scholarly journals Contributions of Climate Variability and Human Activities to Runoff Changes in the Upper Catchment of the Red River Basin, China

Water ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yungang Li ◽  
Daming He ◽  
Xue Li ◽  
Yueyuan Zhang ◽  
Liyan Yang
2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 1019-1036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Zhu ◽  
Wen Wang ◽  
Yi Liu ◽  
Hongjie Wang

The impacts of climate variability and anthropogenic activities on hydrological processes have been of wide concern in the hydrology community during recent decades. In this study, specific investigations of individual impacts of climate variability and anthropogenic activities on runoff during 1964–2010 are conducted for the upper Huaihe River Basin at Huaibin (HB) and its five sub-catchments. The non-stationary relationship between precipitation and runoff was firstly analyzed, and according to change point detection results, long-term series for each catchment was divided into pre-change period and post-change period, respectively. Then, the climate variability and human activities that occurred in the whole HB catchment were analyzed. Finally, using two quantitative evaluation methods, the individual impacts of climate variability and human activities for each catchment were assessed. The results showed that for the whole HB catchment, runoff changes during the whole post-change period are mainly attributed to climate variability, as for its sub-catchments except the Xinxian catchment. As for decadal behaviors, runoff generally suffered more human-induced impacts in dry decades (1990s) than wet decades (1980s and 2000s). These results reflected the complex role of climate variability and human activities in influencing the runoff regime, which could be considered in local water resources management.


2007 ◽  
Vol 52 (S2) ◽  
pp. 164-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
DaMing He ◽  
Jing Ren ◽  
KaiDao Fu ◽  
YunGang Li

Water ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 958 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Wei ◽  
Sabine Sauvage ◽  
Thi Phuong Quynh Le ◽  
Sylvain Ouillon ◽  
Didier Orange ◽  
...  

The Red River basin is a typical Asian river system affected by climate and anthropogenic changes. The purpose of this study is to build a tool to separate the effect of climate variability and anthropogenic influences on hydrology and suspended sediments. A modeling method combining in situ and climatic satellite data was used to analyze the discharge (Q) and suspended sediment concentration (SSC) at a daily time scale from 2000 to 2014. Scenarios of natural and actual conditions were implemented to quantify the impacts of climate variability and dams. The modeling gained satisfactory simulation results of water regime and SSC compared to the observations. Under natural conditions, the Q and SSC show decreasing tendencies, and climate variability is the main influence factor reducing the Q. Under actual conditions, SSC is mainly reduced by dams. At the outlet, annual mean Q got reduced by 13% (9% by climate and 4% by dams), and annual mean SSC got reduced to 89% (13% due to climate and 76% due to dams) of that under natural conditions. The climate tendencies are mainly explained by a decrease of 9% on precipitation and 5% on evapotranspiration, which results in a 13% decrease of available water for the whole basin.


2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-5
Author(s):  
Siobhán M Mattison

1978 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marion S. Hines ◽  
John J. Yanchosek

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