scholarly journals Oscillation Results for Nonlinear Higher-Order Differential Equations with Delay Term

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 446
Author(s):  
Alanoud Almutairi ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Youssef N. Raffoul

The aim of this work is to investigate the oscillation of solutions of higher-order nonlinear differential equations with a middle term. By using the integral averaging technique, Riccati transformation technique and comparison technique, several oscillatory properties are presented that unify the results obtained in the literature. Some examples are presented to demonstrate the main results.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (1) ◽  
pp. 48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Bartušek ◽  
Zuzana Došlá ◽  
Mauro Marini

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Shigeru Furuichi ◽  
Ali Muhib

In this work, we present a new technique for the oscillatory properties of solutions of higher-order differential equations. We set new sufficient criteria for oscillation via comparison with higher-order differential inequalities. Moreover, we use the comparison with first-order differential equations. Finally, we provide an example to illustrate the importance of the results.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taher A. Nofal ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Khaled Mohamed Khedher ◽  
Mihai Postolache

In this work, we present several oscillation criteria for higher-order nonlinear delay differential equation with middle term. Our approach is based on the use of Riccati substitution, the integral averaging technique and the comparison technique. The symmetry contributes to deciding the right way to study oscillation of solutions of this equations. Our results unify and improve some known results for differential equations with middle term. Some illustrative examples are provided.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saad Althobati ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Mehmet Yavuz

In this work, we present new oscillation conditions for the oscillation of the higher-order differential equations with the middle term. We obtain some oscillation criteria by a comparison method with first-order equations. The obtained results extend and simplify known conditions in the literature. Furthermore, examining the validity of the proposed criteria is demonstrated via particular examples.


2013 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhimin He ◽  
Jianhua Shen

AbstractIn the paper, Guo–Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem is adapted to study the existence of positive solutions to a class of boundary value problems for higher order differential equations with delay. The sufficient conditions, which assure that the equation has one positive solution or two positive solutions, are derived. These conclusions generalize some existing ones.


Open Physics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 788-796
Author(s):  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Sameh Askar

Abstract The oscillation of nonlinear differential equations is used in many applications of mathematical physics, biological and medical physics, engineering, aviation, complex networks, sociophysics and econophysics. The goal of this study is to create some new oscillation criteria for fourth-order differential equations with delay and advanced terms ( a 1 ( x ) ( w ‴ ( x ) ) n ) ′ + ∑ j = 1 r β j ( x ) w k ( γ j ( x ) ) = 0 , {({a}_{1}(x){({w}^{\prime\prime\prime }(x))}^{n})}^{^{\prime} }+\mathop{\sum }\limits_{j=1}^{r}{\beta }_{j}(x){w}^{k}({\gamma }_{j}(x))=0, and ( a 1 ( x ) ( w ‴ ( x ) ) n ) ′ + a 2 ( x ) h ( w ‴ ( x ) ) + β ( x ) f ( w ( γ ( x ) ) ) = 0 . {({a}_{1}(x){({w}^{\prime\prime\prime }(x))}^{n})}^{^{\prime} }+{a}_{2}(x)h({w}^{\prime\prime\prime }(x))+\beta (x)f(w(\gamma (x)))=0. The method is based on the use of the comparison technique and Riccati method to obtain these criteria. These conditions complement and extend some of the results published on this topic. Two examples are provided to prove the efficiency of the main results.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Calogero Vetro ◽  
Dariusz Wardowski

We discuss a third-order differential equation, involving a general form of nonlinearity. We obtain results describing how suitable coefficient functions determine the asymptotic and (non-)oscillatory behavior of solutions. We use comparison technique with first-order differential equations together with the Kusano–Naito’s and Philos’ approaches.


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