scholarly journals New Chaotic Systems with Two Closed Curve Equilibrium Passing the Same Point: Chaotic Behavior, Bifurcations, and Synchronization

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinhe Zhu ◽  
Wei-Shih Du

In this work, we introduce a chaotic system with infinitely many equilibrium points laying on two closed curves passing the same point. The proposed system belongs to a class of systems with hidden attractors. The dynamical properties of the new system were investigated by means of phase portraits, equilibrium points, Poincaré section, bifurcation diagram, Kaplan–Yorke dimension, and Maximal Lyapunov exponents. The anti-synchronization of systems was obtained using the active control. This study broadens the current knowledge of systems with infinite equilibria.

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinhe Zhu ◽  
Wei-Shih Du

Chaotic systems with hidden attractors, infinite number of equilibrium points and different closed curve equilibrium have received much attention in the past six years. In this work, we introduce a new family of chaotic systems with different closed curve equilibrium. Using the methods of equilibrium points, phase portraits, maximal Lyapunov exponents, Kaplan–Yorke dimension, and eigenvalues, we analyze the dynamical properties of the proposed systems and extend the general knowledge of such systems.


Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiong Wang ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
Christos Volos

After the report of chaotic flows with line equilibrium, there has been much attention to systems with uncountable equilibria in the past five years. This work proposes a new system with an infinite number of equilibrium points located on a closed curve. It is worth noting that the new system generates chaotic behavior as well as hidden attractors. Dynamics of the system with closed curve equilibrium have been investigated by using phase portraits, bifurcation diagram, maximal Lyapunov exponents, and Kaplan–York dimension. In addition, we introduce an electronic implementation of the theoretical system to verify its feasibility. Antisynchronization ability of the new system with infinite equilibria is studied by applying an adaptive control. This study suggests that there exist other chaotic systems with uncountable equilibria in need of further investigation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1931 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sivaperumal Sampath ◽  
Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan ◽  
Aceng Sambas ◽  
Mohamad Afendee ◽  
Mustafa Mamat ◽  
...  

This paper reports the finding a new four-scroll chaotic system with four nonlinearities. The proposed system is a new addition to existing multi-scroll chaotic systems in the literature. Lyapunov exponents of the new chaotic system are studied for verifying chaos properties and phase portraits of the new system via MATLAB are unveiled. As the new four-scroll chaotic system is shown to have three unstable equilibrium points, it has a self-excited chaotic attractor. An electronic circuit simulation of the new four-scroll chaotic system is shown using MultiSIM to check the feasibility of the four-scroll chaotic model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiong Wang ◽  
Ünal Çavuşoğlu ◽  
Sezgin Kacar ◽  
Akif Akgul ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
...  

Chaotic systems without equilibrium are of interest because they are the systems with hidden attractors. A nonequilibrium system with chaos is introduced in this work. Chaotic behavior of the system is verified by phase portraits, Lyapunov exponents, and entropy. We have implemented a real electronic circuit of the system and reported experimental results. By using this new chaotic system, we have constructed S-boxes which are applied to propose a novel image encryption algorithm. In the designed encryption algorithm, three S-boxes with strong cryptographic properties are used for the sub-byte operation. Particularly, the S-box for the sub-byte process is selected randomly. In addition, performance analyses of S-boxes and security analyses of the encryption processes have been presented.


Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Taher Azar ◽  
Christos Volos ◽  
Nikolaos A. Gerodimos ◽  
George S. Tombras ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
...  

A few special chaotic systems without unstable equilibrium points have been investigated recently. It is worth noting that these special systems are different from normal chaotic ones because the classical Shilnikov criterion cannot be used to prove chaos of such systems. A novel unusual chaotic system without equilibrium is proposed in this work. We discover dynamical properties as well as the synchronization of the new system. Furthermore, a physical realization of the system without equilibrium is also implemented to illustrate its feasibility.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (13) ◽  
pp. 1950187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Karthikeyan Rajagopal ◽  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
Ahmed Alsaedi ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham

Recently, chaotic systems with hidden attractors and multistability have been of great interest in the field of chaos and nonlinear dynamics. Two special categories of systems with multistability are systems with extreme multistability and systems with megastability. In this paper, the simplest (yet) megastable chaotic oscillator is designed and introduced. Dynamical properties of this new system are completely investigated through tools like bifurcation diagram, Lyapunov exponents, and basin of attraction. It is shown that between its countable infinite coexisting attractors, only one is self-excited and the rest are hidden.


Author(s):  
Aceng Sambas ◽  
Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan ◽  
Mustafa Mamat ◽  
Muhammad Afendee Mohamed ◽  
Mada Sanjaya WS

This paper reports the finding a new chaotic system with a pear-shaped equilibrium curve and makes a valuable addition to existing chaotic systems with infinite equilibrium points in the literature. The new chaotic system has a total of five nonlinearities. Lyapunov exponents of the new chaotic system are studied for verifying chaos properties and phase portraits of the new system are unveiled. An electronic circuit simulation of the new chaotic system with pear-shaped equilibrium curve is shown using Multisim to check the model feasibility.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
Christos Volos ◽  
Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan ◽  
Xiong Wang

Discovering systems with hidden attractors is a challenging topic which has received considerable interest of the scientific community recently. This work introduces a new chaotic system having hidden chaotic attractors with an infinite number of equilibrium points. We have studied dynamical properties of such special system via equilibrium analysis, bifurcation diagram, and maximal Lyapunov exponents. In order to confirm the system’s chaotic behavior, the findings of topological horseshoes for the system are presented. In addition, the possibility of synchronization of two new chaotic systems with infinite equilibria is investigated by using adaptive control.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (13) ◽  
pp. 1650225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Tomasz Kapitaniak

The chaotic systems with hidden attractors, such as chaotic systems with a stable equilibrium, chaotic systems with infinite equilibria or chaotic systems with no equilibrium have been investigated recently. However, the relationships between them still need to be discovered. This work explains how to transform a system with one stable equilibrium into a new system with an infinite number of equilibrium points by using a memristive device. Furthermore, some other new systems with infinite equilibria are also constructed to illustrate the introduced methodology.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Mamat ◽  
Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan ◽  
Aceng Sambas ◽  
Mohamad Afendee ◽  
Sivaperumal Sampath ◽  
...  

This paper reports the finding a new chaotic system with a conch-shaped equilibrium curve. The proposed system is a new addition to existing chaotic systems with closed curves of equilibrium points in the literature. Lyapunov exponents of the new chaotic system are studiedfor verifying chaos properties and phase portraits of the new system via MATLAB are unveiled. An electronic circuit simulation of the new chaotic system with conch-shaped equilibrium curve is shown using MultiSIM to check the model feasibility.


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