scholarly journals Study of Cavitation Bubble Collapse near a Wall by the Modified Lattice Boltzmann Method

Water ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunfei Mao ◽  
Yong Peng ◽  
Jianmin Zhang

In this paper, an improved lattice Boltzmann Shan‒Chen model coupled with Carnahan-Starling equation of state (C-S EOS) and the exact differential method (EDM) force scheme is used to simulate the cavitation bubble collapse in the near-wall region. First, the collapse of a single cavitation bubble in the near-wall region was simulated; the results were in good agreement with the physical experiment and the stability of the model was verified. Then the simulated model was used to simulate the collapse of two cavitation bubbles in the near-wall region. The main connection between the two cavitation bubble centre lines and the wall surface had a 45° angle and parallel and the evolution law of cavitation bubbles in the near-wall region is obtained. Finally, the effects of a single cavitation bubble and double cavitation bubble on the wall surface in the near-wall region are compared, which can be used to study the method to reduce the influence of cavitation on solid materials in practical engineering. The cavitation bubble collapse process under a two-dimensional pressure field is visualized, and the flow field is used to describe the morphological changes of cavitation bubble collapse in the near-wall region. The improved lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) Shan‒Chen model has many advantages in simulating cavitation problems, and will provide a reference for further simulations.

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 442-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-lei Shan ◽  
Chang-ping Zhu ◽  
Xi Zhou ◽  
Cheng Yin ◽  
Qing-bang Han

Author(s):  
H. Sajjadi ◽  
M. Salmanzadeh ◽  
G. Ahmadi ◽  
S. Jafari

In this study the hybrid RANS/LES turbulence model within the framework of the Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) was used to study turbulent indoor airflows. In this approach the near wall region was simulated by the RANS model, while the bulk of the domain was analyzed using the LES model with the LBM approach. In the near wall layer where RANS was used, the k-ε turbulence model was employed. For the k-ε turbulence model in conjunction with the LBM two population balance equations for k and ε were used. The present simulation results for the airflow showed good agreement with the experimental data and the earlier numerical results for the hybrid RANS/LES. The results showed that the hybrid model properly predicted the large scale turbulence fluctuation velocities in the bulk of the flow region. In addition, the computational time for the hybrid model is less than that of the LES method.


AIP Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 065011
Author(s):  
Hao Yuan ◽  
Jianbao Zhang ◽  
Jiayu Zhou ◽  
Jiawan Tan ◽  
Zhaobing Wang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Yang Liu ◽  
Yong Peng

In this study, an improved double distribution function based on the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is applied to simulate the evolution of non-isothermal cavitation. The density field and the velocity field are solved by pseudo-potential LBM with multiple relaxation time (MRT), while the temperature field is solved by thermal LBM-MRT. First, the proposed LBM model is verified by the Rayleigh–Plesset equation and D2 (the square of the droplet diameter) law for droplet evaporation. The results show that the simulation by the LBM model is identical to the corresponding analytical solution. Then, the proposed LBM model is applied to study the cavitation bubble growth and collapse in three typical boundaries, namely, an infinite domain, a straight wall and a convex wall. For the case of an infinite domain, the proposed model successfully reproduces the process from the expansion to compression of the cavitation bubble, and an obvious temperature gradient exists at the surface of the bubble. When the bubble collapses near a straight wall, there is no second collapse if the distance between the wall and the bubble is relatively long, and the temperature inside the bubble increases as the distance increases. When the bubble is close to the convex wall, the lower edge of the bubble evolves into a sharp corner during the shrinkage stage. Overall, the present study shows that this improved LBM model can accurately predict the cavitation bubble collapse including heat transfer. Moreover, the interaction between density and temperature fields is included in the LBM model for the first time.


Author(s):  
Minglei Shan ◽  
Yu Yang ◽  
Hao Peng ◽  
Qingbang Han ◽  
Changping Zhu

Understanding the dynamic characteristic of the cavitation bubble near a solid wall is a fundamental issue for the bubble collapse application and prevention. In the present work, an improved three-dimensional multi-relaxation-time pseudopotential lattice Boltzmann model is adopted to investigate the cavitation bubble collapse near the solid wall. With respect to thermodynamic consistency, Laplace law verification, the three-dimensional pseudopotential multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann model is investigated. By the theoretical analysis, it is proved that the model can be regarded as a solver of the Rayleigh–Plesset equation, and confirmed by comparing the results of the lattice Boltzmann simulation and the Rayleigh–Plesset equation calculation for the case of cavitation bubble collapse in the infinite medium field. The bubble collapse near the solid wall is modeled using the improved pseudopotential multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann model. We find the lattice Boltzmann simulation and the experimental results have the same dynamic process by comparing the bubble profiles evolution. Form the pressure field and the velocity field evolution it is found that the tapered higher pressure region formed near the top of the bubble is a crucial driving force inducing the bubble collapse. This exploratory research demonstrates that the lattice Boltzmann method is an alternative tool for the study of the interaction between collapsing cavitation bubble and matter.


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