scholarly journals A Closed Formula for the Horadam Polynomials in Terms of a Tridiagonal Determinant

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Qi ◽  
Can Kızılateş ◽  
Wei-Shih Du

In this paper, the authors present a closed formula for the Horadam polynomials in terms of a tridiagonal determinant and, as applications of the newly-established closed formula for the Horadam polynomials, derive closed formulas for the generalized Fibonacci polynomials, the Lucas polynomials, the Pell–Lucas polynomials, and the Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind in terms of tridiagonal determinants.

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 746
Author(s):  
Primo Brandi ◽  
Paolo Emilio Ricci

Starting from a representation formula for 2 × 2 non-singular complex matrices in terms of 2nd kind Chebyshev polynomials, a link is observed between the 1st kind Chebyshev polinomials and traces of matrix powers. Then, the standard composition of matrix powers is used in order to derive composition identities of 2nd and 1st kind Chebyshev polynomials. Before concluding the paper, the possibility to extend this procedure to the multivariate Chebyshev and Lucas polynomials is touched on.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
GwangYeon Lee ◽  
Mustafa Asci

Riordan arrays are useful for solving the combinatorial sums by the help of generating functions. Many theorems can be easily proved by Riordan arrays. In this paper we consider the Pascal matrix and define a new generalization of Fibonacci polynomials called(p,q)-Fibonacci polynomials. We obtain combinatorial identities and by using Riordan method we get factorizations of Pascal matrix involving(p,q)-Fibonacci polynomials.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Qi ◽  
Ai-Qi Liu

Abstract In the paper, the authors provide five alternative proofs of two formulas for a tridiagonal determinant, supply a detailed proof of the inverse of the corresponding tridiagonal matrix, and provide a proof for a formula of another tridiagonal determinant. This is a companion of the paper [F. Qi, V. Čerňanová,and Y. S. Semenov, Some tridiagonal determinants related to central Delannoy numbers, the Chebyshev polynomials, and the Fibonacci polynomials, Politehn. Univ. Bucharest Sci. Bull. Ser. A Appl. Math. Phys. 81 (2019), in press.


1981 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 385-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. G. S. Doman ◽  
J. K. Williams

The Fibonacci and Lucas polynomials Fn(z) and Ln(z) are denned. These reduce to the familiar Fibonacci and Lucas numbers when z = 1. The polynomials are shown to satisfy a second order linear difference equation. Generating functions are derived, and also various simple identities, and relations with hypergeometric functions, Gegenbauer and Chebyshev polynomials.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Chung-Chuan Chen ◽  
Lin-Ling Huang

We obtain some new identities for the generalized Fibonacci polynomial by a new approach, namely, the Q(x) matrix. These identities including the Cassini type identity and Honsberger type formula can be applied to some polynomial sequences such as Fibonacci polynomials, Lucas polynomials, Pell polynomials, Pell-Lucas polynomials and so on, which generalize the previous results in references.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Can Kızılateş ◽  
Naim Tuğlu ◽  
Bayram Çekim

In this paper, we introduce ( p , q ) –Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kind that reduces the ( p , q ) –Fibonacci and the ( p , q ) –Lucas polynomials. These polynomials have explicit forms and generating functions are given. Then, derivative properties between these first and second kind polynomials, determinant representations, multilateral and multilinear generating functions are derived.


Mathematics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taekyun Kim ◽  
Dae Kim ◽  
Lee-Chae Jang ◽  
Gwan-Woo Jang

In this paper, we derive Fourier series expansions for functions related to sums of finite products of Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind and of Lucas polynomials. From the Fourier series expansions, we are able to express those two kinds of sums of finite products of polynomials as linear combinations of Bernoulli polynomials.


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