scholarly journals A Class of Coupled Causal Differential Equations

Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 421 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Li Wang ◽  
Jing-Feng Tian ◽  
Wing-Sum Cheung

In this thesis, we consider the existence of extreme solutions to a class of coupled causal differential equations. By utilizing two comparison theorems and a monotone iterative technique, we have obtained sufficient conditions under which the equations have extreme solutions. One practical example is presented.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Huiling Chen ◽  
Shuman Meng ◽  
Yujun Cui

This paper is concerned with the existence of extremal solutions for periodic boundary value problems for conformable fractional differential equations with deviating arguments. We first build two comparison principles for the corresponding linear equation with deviating arguments. With the help of new comparison principles, some sufficient conditions for the existence of extremal solutions are established by combining the method of lower and upper solutions and the monotone iterative technique. As an application, an example is presented to enrich the main results of this article.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofei He ◽  
Jingli Xie ◽  
Guoping Chen ◽  
Jianhua Shen

The methods of lower and upper solutions and monotone iterative technique are employed to the study of integral boundary value problems for a class of first-order impulsive functional differential equations. Sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of extreme solutions.


2002 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-294
Author(s):  
Tadeusz Jankowski

Abstract The method of lower and upper solutions combined with the monotone iterative technique is used for ordinary differential equations with nonlinear boundary conditions. Some existence results are formulated for such problems.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Xuxin Yang ◽  
Zhimin He ◽  
Jianhua Shen

This paper is concerned about the existence of extreme solutions of multipoint boundary value problem for a class of second-order impulsive functional differential equations. We introduce a new concept of lower and upper solutions. Then, by using the method of upper and lower solutions introduced and monotone iterative technique, we obtain the existence results of extreme solutions.


Author(s):  
Guotao Wang ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Lihong Zhang

AbstractBy applying the monotone iterative technique and the method of lower and upper solutions, this paper investigates the existence of extremal solutions for a class of nonlinear fractional differential equations, which involve the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative D q x(t). A new comparison theorem is also build. At last, an example is given to illustrate our main results.


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