scholarly journals On Invariant Subspaces for the Shift Operator

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 743
Author(s):  
Junfeng Liu

In this paper, we improve two known invariant subspace theorems. More specifically, we show that a closed linear subspace M in the Hardy space H p ( D ) ( 1 ≤ p < ∞ ) is invariant under the shift operator M z on H p ( D ) if and only if it is hyperinvariant under M z , and that a closed linear subspace M in the Lebesgue space L 2 ( ∂ D ) is reducing under the shift operator M e i θ on L 2 ( ∂ D ) if and only if it is hyperinvariant under M e i θ . At the same time, we show that there are two large classes of invariant subspaces for M e i θ that are not hyperinvariant subspaces for M e i θ and are also not reducing subspaces for M e i θ . Moreover, we still show that there is a large class of hyperinvariant subspaces for M z that are not reducing subspaces for M z . Furthermore, we gave two new versions of the formula of the reproducing function in the Hardy space H 2 ( D ) , which are the analogue of the formula of the reproducing function in the Bergman space A 2 ( D ) . In addition, the conclusions in this paper are interesting now, or later if they are written into the literature of invariant subspaces and function spaces.

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Changhui Wu ◽  
Zhijie Wang ◽  
Tao Yu

AbstractIn the present paper, we first study the wandering subspace property of the shift operator on the $$I_{a}$$ I a type zero based invariant subspaces of the weighted Bergman spaces $$L_{a}^{2}(dA_{n})(n=0,2)$$ L a 2 ( d A n ) ( n = 0 , 2 ) via the spectrum of some Toeplitz operators on the Hardy space $$H^{2}$$ H 2 . Second, we give examples to show that Shimorin’s condition for the shift operator fails on the $$I_{a}$$ I a type zero based invariant subspaces of the weighted Bergman spaces $$L_{a}^{2}(dA_{\alpha })(\alpha >0)$$ L a 2 ( d A α ) ( α > 0 ) .


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1099-1107 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Isabel García-Planas ◽  
Maria Dolors Magret ◽  
Laurence Emilie Um

Abstract It is well known that cyclic codes are very useful because of their applications, since they are not computationally expensive and encoding can be easily implemented. The relationship between cyclic codes and invariant subspaces is also well known. In this paper a generalization of this relationship is presented between monomial codes over a finite field 𝔽 and hyperinvariant subspaces of 𝔽n under an appropriate linear transformation. Using techniques of Linear Algebra it is possible to deduce certain properties for this particular type of codes, generalizing known results on cyclic codes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giorgi Tutberidze

Abstract In this paper, we find a necessary and sufficient condition for the modulus of continuity for which subsequences of Fejér means with respect to Vilenkin systems are bounded from the Hardy space H p {H_{p}} to the Lebesgue space L p {L_{p}} for all 0 < p < 1 2 {0<p<\frac{1}{2}} .


2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 810-813 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Godefroy

AbstractWe show that if E is a separable reflexive space, and L is a weak-star closed linear subspace of L(E) such that L ∩ K(E) is weak-star dense in L, then L has a unique isometric predual. The proof relies on basic topological arguments.


1997 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-330
Author(s):  
Anthony J. Felton ◽  
H. P. Rogosinski

In this paper we generalise some of the results obtained in [1] for the n-dimensional real spaces ℓp(n) to the infinite dimensional real spaces ℓp. Let p >1 with p ≠ 2, and let x be a non-zero real sequence in ℓp. Let ε(x) denote the closed linear subspace spanned by the set of all those sequences in ℓp which are biorthogonal to x with respect to the unique semi-inner-product on ℓp consistent with the norm on ℓp. In this paper we show that codim ε(x)=1 unless either x has exactly two non-zero coordinates which are equal in modulus, or x has exactly three non-zero coordinates α, β, γ with |α| ≥ |β| ≥ |γ| and |α|p > |β|p + |γ|p. In these exceptional cases codim ε(x) = 2. We show that is a linear subspace if, and only if, x has either at most two non-zero coordinates or x has exactly three non-zero coordinates which satisfy the inequalities stated above.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yue Hu ◽  
Yueshan Wang

We prove that, under the conditionΩ∈Lipα, Marcinkiewicz integralμΩis bounded from weighted weak Hardy spaceWHwpRnto weighted weak Lebesgue spaceWLwpRnformaxn/n+1/2,n/n+α<p≤1, wherewbelongs to the Muckenhoupt weight class. We also give weaker smoothness condition assumed on Ω to imply the boundedness ofμΩfromWHw1ℝntoWLw1Rn.


Author(s):  
Sergey S. Platonov

Let G be a zero-dimensional locally compact Abelian group whose elements are compact, C(G) the space of continuous complex-valued functions on the group G. A closed linear subspace H⊆ C(G) is called invariant subspace, if it is invariant with respect to translations τ_y ∶ f(x) ↦ f(x + y), y ∈ G. We prove that any invariant subspace H admits spectral synthesis, which means that H coincides with the closure of the linear span of all characters of the group G contained in H.


Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 2341-2347
Author(s):  
Manasi Mandal ◽  
Mandobi Banerjee

In this article we recall a remarkable result stated as "For a fixed ?, 0 < ? ? 1, the set of all bounded statistically convergent sequences of order ? is a closed linear subspace of m (m is the set of all bounded real sequences endowed with the sup norm)" by Bhunia et al. (Acta Math. Hungar. 130 (1-2) (2012), 153-161) and to develop the objective of this perception we demonstrate that the set of all bounded statistically convergent sequences of order ? may not form a closed subspace in other sequence spaces. Also we determine two different sequence spaces in which the set of all statistically convergent sequences of order ? (irrespective of boundedness) forms a closed set.


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