scholarly journals Multiparametric Analytical Solution for the Eigenvalue Problem of FGM Porous Circular Plates

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Żur ◽  
Piotr Jankowski
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Circular Plate ◽  
Special Functions ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Equations Of Motion ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
Classical Plate Theory ◽  
Coupled Equations

Free vibration analysis of the porous functionally graded circular plates has been presented on the basis of classical plate theory. The three defined coupled equations of motion of the porous functionally graded circular/annular plate were decoupled to one differential equation of free transverse vibrations of plate. The one universal general solution was obtained as a linear combination of the multiparametric special functions for the functionally graded circular and annular plates with even and uneven porosity distributions. The multiparametric frequency equations of functionally graded porous circular plate with diverse boundary conditions were obtained in the exact closed-form. The influences of the even and uneven distributions of porosity, power-law index, diverse boundary conditions and the neglected effect of the coupling in-plane and transverse displacements on the dimensionless frequencies of the circular plate were comprehensively studied for the first time. The formulated boundary value problem, the exact method of solution and the numerical results for the perfect and imperfect functionally graded circular plates have not yet been reported.

scholarly journals Exact Analytical Solution for Free Axisymmetric and Non-Axisymmetric Vibrations of FGM Porous Circular Plates

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Kamil Żur ◽  
Piotr Jankowski
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Circular Plate ◽  
Special Functions ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Exact Analytical Solution ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
Classical Plate Theory ◽  
Coupled Equations

Free vibration analysis of the porous functionally graded circular plates has been presented on the basis of classical plate theory. The three defined coupled equations of motion of the porous functionally graded circular/annular plate were decoupled to one differential equation of free transverse vibrations of plate. The one universal general solution was obtained as linear combination of the multiparametric special functions for the functionally graded circular and annular plates with even and uneven porosity distributions. The multiparametric frequency equations of functionally graded porous circular plate with diverse boundary conditions were obtained in the exact closed-form. The influences of the even and uneven distributions of porosity, power-law index, diverse boundary conditions and the negligibled effect of the coupling in-plane and transverse displacements on the dimensionless frequencies of the circular plate were comprehensively studied for the first time. The formulated boundary value problem, the exact method of solution and the numerical results for the perfect and imperfect functionally graded circular plates have not yet been reported.

scholarly journals An Analytical Closed-Form Solution for Free Vibration of Functionally Graded Circular Plates with Even and Uneven Porosity Distributions

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Kamil Żur
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Circular Plate ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Numerical Results ◽  
Axisymmetric Vibration ◽  
Gradient Index ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
Coupled Equations

Free axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric vibration analysis of the unsaturated porous functionally graded circular plates has been presented on the basis of classical plate theory. The defined coupled equations of motion for the porous functionally graded circular plate were decoupled based on the properties of the physical neutral surface. The one general solution of the decoupled equation of motion was obtained as linear combinations of the multiparametric special Bessel functions for the functionally graded circular plate with even and uneven porosity distributions. The influences of the even and uneven distributions of porosity, gradient index, diverse boundary conditions and the negligible effect of the coupling in-plane and transverse displacements on the dimensionless frequencies of the circular plate were comprehensively studied. The obtained numerical results show the differences and significant effect of considered types of distributions of porosities, values of the gradient index and the porosity volume fraction on the distribution of eigenfrequencies of the circular plates. Additionally, the obtained multiparametric general solution of the defined differential equation will allow to study the influences of diverse additional complicating effects such as stepped thickness, cracks, additional mounted elements expressed by only additional boundary conditions on the dynamic behavior of the porous functionally graded circular/annular plates. The formulated boundary value problem, the method of solution and the obtained numerical results for the perfect and imperfect functionally graded circular plates have not yet been reported. The present paper fills this void in the literature.

On the High-Temperature Free Vibration Analysis of Elastically Supported Functionally Graded Material Plates Under Mechanical In-PlaneForce Via GDQR

2019 ◽  
Vol 141 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roshan Lal ◽  
Rahul Saini
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Elastic Equilibrium ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Axisymmetric Vibration ◽  
Thickness Direction ◽  
Classical Plate Theory ◽  
Linear Temperature

In this article, the effect of Pasternak foundation on free axisymmetric vibration of functionally graded circular plates subjected to mechanical in-plane force and a nonlinear temperature distribution (NTD) along the thickness direction has been investigated on the basis of classical plate theory. The plate material is graded in thickness direction according to a power-law distribution and its mechanical properties are assumed to be temperature-dependent (TD). At first, the equation for thermo-elastic equilibrium and then equation of motion for such a plate model have been derived by Hamilton's principle. Employing generalized differential quadrature rule (GDQR), the numerical values of thermal displacements and frequencies for clamped and simply supported plates vibrating in the first three modes have been computed. Values of in-plane force parameter for which the plate ceases to vibrate have been reported as critical buckling loads. The effect of temperature difference, material graded index, in-plane force, and foundation parameters on the frequencies has been analyzed. The benchmark results for uniform and linear temperature distributions (LTDs) have been computed. A study for plates made with the material having temperature-independent (TI) mechanical properties has also been performed as a special case. Comparison of results with the published work has been presented.

Exact Relationships between Eigenvalues of FGM Circular Plates Based on RPT and those of Isotropic Homogeneous Circular Plates Based on CPT

2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 3002-3005
Author(s):  
Lian Sheng Ma ◽  
Lei Wu
Keyword(s):  
Eigenvalue Problem ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Classical Solutions ◽  
Transverse Shear Deformation ◽  
Axisymmetric Vibration ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Classical Plate Theory ◽  
Graded Material

Based on the mathematical similarity of the eigenvalue problem of the Reddy’s third-order plate theory (RPT) and the classical plate theory (CPT), relationships between the solutions of axisymmetric vibration or buckling of functionally graded material (FGM) circular plates based on RPT and those of isotropic homogeneous circular plates based on CPT are presented, from which one can easily obtain the RPT solutions of axisymmetric vibration or buckling of FGM circular plates expressed in terms of the well-known CPT solutions of isotropic circular plates without much tedious mathematics. Effects of rotary inertia are not considered in the present analysis. The relationships obtained from the present analysis may be used to check the validity, convergence and accuracy of numerical results of FGM plates based on RPT, and also show clearly the intrinsic features of the effect of transverse shear deformation on the classical solutions.

Elasticity Solutions for Annular Plates of Functionally Graded Materials Subjected to a Uniform Load

2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 853-857
Author(s):  
Bo Yang ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Han Yu Yu
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Complex Variable ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Theory Of Elasticity ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Transverse Load ◽  
Functionally Graded Plates ◽  
Uniform Load ◽  
Classical Plate Theory ◽  
Elasticity Solutions

England (2006) proposed a novel theory to study the bending problem of isotropic functionally graded plates subjected to transverse biharmonic loads. His theory is extended here to functionally graded plates of transversely isotropic materials. Using the complex variable method, the governing equations of three plate displacements appearing in the expansions of the displacement field are formulated based on the three-dimensional theory of elasticity for a transverse load satisfying the biharmonic equation. The solutions may be expressed in terms of four analytic functions of the complex variable, in which the unknown constants can be determined from the boundary conditions similar to that in the classical plate theory(CPT). The elasticity solutions of an FGM annular plate under a uniform load are derived. A comparison of the present results for a uniform load with existing solutions is made and good agreement is observed. The influence of boundary conditions, material inhomogeneity and radius-to-radius ratio on the plate deflection and stresses are studied numerically.

scholarly journals Analytical Solutions To Boundary Value Problem Of Free Vibration Of Sandwich Thin Circular Plates With Discrete Elements

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 617-627
Author(s):  
K.K. Żur ◽  
J. Jaroszewicz ◽  
Ł. Dragun
Keyword(s):  
Circular Plate ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Analytical Investigation ◽  
Axisymmetric Vibration ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
Discrete Elements ◽  
Classical Plate Theory ◽  
Influence Matrix ◽  
The Core ◽  
Variable Distribution

Abstract In the paper the influence function and the method of partial discretization in free axisymmetric vibration analysis of multilayered circular plates of constant and linearly variable thickness were presented. The effects of shear deformation and rotary inertia for the core as well as the facings were neglected. An analytical investigation based on the classical plate theory was made for the multilayered plate which satisfies Sokołowski’s condition. Discretization of mass and replacing stiffness of a fixed circular plate were presented. Formulas of influence matrix and Bernstein-Kieropian’s estimators for different steps of discretization were defined. The influence of variable distribution of parameters on the value of double estimators of natural basic and higher frequency of a sandwich circular plate was investigated.

Asymmetric free vibration analysis of first-order shear deformable functionally graded magneto-electro-thermo-elastic circular plates

2019 ◽  
Vol 233 (16) ◽  
pp. 5659-5675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehsan Arshid ◽  
Ali Kiani ◽  
Saeed Amir ◽  
Mustafa Zarghami Dehaghani
Keyword(s):  
Free Vibration ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Differential Quadrature Method ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Mode Shapes ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
First Order ◽  
Shear Deformable

The current study aims to analyze the asymmetric free vibration behavior of shear deformable functionally graded magneto-electro-thermo-elastic circular plates. The plate’s displacements are described by employing the first-order shear deformation theory and based on the von Karman assumptions, the strains and displacements are related together. Using Hamilton’s principle and variational formulation, the governing motion equations and also the associated boundary conditions have been derived. The generalized differential quadrature method is applied to discretize and solve them. The effects of the most important parameters such as material gradient index, electromagnetic loads, boundary conditions, and also aspect ratio of the plate on the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the plate are considered and discussed in details. The results show that the effect of electric potential on the natural frequency is the opposite of the magnetic one. In other words as the magnetic potential increases, the rigidity of the plate increases too and the frequency enhances. The results are compared and verified with the simpler states in literature. The findings of this study are useful for designing more efficient sensors and actuators used in smart or intelligent structures.

Geometrically Nonlinear Free Axisymmetric Vibrations Analysis of Thin Circular Functionally Graded Plates

2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 489-506
Author(s):  
El Kaak Rachid ◽  
El Bikri Khalid ◽  
Benamar Rhali
Keyword(s):  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Mass Density ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Circular Plates ◽  
Classical Plate Theory ◽  
Linear Mode ◽  
Linear Algebraic Equations ◽  
Non Linear

This paper deals with nonlinear free axisymmetric vibrations of functionally graded thin circular plates whose properties vary through its thickness. The inhomogeneity of the plate is characterized by a power law variation of the Young’s modulus and mass density of the material along the thickness direction, whereas Poisson’s ratio is assumed to be constant. The theoretical model is based on Hamilton’s principle and spectral analysis using a basis of admissible Bessel’s functions to yield the frequencies of the circular plates under clamped boundary conditions on the basis of the classical plate theory. The large vibration amplitudes problem, reduced to a set of non-linear algebraic equations, is solved numerically. The non-linear to linear frequency ratios are presented for various values of the volume fraction index n showing hardening type non-linearity. The distribution of the radial bending stress associated to the non-linear mode shape is also given for various vibration amplitudes, and is compared with those predicted by the linear theory.

Free vibration analysis of imperfect functionally graded sandwich plates: analytical and experimental investigation

2021 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-65
Author(s):  
E.K. Njim ◽  
S.H. Bakhy ◽  
M. Al-Waily
Keyword(s):  
Free Vibration ◽  
Power Law ◽  
Vibration Analysis ◽  
Sandwich Plate ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Slenderness Ratio ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Sandwich Plates ◽  
Classical Plate Theory

Purpose: This paper develops a new analytical solution to conduct the free vibration analysis of porous functionally graded (FG) sandwich plates based on classical plate theory (CPT). The sandwich plate made of the FGM core consists of one porous metal that had not previously been taken into account in vibration analysis and two homogenous skins. Design/methodology/approach: The analytical formulations were generated based on the classical plate theory (CPT). According to the power law, the material properties of FG plates are expected to vary along the thickness direction of the constituents. Findings: The results show that the porosity parameter and the power gradient parameter significantly influence vibration characteristics. It is found that there is an acceptable error between the analytical and numerical solutions with a maximum discrepancy of 0.576 % at a slenderness ratio (a/h =100), while the maximum error percentage between the analytical and experimental results was found not exceeding 15%. Research limitations/implications: The accuracy of analytical solutions is verified by the adaptive finite elements method (FEM) with commercial ANSYS 2020 R2 software. Practical implications: Free vibration experiments on 3D-printed FGM plates bonded with two thin solid face sheets at the top and bottom surfaces were conducted. Originality/value: The novel sandwich plate consists of one porous polymer core and two homogenous skins which can be widely applied in various fields of aircraft structures, biomedical engineering, and defense technology. This paper presents an analytical and experimental study to investigate the free vibration problem of a functionally graded simply supported rectangular sandwich plate with porosities. The objective of the current work is to examine the effects of some key parameters, such as porous ratio, power-law index, and slenderness ratio, on the natural frequencies and damping characteristics.

scholarly journals Free Vibration Analysis of Smart Laminated Functionally Graded CNT Reinforced Composite Plates via New Four-Variable Refined Plate Theory

Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 3675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tran Huu Quoc ◽  
Tran Minh Tu ◽  
Vu Van Tham
Keyword(s):  
Free Vibration ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Vibration Analysis ◽  
Plate Theory ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Composite Plates ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Transverse Shear Strain ◽  
Refined Plate Theory ◽  
Reinforced Composite

This paper presents a new four-variable refined plate theory for free vibration analysis of laminated piezoelectric functionally graded carbon nanotube-reinforced composite plates (PFG-CNTRC). The present theory includes a parabolic distribution of transverse shear strain through the thickness and satisfies zero traction boundary conditions at both free surfaces of the plates. Thus, no shear correction factor is required. The distribution of carbon nanotubes across the thickness of each FG-CNT layer can be functionally graded or uniformly distributed. Additionally, the electric potential in piezoelectric layers is assumed to be quadratically distributed across the thickness. Equations of motion for PFG-CNTRC rectangular plates are derived using both Maxwell’s equation and Hamilton’s principle. Using the Navier technique, natural frequencies of the simply supported hybrid plate with closed circuit and open circuit of electrical boundary conditions are calculated. New parametric studies regarding the effect of the volume fraction, the CNTs distribution, the number of layers, CNT fiber orientation and thickness of the piezoelectric layer on the free vibration response of hybrid plates are performed.

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