scholarly journals On the Contrasting Effect Exerted by a Thin Layer of CdS against the Passivation of Silver Electrodes Coated with Thiols

Surfaces ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-42
Author(s):  
Emanuele Salvietti ◽  
Walter Giurlani ◽  
Maria Foresti ◽  
Maurizio Passaponti ◽  
Lorenzo Fabbri ◽  
...  

The passivation of metal electrodes covered by self-assembled monolayers of long-chain thiols is well known. The disappearance of the voltammetric peak of redox species in solution is a classical test for the formation of full layers of thiols. Similar studies on semiconductors are still very limited. We used silver surfaces covered by an ultrathin layer of CdS as substrate for self-assembling of n-hexadecanethiol (C16SH), and we compared the experimental results with those obtained by using the bare silver surface as substrate. The strong insulating effect of C16SH deposited on Ag(III) is shown by the inhibition of the voltammetric peak of Ru(NH3)63+/2+. On the contrary, the voltammogram obtained on CdS-covered Ag(III) is very similar to that obtained on the bare Ag(III) electrode, thus suggesting that the presence of CdS exerts a contrasting effect on the passivation of the silver electrode. A crucial point of our work is to demonstrate the effective formation of C16SH monolayers on Ag(III) covered by CdS. The formation of full layers of C16SH was strongly suggested by the inhibition of the stripping peak of Cd from the CdS deposit covered by C16SH. The presence of C16SH was confirmed by electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) measurements as well as by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) analysis.

1997 ◽  
Vol 3 (S2) ◽  
pp. 431-432
Author(s):  
S. A. Harfenist ◽  
Z. L. Wang ◽  
R. L. Whetten ◽  
I. Vezmar ◽  
M. M. Alvarez ◽  
...  

Silver nanocrystals passivated by dodecanethiol self-assembled monolayers were produced using an aerosol technique described in detail elsewhere [1]. Self-assembling passivated nanocrystal-superlattices (NCS's) involve self-organization into monolayers, thin films, and superlattices of size-selected nanoclusters encapsulated in a protective compact coating [2,3,4,5,6,7]. We report the preparation and structure characterization of three-dimensional (3-D) hexagonal close-packed Ag nanocrystal supercrystals from Ag nanocrystals of ˜4.5 nm in diameters. The crystallography of the superlattice and atomic core lattices were determined using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution TEM.SEM was used to image the nanocrystal superlattices formed on an amorphous carbon film of an TEM specimen grid (fig. la). The superlattice films show well shaped, sharply faceted, triangular shaped sheets. Figure lb depicts numerous Ag nanocrystal aggregates uniformly distributed over the imaging region. Inset in this figure is an enlargement of the boxed region at the edge of a supercrystal typifying the ordered nanocrystal packing.


2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (9) ◽  
pp. 1383-1391 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryte Kažemekaite ◽  
Vilma Railaite ◽  
Arunas Bulovas ◽  
Zita Talaikyte ◽  
Gediminas Niaura ◽  
...  

The newly synthesized 1,4-naphthoquinones linked via nitrogen atom to a short chain with terminal sulfanyl group form self-assembled monolayers on gold. The main electrochemical parameters of the monolayers were determined by cyclic voltammetry. Combined voltammetric and in situ Fourier-transform surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopic studies of the Au electrode modified with the title compounds clearly evidence that naphthoquinone group transforms into naphthalenediol during a reduction process.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 669-685
Author(s):  
Padmaker Pandey ◽  
Anamika Pandey ◽  
Shruti Singh ◽  
Nikhil Kant Shukla

A compromising and well-organized model system is needed for investigating the molecular behaviour of biomolecules as many transduction processes and biological recognition occur at biological surfaces. The application of techniques in interfacial surfaces like one molecule thick films has made a feasible and significant tool for modern scientific studies. Self Assembling Monolayers (SAMs) technology is a very useful means for producing monomolecular films of various biological molecules on different substrates. Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) have length-to-diameter aspect ratio property which provides a large surface-to-volume ratio, making it an intensely capable material for biomolecular attachments. The incorporation of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) with biological systems forming functional assemblies has shown an explored area of research. Organo-sulfur mainly alkanethiol (CnH2n+1–SH) molecules get adsorbed onto CNTs. This phenomenon has grabbed a lot of attention because Self Assembling Monolayers (SAMs) of organo-sulfur compound acts as an example system for understanding important chemical, physical or biological processes.


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