scholarly journals A Note on the Degenerate Type of Complex Appell Polynomials

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dojin Kim

In this paper, complex Appell polynomials and their degenerate-type polynomials are considered as an extension of real-valued polynomials. By treating the real value part and imaginary part separately, we obtained useful identities and general properties by convolution of sequences. To justify the obtained results, we show several examples based on famous Appell sequences such as Euler polynomials and Bernoulli polynomials. Further, we show that the degenerate types of the complex Appell polynomials are represented in terms of the Stirling numbers of the first kind.

Author(s):  
Thomas Ernst

The purpose of this article is to generalize the ring of \(q\)-Appell polynomials to the complex case. The formulas for \(q\)-Appell polynomials thus appear again, with similar names, in a purely symmetric way. Since these complex \(q\)-Appell polynomials are also \(q\)-complex analytic functions, we are able to give a first example of the \(q\)-Cauchy-Riemann equations. Similarly, in the spirit of Kim and Ryoo, we can define \(q\)-complex Bernoulli and Euler polynomials. Previously, in order to obtain the \(q\)-Appell polynomial, we would make a \(q\)-addition of the corresponding \(q\)-Appell number with \(x\). This is now replaced by a \(q\)-addition of the corresponding \(q\)-Appell number with two infinite function sequences \(C_{\nu,q}(x,y)\) and \(S_{\nu,q}(x,y)\) for the real and imaginary part of a new so-called \(q\)-complex number appearing in the generating function. Finally, we can prove \(q\)-analogues of the Cauchy-Riemann equations.


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 3833-3844 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghazala Yasmin ◽  
Abdulghani Muhyi

In this article, the Legendre-Gould-Hopper polynomials are combined with Appell sequences to introduce certain mixed type special polynomials by using operational method. The generating functions, determinant definitions and certain other properties of Legendre-Gould-Hopper based Appell polynomials are derived. Operational rules providing connections between these formulae and known special polynomials are established. The 2-variable Hermite Kamp? de F?riet based Bernoulli polynomials are considered as an member of Legendre-Gould-Hopper based Appell family and certain results for this member are also obtained.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 475-482
Author(s):  
Veli Kurt

In this work, we define the generalized q-poly-Euler numbers of the second kind of order ? and the generalized q-poly-Euler polynomials of the second kind of order ?. We investigate some basic properties for these polynomials and numbers. In addition, we obtain many identities, relations including the Roger-Sz?go polynomials, the Al-Salam Carlitz polynomials, q-analogue Stirling numbers of the second kind and two variable Bernoulli polynomials.


Filomat ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 695-708 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.M. Srivastava ◽  
M.A. Özarslan ◽  
Banu Yılmaz

Recently, Khan et al. [S. Khan, G. Yasmin, R. Khan and N. A. M. Hassan, Hermite-based Appell polynomials: Properties and Applications, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 351 (2009), 756-764] defined the Hermite-based Appell polynomials by G(x, y, z, t) := A(t)?exp(xt + yt2 + zt3) = ??,n=0 HAn(x, y, z) tn/n! and investigated their many interesting properties and characteristics by using operational techniques combined with the principle of monomiality. Here, in this paper, we find the differential, integro-differential and partial differential equations for the Hermite-based Appell polynomials via the factorization method. Furthermore, we derive the corresponding equations for the Hermite-based Bernoulli polynomials and the Hermite-based Euler polynomials. We also indicate how to deduce the corresponding results for the Hermite-based Genocchi polynomials from those involving the Hermite-based Euler polynomials.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ugur Duran ◽  
Mehmet Acikgoz

In this paper, we introduce the two-variable truncated Fubini polynomials and numbers and then investigate many relations and formulas for these polynomials and numbers, including summation formulas, recurrence relations, and the derivative property. We also give some formulas related to the truncated Stirling numbers of the second kind and Apostol-type Stirling numbers of the second kind. Moreover, we derive multifarious correlations associated with the truncated Euler polynomials and truncated Bernoulli polynomials.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Lee-Chae Jang ◽  
Hyunseok Lee ◽  
Hanyoung Kim

AbstractA new family of p-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials was introduced by Rahmani (J. Number Theory 157:350–366, 2015) with the help of the Gauss hypergeometric function. Motivated by that paper and in the light of the recent interests in finding degenerate versions, we construct the generalized degenerate Bernoulli numbers and polynomials by means of the Gauss hypergeometric function. In addition, we construct the degenerate type Eulerian numbers as a degenerate version of Eulerian numbers. For the generalized degenerate Bernoulli numbers, we express them in terms of the degenerate Stirling numbers of the second kind, of the degenerate type Eulerian numbers, of the degenerate p-Stirling numbers of the second kind and of an integral on the unit interval. As to the generalized degenerate Bernoulli polynomials, we represent them in terms of the degenerate Stirling polynomials of the second kind.


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  
pp. 3085-3121
Author(s):  
H.M. Srivastava ◽  
B.Y. Yaşar ◽  
M.A. Özarslan

In the present paper, we introduce and investigate the big (p,q)-Appell polynomials. We prove an equivalance theorem satisfied by the big (p, q)-Appell polynomials. As a special case of the big (p,q)- Appell polynomials, we present the corresponding equivalence theorem, recurrence relation and difference equation for the big q-Appell polynomials. We also present the equivalence theorem, recurrence relation and differential equation for the usual Appell polynomials. Moreover, for the big (p; q)-Bernoulli polynomials and the big (p; q)-Euler polynomials, we obtain recurrence relations and difference equations. In the special case when p = 1, we obtain recurrence relations and difference equations which are satisfied by the big q-Bernoulli polynomials and the big q-Euler polynomials. In the case when p = 1 and q ? 1-, the big (p,q)-Appell polynomials reduce to the usual Appell polynomials. Therefore, the recurrence relation and the difference equation obtained for the big (p; q)-Appell polynomials coincide with the recurrence relation and differential equation satisfied by the usual Appell polynomials. In the last section, we have chosen to also point out some obvious connections between the (p; q)-analysis and the classical q-analysis, which would show rather clearly that, in most cases, the transition from a known q-result to the corresponding (p,q)-result is fairly straightforward.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae San Kim ◽  
Lee-Chae Jang ◽  
Han-Young Kim

AbstractRecently, Masjed-Jamei, Beyki, and Koepf studied the so-called new type Euler polynomials without using Euler polynomials of complex variable. Here we study the type 2 degenerate cosine-Euler and type 2 degenerate sine-Euler polynomials, which are type 2 degenerate versions of these new type Euler polynomials, by considering the degenerate Euler polynomials of complex variable and by treating the real and imaginary parts separately. In addition, we investigate the corresponding ones for Bernoulli polynomials in the same manner. We derive some explicit expressions for those new polynomials and some identities relating to them. Here we note that the idea of separating the real and imaginary parts separately gives an affirmative answer to the question asked by Hacène Belbachir.


Author(s):  
Waseem A. Khan

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce a new class of $q$-Hermite-Fubini numbers and polynomials by combining the $q$-Hermite polynomials and $q$-Fubini polynomials. By using generating functions for these numbers and polynomials, we derive some alternative summation formulas including powers of consecutive $q$-integers.  Also, we establish some relationships for $q$-Hermite-Fubini polynomials associated with $q$-Bernoulli polynomials, $q$-Euler polynomials and $q$-Genocchi polynomials and $q$-Stirling numbers of the second kind.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1508
Author(s):  
Dojin Kim ◽  
Sangil Kim

Degenerate versions of polynomial sequences have been recently studied to obtain useful properties such as symmetric identities by introducing degenerate exponential-type generating functions. As part of our continued work in degenerate versions of generating functions, we subsequently present our study on degenerate complex Appell polynomials by considering a partially degenerate version of the generating functions of ordinary complex Appell polynomials in this paper. We only consider partially degenerate generating functions to retain the crucial properties of the Appell sequence, and we present useful identities and general properties by splitting complex values into their real and imaginary parts; moreover, we provide several explicit examples. Additionally, the differential equations satisfied by degenerate complex Bernoulli and Euler polynomials are derived by the quasi-monomiality principle using Appell-type polynomials.


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