scholarly journals Fixed Points Theorems for Unsaturated and Saturated Classes of Contractive Mappings in Banach Spaces

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 713
Author(s):  
Vasile Berinde ◽  
Mădălina Păcurar

Based on the technique of enriching contractive type mappings, a technique that has been used successfully in some recent papers, we introduce the concept of a saturated class of contractive mappings. We show that, from this perspective, the contractive type mappings in the metric fixed point theory can be separated into two distinct classes, unsaturated and saturated, and that, for any unsaturated class of mappings, the technique of enriching contractive type mappings provides genuine new fixed-point results. We illustrate the concept by surveying some significant fixed-point results obtained recently for five remarkable unsaturated classes of contractive mappings. In the second part of the paper, we also identify two important classes of saturated contractive mappings, whose main feature is that they cannot be enlarged by enriching the contractive mappings.

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 578
Author(s):  
Afrah A. N. Abdou ◽  
Mohamed Amine Khamsi

Kannan maps have inspired a branch of metric fixed point theory devoted to the extension of the classical Banach contraction principle. The study of these maps in modular vector spaces was attempted timidly and was not successful. In this work, we look at this problem in the variable exponent sequence spaces lp(·). We prove the modular version of most of the known facts about these maps in metric and Banach spaces. In particular, our results for Kannan nonexpansive maps in the modular sense were never attempted before.


2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (3) ◽  
pp. 1467-1494
Author(s):  
Claudio A. Gallegos ◽  
Hernán R. Henríquez

AbstractIn this work we are concerned with the existence of fixed points for multivalued maps defined on Banach spaces. Using the Banach spaces scale concept, we establish the existence of a fixed point of a multivalued map in a vector subspace where the map is only locally Lipschitz continuous. We apply our results to the existence of mild solutions and asymptotically almost periodic solutions of an abstract Cauchy problem governed by a first-order differential inclusion. Our results are obtained by using fixed point theory for the measure of noncompactness.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Afrah Abdou ◽  
Mohamed Khamsi

Kannan maps have inspired a branch of metric fixed point theory devoted to the extension of the classical Banach contraction principle. The study of these maps in modular vector spaces was attempted timidly and was not successful. In this work, we look at this problem in the variable exponent sequence spaces ℓ p ( · ) . We prove the modular version of most of the known facts about these maps in metric and Banach spaces. In particular, our results for Kannan nonexpansive maps in the modular sense were never attempted before.


2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-294
Author(s):  
ARSLAN H. ANSARI ◽  
◽  
LILIANA GURAN ◽  
ABDUL LATIF ◽  
◽  
...  

In this paper, using the concept of w-distance we prove some results on the existence of fixed points for contractive type operators, namely; (α, µ)-ψ-contractive operators. Applications are also presented. Our results improve and generalize a number of known results of fixed point theory including the recent results of Guran and Bota [ Guran, L. and Bota, M.-F., Ulam-Hyers Stability Problems for Fixed Point Theorems concerning α-ψ-Type Contractive Operators on KST-Spaces, Submitted in press.] and Ansari [Ansari, A. H. and Shukla, S., Some fixed point theorems for ordered F-(F, h)-contraction and subcontractions in θ-f-orbitally complete partial metric spaces, J. Adv. Math. Stud., 9 (2016), No. 1, 37–53].


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-276
Author(s):  
M. R. ALFURAIDAN ◽  

In this paper we study the properties of the common fixed points set of a commuting family of monotone nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces endowed with a graph. In particular, we prove that under certain conditions, this set is a monotone nonexpansive retract.


2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 1501-1507
Author(s):  
Abhijit Pant ◽  
R. P. Pant ◽  
Vladimir Rakočević ◽  
R. K. Bisht

Abstract This paper is a continuation of [Bisht, R. K.—Rakočević, V.: Generalized Meir-Keeler type contractions and discontinuity at fixed point, Fixed Point Theory 19(1) (2018), 57–64]. We obtain some fixed point theorems under contractive conditions which admit discontinuity at the fixed point. Our results subsume all the known results of similar type, provide new answers to the question of continuity of contractive mappings at their fixed points, and also rectify some recent results by Bisht and Rakočević. Many examples are given to illustrate our results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chakkrid Klin-eam ◽  
Cholatis Suanoom

Fixed-point theory in complex valued metric spaces has greatly developed in recent times. In this paper, we prove certain common fixed-point theorems for two single-valued mappings in such spaces. The mappings we consider here are assumed to satisfy certain metric inequalities with generalized fixed-point theorems due to Rouzkard and Imdad (2012). This extends and subsumes many results of other authors which were obtained for mappings on complex-valued metric spaces.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
M. M. GUEYE ◽  
M. SENE ◽  
M. NDIAYE ◽  
N. DJITTE

Let E be a real normed linear space and E∗ its dual. In a recent work, Chidume et al. [Chidume, C. E. and Idu, K. O., Approximation of zeros of bounded maximal monotone mappings, solutions of hammerstein integral equations and convex minimizations problems, Fixed Point Theory and Applications, 97 (2016)] introduced the new concepts of J-fixed points and J-pseudocontractive mappings and they shown that a mapping A : E → 2 E∗ is monotone if and only if the map T := (J −A) : E → 2 E∗ is J-pseudocontractive, where J is the normalized duality mapping of E. It is our purpose in this work to introduce an algorithm for approximating J-fixed points of J-pseudocontractive mappings. Our results are applied to approximate zeros of monotone mappings in certain Banach spaces. The results obtained here, extend and unify some recent results in this direction for the class of maximal monotone mappings in uniformly smooth and strictly convex real Banach spaces. Our proof is of independent interest.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-180
Author(s):  
MITROFAN M. CHOBAN ◽  
◽  
VASILE BERINDE ◽  
◽  

Two open problems in the fixed point theory of quasi metric spaces posed in [Berinde, V. and Choban, M. M., Generalized distances and their associate metrics. Impact on fixed point theory, Creat. Math. Inform., 22 (2013), No. 1, 23–32] are considered. We give a complete answer to the first problem, a partial answer to the second one, and also illustrate the complexity and relevance of these problems by means of four very interesting and comprehensive examples.


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