the present day electrical grid. While having the capability to improve future grid effectiveness and dynamic stability through the potential incorporation of demand side management (DSM). The All-Ireland system has been used in this paper as an example of a network which has been experiencing a significant increase in renewable generation. To show the potential of the electric heating methods the characteristics of existing domestic heating systems will be discussed, in terms of their heat output against their exhaust emissions (gCO2e/kWh). This will then be compared to that of the grid CO2 Intensity, showing the frequency and duration of the possible emission savings involved when using electricity as a main or supplementary heating source.

scholarly journals Flowline with Resistive Electric Heating System

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Alexander Pavlov ◽  
Igor Plohov
Keyword(s):  
Electric Heating ◽  
Heating System ◽  
Electrical Heating ◽  
Heat Output ◽  
Heating Systems ◽  
Polymer Tube

The article deals with electric heating systems applied in flowlines for providing their continued operation in wintertime. The problem of obtaining a given distribution of heat output along the length of the pipeline with electric heating system has been solved. It allows to maintain the same temperature sections being in different environments. As the object of investigation a polymer tube with an integrated electrical heating is chosen.

A review of flexible electric heating element and electric heating garments

2020 ◽  
pp. 152808372096827
Author(s):  
Shu Fang ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Haisu Ni ◽  
Hao Liu ◽  
Li Liu
Keyword(s):  
Electric Heating ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Electrical Heating ◽  
Cold Environment ◽  
Passive Heating ◽  
Future Perspectives ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Smart Garments ◽  
Material Preparation ◽  
Electric Heating Element

Electric heating garment can improve the thermal comfort for people living and working in cold environment. Compared with passive heating materials, electrical heating shows dominant advantages on reusability, controlled temperature, safety and so on. This review article systematically introduced the material preparation, electric-thermal properties, advantages and disadvantages of the existing flexible heating elements, and elaborated the research and application progress of smart garments in detail, providing reference for the research of flexible heating elements and smart garments. And the existing challenges and the possible future perspectives were also discussed.

Analysis of Hybrid Electric/Thermofluidic Control for Wet Shape Memory Alloy Actuators

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leslie Flemming ◽  
Stephen Mascaro
Keyword(s):  
Control Strategies ◽  
Fluid Dynamic ◽  
Thermal Response ◽  
Electric Heating ◽  
Electrical Heating ◽  
Linear Contraction ◽  
Heating And Cooling ◽  
The Wire ◽  
Temperature Strain ◽  
Strain Model

A wet SMA actuator is characterized by an SMA wire embedded within a compliant fluid-filled tube. Heating and cooling of the SMA wire produce a linear contraction and extension of the wire. Thermal energy can be transferred to and from the wire using combinations of resistive heating and free/forced convection using hot and cold fluid. The goal of this paper is to analyze the speed and efficiency of wet SMA actuators using a variety of control strategies involving different combinations of electrical and thermofluidic inputs. A computational fluid dynamic model is used in conjunction with a temperature-strain model to simulate the thermal response of the wire and compute strains, contraction/extension times and efficiency. The simulations produce cycling rates of up to 5 Hz for electrical heating and fluidic cooling, and up to 2 Hz for fluidic heating and cooling. The results demonstrate efficiencies up to 0.5% for electric heating and up to 0.2% for fluidic heating.

The Coaxial Pipe Electric Heating System for Pipelines

1983 ◽  
Vol 105 (4) ◽  
pp. 469-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Koyanagi ◽  
H. Hojo ◽  
A. Nagamune ◽  
J. Ogata
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Crude Oil ◽  
Electric Heating ◽  
Heating System ◽  
Mechanical Tests ◽  
Electromagnetic Analysis ◽  
Submarine Pipeline ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Heating Systems ◽  
Ac Current

To transport highly viscous crude oil efficiently through pipelines, some electric heating systems have been conventionally used. But they include heating cables or tubes, which are troublesome in submarine pipeline construction. A new electric heating system without a cable has been developed and is applicable to long-distance submarine pipelines. This system has a coaxial steel pipe structure, using the pipes as a heater by applying AC current to this coaxial circuit. In this paper, electromagnetic analysis on this system, experimental study using a 30-m length test pipeline, and mechanical tests on the electric insulating structure of the system are described.

scholarly journals Analysis and Optimization of Dual-Heating System Costs

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
L. Năstase ◽  
H. Andrei ◽  
E. Lungu ◽  
Veronica Dulea ◽  
E. Diaconu
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Cost Optimization ◽  
Electric Heating ◽  
Heating System ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Monitoring And Control ◽  
Global Energy ◽  
Heating Systems ◽  
Optimization Function ◽  
Comparative Results

AbstractThe importance of the heating systems is given both by the quality brought to the social life and from the point of view of pollution. Environmental pollution, global energy crisis as well as global energy policy and our gas heating systems. This motivating reason for the heating system, in terms of their viability and pollution reductions, is the future. In this article a dual heating system is presented, while an electric heating system and one of the gases, the care is coordinated by a monitoring and control system. The operating strategy of the two systems is dictated by an algorithm and a cost optimization function. The use of a dual heating system is the result of comparative results regarding the measurement of the measures and the simulation of the algorithm.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document