scholarly journals Asymptotic and Oscillatory Behavior of Solutions of a Class of Higher Order Differential Equation

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elmetwally M. Elabbasy ◽  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Osama Moaaz

The objective of this paper is to study asymptotic behavior of a class of higher-order delay differential equations with a p-Laplacian like operator. Symmetry ideas are often invisible in these studies, but they help us decide the right way to study them, and show us the correct direction for future developments. New oscillation criteria are obtained by employing a refinement of the generalized Riccati transformations and comparison principles. This new theorem complements and improves a number of results reported in the literature. Some examples are provided to illustrate the main results.

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-300
Author(s):  
J. DZURINA ◽  
◽  
B. BACULIKOVA ◽  

In the paper we offer oscillation criteria for even-order neutral differential equations, where z(t) = x(t) + p(t)x(τ(t)). Establishing a generalization of Philos and Staikos lemma, we introduce new comparison principles for reducing the examination of the properties of the higher order differential equation onto oscillation of the first order delay differential equations. The results obtained are easily verifiable.


1986 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 438-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Ladas ◽  
Y. G. Sficas

AbstractThe oscillatory behavior of the solutions of the neutral delay differential equationwhere p, τ, and a are positive constants and Q ∊ C([t0, ∞), ℝ+), are studied.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi ◽  
Omar Bazighifan

In this paper, we deal with the asymptotics and oscillation of the solutions of fourth-order neutral differential equations of the form r t z ‴ t α ′ + q t x α g t = 0 , where z t : = x t + p t x δ t . By using a generalized Riccati transformation, we study asymptotic behavior and derive some new oscillation criteria. Our results extend and improve some well-known results which were published recently in the literature. Symmetry ideas are often invisible in these studies, but they help us decide the right way to study them, and to show us the correct direction for future developments. An example is given to illustrate the importance of our results.


1973 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 939-945 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilbert G. Walter

Two new "simple" fishery models based on delay-differential equations are introduced and compared to three currently used differential equation models. These new models can account for reproductive lag and allow oscillatory behavior of population biomass, but require only catch and effort data for their application. Equilibrium levels are calculated for both models and examples of various types of growth curves are given. Levels of fishing effort which maximize yield are calculated and found in one case to depend on the previous population and in the other to be constant.


2003 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 309-316
Author(s):  
Yuji Liu

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the following forced delay differential equation $$ x'(t)=-p(t)f(x(t-\tau))+r(t),\quad t\ge 0.  \eqno{(*)}$$ It is show that if $ f$ is increasing and $ |f(x)|\le |x|$ for all $ x\in R$, $ \lim_{t\to +\infty} {r(t)\over p(t)}=0$, $ \int_0^{+\infty} p(s)ds=+\infty$ and $ \limsup_{t\to+\infty} \int_{t-\tau}^t p(s)ds


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Sandra Pinelas ◽  
Faisal Al-Showaikh ◽  
Omar Bazighifan

In the paper, we study the oscillation of fourth-order delay differential equations, the present authors used a Riccati transformation and the comparison technique for the fourth order delay differential equation, and that was compared with the oscillation of the certain second order differential equation. Our results extend and improve many well-known results for oscillation of solutions to a class of fourth-order delay differential equations. Some examples are also presented to test the strength and applicability of the results obtained.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 777 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clemente Cesarano ◽  
Omar Bazighifan

In this work, we study the oscillation of second-order delay differential equations, by employing a refinement of the generalized Riccati substitution. We establish a new oscillation criterion. Symmetry ideas are often invisible in these studies, but they help us decide the right way to study them, and to show us the correct direction for future developments. We illustrate the results with some examples.


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