scholarly journals PPF-Dependent Fixed Point Results for Multi-Valued ϕ-F-Contractions in Banach Spaces and Applications

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed M. M. Jaradat ◽  
Babak Mohammadi ◽  
Vahid Parvaneh ◽  
Hassen Aydi ◽  
Zead Mustafa
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Control Engineering ◽  
Life Problems ◽  
Ulam Theorem ◽  
Delay Differential ◽  
And Control

The solutions for many real life problems is obtained by interpreting the given problem mathematically in the form of f ( x ) = x . One of such examples is that of the famous Borsuk–Ulam theorem, in which using some fixed point argument, it can be guaranteed that at any given time we can find two diametrically opposite places in a planet with same temperature. Thus, the correlation of symmetry is inherent in the study of fixed point theory. In this paper, we initiate ϕ − F -contractions and study the existence of PPF-dependent fixed points (fixed points for mappings having variant domains and ranges) for these related mappings in the Razumikhin class. Our theorems extend and improve the results of Hammad and De La Sen [Mathematics, 2019, 7, 52]. As applications of our PPF dependent fixed point results, we study the existence of solutions for delay differential equations (DDEs) which have numerous applications in population dynamics, bioscience problems and control engineering.

scholarly journals Common Fixed Point Results of Set Valued Maps for Aφ-Contraction and Generalized ϕ-Type Weak Contraction

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 894
Author(s):  
Murchana Neog ◽  
Mohammed M. M. Jaradat ◽  
Pradip Debnath
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Common Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Weak Contraction ◽  
Life Problems ◽  
Ulam Theorem ◽  
The Given ◽  
Point Argument

The solutions for many real life problems may be obtained by interpreting the given problem mathematically in the form f ( x ) = x . One such example is that of the famous Borsuk–Ulam theorem in which, using some fixed point argument, it can be guaranteed that at any given time we can find two diametrically opposite places in a planet with same temperature. Thus, the correlation of symmetry is inherent in the study of fixed point theory. In this article, some new results concerning coincidence and a common fixed point for an A φ -contraction and a generalized ϕ -type weak contraction are established. We prove our results for set valued maps without using continuity of the corresponding maps and completeness of the relevant space. Our results generalize and extend several existing results. Some new examples are given to demonstrate the generality and non-triviality of our results.

Probabilistic contraction under a control function

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Binayak S. Choudhury ◽  
Vandana Tiwari ◽  
Tanmoy Som ◽  
Parbati Saha
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Control Function ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Probabilistic Metric Spaces ◽  
Control Functions ◽  
Life Problems ◽  
Probabilistic Metric

Abstract Probabilistic metric spaces are metric structures having uncertainty built within their geometry, which has made them into an appropriate context for modelling many real life problems. Theoretical studies on these structures have also appeared extensively. This paper is intended for some development of fixed point theory in probabilistic metric spaces, which is an active area of contemporary research. We define a new contraction mapping in such spaces and show that the contraction has a unique fixed point if such spaces are G-complete with an arbitrary choice of a continuous t-norm. With a minimum t-norm, the result is further extended in any complete probabilistic metric space. The contraction is defined with the help of a control function which is different from several other control functions used in probabilistic fixed point theory by other authors. The methodology of the proof is new. An illustrative example is given. The present work is a part of probabilistic analysis.

scholarly journals A New Approach to the Solution of the Fredholm Integral Equation via a Fixed Point on Extended b-Metric Spaces

Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
Panda Kumari ◽  
Durdana Lateef
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Nash Equilibria ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Correctness Of Programs

It is very well known that real-life applications of fixed point theory are restricted with the transformation of the problem in the form of f ( x ) = x . (1) The Knaster–Tarski fixed point theorem underlies various approaches of checking the correctness of programs. (2) The Brouwer fixed point theorem is used to prove the existence of Nash equilibria in games. (3) Dlala et al. proposed a solution for magnetic field problems via the fixed point approach.

scholarly journals Fixed poin sets in digital topology, 1

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurence Boxer ◽  
P. Christopher Staecker
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Digital Images ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Point Sets ◽  
Fixed Point Set ◽  
Complete Computation ◽  
Point Set ◽  
Fixed Point Sets

<p>In this paper, we examine some properties of the fixed point set of a digitally continuous function. The digital setting requires new methods that are not analogous to those of classical topological fixed point theory, and we obtain results that often differ greatly from standard results in classical topology.</p><p>We introduce several measures related to fixed points for continuous self-maps on digital images, and study their properties. Perhaps the most important of these is the fixed point spectrum F(X) of a digital image: that is, the set of all numbers that can appear as the number of fixed points for some continuous self-map. We give a complete computation of F(C<sub>n</sub>) where C<sub>n</sub> is the digital cycle of n points. For other digital images, we show that, if X has at least 4 points, then F(X) always contains the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, and the cardinality of X. We give several examples, including C<sub>n</sub>, in which F(X) does not equal {0, 1, . . . , #X}.</p><p>We examine how fixed point sets are affected by rigidity, retraction, deformation retraction, and the formation of wedges and Cartesian products. We also study how fixed point sets in digital images can be arranged; e.g., for some digital images the fixed point set is always connected.</p>

scholarly journals Fixed Points of g-Interpolative Ćirić–Reich–Rus-Type Contractions in b-Metric Spaces

Axioms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Youssef Errai ◽  
El Miloudi Marhrani ◽  
Mohamed Aamri
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Common Fixed Point ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
New Type ◽  
The Given ◽  
Type Contraction

We use interpolation to obtain a common fixed point result for a new type of Ćirić–Reich–Rus-type contraction mappings in metric space. We also introduce a new concept of g-interpolative Ćirić–Reich–Rus-type contractions in b-metric spaces, and we prove some fixed point results for such mappings. Our results extend and improve some results on the fixed point theory in the literature. We also give some examples to illustrate the given results.

scholarly journals Erratum: Abdou, A. A. N. and Khamsi, M.A. Fixed Points of Kannan Maps in the Variable Exponent Sequence Spaces ℓp(·). Mathematics 2020, 8, 76

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 578
Author(s):  
Afrah A. N. Abdou ◽  
Mohamed Amine Khamsi
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Variable Exponent ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Sequence Spaces ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Nonexpansive Maps ◽  
Banach Contraction

Kannan maps have inspired a branch of metric fixed point theory devoted to the extension of the classical Banach contraction principle. The study of these maps in modular vector spaces was attempted timidly and was not successful. In this work, we look at this problem in the variable exponent sequence spaces lp(·). We prove the modular version of most of the known facts about these maps in metric and Banach spaces. In particular, our results for Kannan nonexpansive maps in the modular sense were never attempted before.

scholarly journals Coincidences and fixed points of reciprocally continuous and compatible hybrid maps

2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 627-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. L. Singh ◽  
S. N. Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Fixed Point Theorems ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Multivalued Maps

It is proved that a pair of reciprocally continuous and nonvacuously compatible single-valued and multivalued maps on a metric space possesses a coincidence. Besides addressing two historical problems in fixed point theory, this result is applied to obtain new general coincidence and fixed point theorems for single-valued and multivalued maps on metric spaces under tight minimal conditions.

scholarly journals Convergence theorems for fixed point iterative methods defined as admissible perturbations of a nonlinear operator

2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
VASILE BERINDE ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Nonlinear Operator ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Iterative Approximation ◽  
Convergence Theorems ◽  
Fixed Point Iterative Method

The aim of this paper is to prove some convergence theorems for a general fixed point iterative method defined by means of the new concept of admissible perturbation of a nonlinear operator, introduced in [Rus, I. A., An abstract point of view on iterative approximation of fixed points, Fixed Point Theory 13 (2012), No. 1, 179–192]. The obtained convergence theorems extend and unify some fundamental results in the iterative approximation of fixed points due to Petryshyn [Petryshyn, W. V., Construction of fixed points of demicompact mappings in Hilbert space, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 14 (1966), 276–284] and Browder and Petryshyn [Browder, F. E. and Petryshyn, W. V., Construction of fixed points of nonlinear mappings in Hilbert space, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 20 (1967), No. 2, 197–228].

scholarly journals Examples of cyclical operators

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-338
Author(s):  
ANDREI HORVAT-MARC ◽  
◽  
MIHAELA PETRIC ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Seminal Paper ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Cyclic Operators

In this paper, we give examples of cyclic operators defined on various types of sets, in order to illustrate some results in the extremely rich literature following the seminal paper [Kirk, W. A., Srinivasan, P. S. and Veeramani, P., Fixed points for mappings satisfying cyclical contractive conditions, Fixed Point Theory, 4 (2003), No. 1, 79 – 89]. All examples which are presented enrich the list of cyclic operators and give a subject to future studies of this type of operators.

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