scholarly journals On Two-Dimensional Fractional Chaotic Maps with Symmetries

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatima Hadjabi ◽  
Adel Ouannas ◽  
Nabil Shawagfeh ◽  
Amina-Aicha Khennaoui ◽  
Giuseppe Grassi

In this paper, we propose two new two-dimensional chaotic maps with closed curve fixed points. The chaotic behavior of the two maps is analyzed by the 0–1 test, and explored numerically using Lyapunov exponents and bifurcation diagrams. It has been found that chaos exists in both fractional maps. In addition, result shows that the proposed fractional maps shows the property of coexisting attractors.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sk. Sarif Hassan ◽  
Moole Parameswar Reddy ◽  
Ranjeet Kumar Rout

AbstractThe Lorenz model is one of the most studied dynamical systems. Chaotic dynamics of several modified models of the classical Lorenz system are studied. In this article, a new chaotic model is introduced and studied computationally. By finding the fixed points, the eigenvalues of the Jacobian, and the Lyapunov exponents. Transition from convergence behavior to the periodic behavior (limit cycle) are observed by varying the degree of the system. Also transiting from periodic behavior to the chaotic behavior are seen by changing the degree of the system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (07) ◽  
pp. 1950094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haibo Jiang ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Zhouchao Wei ◽  
Liping Zhang

This paper constructs a new class of two-dimensional maps with closed curve fixed points. Firstly, the mathematical model of these maps is formulated by introducing a nonlinear function. Different types of fixed points which form a closed curve are shown by choosing proper parameters of the nonlinear function. The stabilities of these fixed points are studied to show that these fixed points are all nonhyperbolic. Then a computer search program is employed to explore the chaotic attractors in these maps, and several simple maps whose fixed points form different shapes of closed curves are presented. Complex dynamical behaviors of these maps are investigated by using the phase-basin portrait, Lyapunov exponents, and bifurcation diagrams.


Author(s):  
Ahlem Gasri ◽  
Adel Ouannas ◽  
Amina-Aicha Khennaoui ◽  
Samir Bendoukha ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham

AbstractThis paper studies the dynamics of two fractional-order chaotic maps based on two standard chaotic maps with sine terms. The dynamic behavior of this map is analyzed using numerical tools such as phase plots, bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents and 0–1 test. With the change of fractional-order, it is shown that the proposed fractional maps exhibit a range of different dynamical behaviors including coexisting attractors. The existence of coexistence attractors is depicted by plotting bifurcation diagram for two symmetrical initial conditions. In addition, three control schemes are introduced. The first two controllers stabilize the states of the proposed maps and ensure their convergence to zero asymptotically whereas the last synchronizes a pair of non-identical fractional maps. Numerical results are used to verify the findings.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Ndolane Sene

This paper is presented on the theory and applications of the fractional-order chaotic system described by the Caputo fractional derivative. Considering the new fractional model, it is important to establish the presence or absence of chaotic behaviors. The Lyapunov exponents in the fractional context will be our fundamental tool to arrive at our conclusions. The variations of the model’s parameters will generate chaotic behavior, in general, which will be established using the Lyapunov exponents and bifurcation diagrams. For the system’s phase portrait, we will present and apply an interesting fractional numerical discretization. For confirmation of the results provided in this paper, the circuit schematic is drawn and simulated. As it will be observed, the results obtained after the simulation of the numerical scheme and with the Multisim are in good agreement.


Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Van Huynh ◽  
Adel Ouannas ◽  
Xiong Wang ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
Xuan Nguyen ◽  
...  

A map without equilibrium has been proposed and studied in this paper. The proposed map has no fixed point and exhibits chaos. We have investigated its dynamics and shown its chaotic behavior using tools such as return map, bifurcation diagram and Lyapunov exponents’ diagram. Entropy of this new map has been calculated. Using an open micro-controller platform, the map is implemented, and experimental observation is presented. In addition, two control schemes have been proposed to stabilize and synchronize the chaotic map.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 060501
Author(s):  
Li-Ping Zhang ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Zhou-Chao Wei ◽  
Hai-Bo Jiang ◽  
Qin-Sheng Bi

2002 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 346-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.-C. Xie

The moment Lyapunov exponents of a two-dimensional viscoelastic system under bounded noise excitation are studied in this paper. An example of this system is the transverse vibration of a viscoelastic column under the excitation of stochastic axial compressive load. The stochastic parametric excitation is modeled as a bounded noise process, which is a realistic model of stochastic fluctuation in engineering applications. The moment Lyapunov exponent of the system is given by the eigenvalue of an eigenvalue problem. The method of regular perturbation is applied to obtain weak noise expansions of the moment Lyapunov exponent, Lyapunov exponent, and stability index in terms of the small fluctuation parameter. The results obtained are compared with those for which the effect of viscoelasticity is not considered.


1995 ◽  
Vol 61 (587) ◽  
pp. 3108-3115
Author(s):  
Keijin Sato ◽  
Sumio Yamamoto ◽  
Kazutaka Yokota ◽  
Toshihiro Aoki ◽  
Shu Karube

1993 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 399-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. SÜNNER ◽  
H. SAUERMANN

Nonlinear self-excited oscillations are usually investigated for two-dimensional models. We extend the simplest and best known of these models, the van der Pol oscillator, to a three-dimensional one and study its dynamical behaviour by methods of bifurcation analysis. We find cusps and other local codimension 2 bifurcations. A homoclinic (i.e. global) bifurcation plays an important role in the bifurcation diagram. Finally it is demonstrated that chaos sets in. Thus the system belongs to the few three-dimensional autonomous ones modelling physical situations which lead to chaotic behavior.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
S. Koshy-Chenthittayil ◽  
E. Dimitrova ◽  
E.W. Jenkins ◽  
B.C. Dean

Many biological ecosystems exhibit chaotic behavior, demonstrated either analytically using parameter choices in an associated dynamical systems model or empirically through analysis of experimental data. In this paper, we use existing software tools (COPASI, R) to explore dynamical systems and uncover regions with positive Lyapunov exponents where thus chaos exists. We evaluate the ability of the software’s optimization algorithms to find these positive values with several dynamical systems used to model biological populations. The algorithms have been able to identify parameter sets which lead to positive Lyapunov exponents, even when those exponents lie in regions with small support. For one of the examined systems, we observed that positive Lyapunov exponents were not uncovered when executing a search over the parameter space with small spacings between values of the independent variables.


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