scholarly journals New Comparison Theorems for the Even-Order Neutral Delay Differential Equation

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 764
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Ali Muhib

The aim of this study was to examine the asymptotic properties and oscillation of the even-order neutral differential equations. The results obtained are based on the Riccati transformation and the theory of comparison with first- and second-order delay equations. Our results improve and complement some well-known results. We obtain Hille and Nehari type oscillation criteria to ensure the oscillation of the solutions of the equation. One example is provided to illustrate these results.

1996 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 871-886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horng-Jaan Li ◽  
Wei-Ling Liu

AbstractSome oscillation criteria are given for the second order neutral delay differential equationwhere τ and σ are nonnegative constants, . These results generalize and improve some known results about both neutral and delay differential equations.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Youliang Fu ◽  
Yazhou Tian ◽  
Cuimei Jiang ◽  
Tongxing Li

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic properties of solutions to a third-order nonlinear neutral delay differential equation with distributed deviating arguments. Several new theorems are obtained which ensure that every solution to this equation either is oscillatory or tends to zero. Two illustrative examples are included.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 2388
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi ◽  
Ali Muhib ◽  
Sayed K. Elagan ◽  
Mohammed Zakarya

In this study, a new oscillation criterion for the fourth-order neutral delay differential equation ruxu+puxδu‴α′+quxβϕu=0,u≥u0 is established. By introducing a Riccati substitution, we obtain a new criterion for oscillation without requiring the existence of the unknown function. Furthermore, the new criterion improves and complements the previous results in the literature. The results obtained are illustrated by an example.


1993 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 263-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Graef ◽  
Paul W. Spikes

AbstractThe authors consider the nonlinear neutral delay differential equationand obtain results on the asymptotic behavior of solutions. Some of the results require that P(t) has arbitrarily large zeros or that P(t) oscillates about — 1


1989 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 267-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Chuanxi ◽  
G. Ladas

We establish sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of the neutral delay differential equation ddt[y(t)+P(t)y(t−τ)]+Q(t)y(t−σ)=0.


Author(s):  
K. C. Panda ◽  
R. N. Rath ◽  
S. K. Rath

In this paper, we obtain sufficient conditions for oscillation and nonoscillation of the solutions of the neutral delay differential equation yt−∑j=1kpjtyrjt′+qtGygt−utHyht=ft, where pj and rj for each j and q,u,G,H,g,h, and f are all continuous functions and q≥0,u≥0,ht<t,gt<t, and rjt<t for each j. Further, each rjt, gt, and ht⟶∞ as t⟶∞. This paper improves and generalizes some known results.


Author(s):  
Tomoya Inoue ◽  
Tokihiro Katsui ◽  
Chang-Kyu Rheem ◽  
Zengo Yoshida ◽  
Miki Y. Matsuo

Stick-slip is a major problem in offshore drilling because it may cause damage to the drill bit as well as crushing or grinding the sediment layer, which is crucial problem in scientific drilling because the purpose of the scientific drilling is to recover core samples from the layers. To mitigate stick-slip, first of all it is necessary to establish a model of the torsional motion of the drill bit and express the stick-slip phenomenon. Toward this end, the present study proposes a model of torsional waves propagating in a drillstring. An analytical model is developed and used to derive a neutral delay differential equation (NDDE), a special type of equation that requires time history, and an analytical model of stick-slip is derived for friction models between the drill bit and the layer as well as the rotation speed applied to the uppermost part of the drill string. In this study, the stick-slip model is numerically analyzed for several conditions and a time series of the bit motions is obtained. Based on the analytical results, the appearance of stick-slip and its severity are discussed. A small-scale model experiment was conducted in a water tank to observe the stick-slip phenomenon, and the result is discussed with numerical analysis. In addition, utilizing surface drilling data acquired from the actual drilling operations of the scientific drillship Chikyu, occurrence of stick-slip phenomenon is discussed.


Axioms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Ioannis Dassios ◽  
Tanusri Ghosh

In this work, we present some new sufficient conditions for the oscillation of a class of second-order neutral delay differential equation. Our oscillation results, complement, simplify and improve recent results on oscillation theory of this type of non-linear neutral differential equations that appear in the literature. An example is provided to illustrate the value of the main results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeqing Liu ◽  
Ling Guan ◽  
Sunhong Lee ◽  
Shin Min Kang

This paper is concerned with the higher order nonlinear neutral delay differential equation[a(t)(x(t)+b(t)x(t-τ))(m)](n-m)+[h(t,x(h1(t)),…,x(hl(t)))](i)+f(t,x(f1(t)),…,x(fl(t)))=g(t),for allt≥t0. Using the Banach fixed point theorem, we establish the existence results of uncountably many positive solutions for the equation, construct Mann iterative sequences for approximating these positive solutions, and discuss error estimates between the approximate solutions and the positive solutions. Nine examples are included to dwell upon the importance and advantages of our results.


1993 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 485-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigui Ruan

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the oscillatory behavior of the second order neutral delay differential equationwhere t ≥ t0,T and σ are positive constants, a,p, q € C(t0, ∞), R),f ∊ C[R, R]. Some sufficient conditions are established such that the above equation is oscillatory. The obtained oscillation criteria generalize and improve a number of known results about both neutral and delay differential equations.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document