scholarly journals The Proposition of a Mathematical Model for the Location of Electrical and Electronic Waste Collection Points

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
Ítalo Ruan Barbosa de Aquino ◽  
Josenildo Ferreira da Silva Junior ◽  
Patricia Guarnieri ◽  
Lucio Camara e Silva

Given the environmental impacts produced by the growing increase in waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) and their current inadequate management, this article proposes a mathematical model to define the best location for installing WEEE collection points. The objective is to minimize the cost of the reverse logistics system concerning transportation, installation, opportunity cost, and distance between points and demand. We used a heuristic created from the greedy randomized adaptive search procedure and genetic algorithm meta-heuristics to solve the model, with part of the model variables being defined by another heuristic or by the JuMP v.0.21.2 and CLP Solver v.0.7.1 packages, to guarantee an optimal response to a subproblem of these variables. The model and its solver were written in the Julia Programming Language and executed in two test scenarios. In the first, three vehicles with small loads must collect at five points. In the second, a vehicle with greater available capacity must collect at five points. The results obtained show that the mathematical model and the heuristic are adequate to solve the problem. Thus, we understood that the proposed method contributes to the literature, given the criticality of the current scenario concerning the management of WEEE, and it can assist managers and public policymakers when providing inputs for decision-making related to the choice of the best location for installing collection points.

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ali Nasiri Khalili ◽  
Mostafa Kafaei Razavi ◽  
Morteza Kafaee Razavi

Items supplies planning of a logistic system is one of the major issue in operations research. In this article the aim is to determine how much of each item per month from each supplier logistics system requirements must be provided. To do this, a novel multi objective mixed integer programming mathematical model is offered for the first time. Since in logistics system, delivery on time is very important, the first objective is minimization of time in delivery on time costs (including lack and maintenance costs) and the cost of purchasing logistics system. The second objective function is minimization of the transportation supplier costs. Solving the mathematical model shows how to use the Multiple Objective Decision Making (MODM) can provide the ensuring policy and transportation logistics needed items. This model is solved with CPLEX and computational results show the effectiveness of the proposed model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 79-84
Author(s):  
NGUYEN THI THU HUONG ◽  
◽  
O. N. LARIN ◽  
◽  

The article describes the factors associated with the planning of logistics support for the disposal of household electronic waste. Identifying these factors plays an important role in coordinating to ensure the cost-effectiveness of the costs of recycling e-waste at all stages of the supply chain from the source of waste to where it is accumulated and then recycled. The article describes the importance of such processes as: the development of a method for determining the volume of household electronic waste generated in the administrative-territorial district, the creation of a network of waste collection points, the determination of the amount and throughput of waste collection points, the need to organize garbage collection from the place of collection at the lowest cost. The study was conducted on the basis of an analysis of official statistics from the five most populous cities in Vietnam and thirty regions of Hanoi.


2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Aidya Hanum Aizam ◽  
Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim ◽  
Raphael Lee Kuok Lung ◽  
Pang Yen Ling ◽  
Aidilla Mubarak

This study integrates mathematical model in the plan of producing a fish feed formulation by reducing the total cost without neglecting the nutrient requirements. This study focuses on producing the perfect combination of fish feed for Mystus nemurus sp. catfish in different stages of life. The mathematical model developed will consider their required nutrients in each stage, the cost of each ingredient and the amount of nutrients to be consumed (nutrient composition of fish feed ingredients). This research employs AIMMS mathematical software to assist with the computation. The results from this study obtain a much better combination of different ingredients compared to available commercial pellets in terms of nutrient composition and production cost. The combinations yield much cheaper costs yet boosts up the nutrient consumptions, which is an eye-opener for independent local fish farmers. Thorough discussion on utilizing the results with future research directions will also be included.


2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 1537-1542
Author(s):  
Chao Ying Wang ◽  
Zhi Neng Liu

The distribution center is the bridge connected supply points and demand points, lies in pivotal status in modern logistics system. Firstly, the mathematical model of a distribution center location is established, based on the study of using neural network to solve distribution center location of the previous scholars, a new method is presented as well as the improved immune algorithm. A new affinity formula is designed for immunoselection criteria. Simultaneously, based on the mathematical model and cases, the algorithm is drilled concrete. A case shows that the improved immune algorithm can better solve the problem of the distribution center location.


2011 ◽  
Vol 347-353 ◽  
pp. 3058-3063 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Hua Liu ◽  
Guo Jian Cao ◽  
Sheng Qiang Shen ◽  
Guang Bin Zhao

This paper presents a theoretical analysis on parallel feed LT-MED desalination system with thermal vapor compressor which is helpful to the design and operation of such kind of seawater desalination plant. The mathematical model of a parallel feed LT-MED desalination system with thermal vapor compressor (TVC) is developed on the basis of the mass and energy conservation equations. In the model, the temperature loss is considered caused by the boiling point elevation (BPE) of seawater and the steam flow resistance is also included caused by flowing through tube bundle demisters and pipelines between adjacent evaporators. The property parameters of seawater are taken as the functions of temperature and concentration. A computer program is drawn up to solve the mathematical model. The calculation is based on the system with rated water production 3000 t/d. Taking actual operation into account, the influence of heating steam temperature of the first effect and entrained steam position of TVC on system performance are analyzed. The results show that when other relative parameters are fixed, the gained output ratio (GOR) and the total area of evaporators change slightly with the increasing of the heating steam temperature of first effect under the calculation condition of this paper. The results also demonstrate that there exist suitable entrained steam positions of TVC for the cost of water.


2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
Eliza Łagowska

The article analyzes military transport operating within the Armed Forces logistics system. The proprietary method of its evaluation was presented. The technical subsystem has been characterized with the specification of the requirements it is faced with. General criteria for the assessment of the technical subsystem were identified, distinguishing the equipment, personnel, technical material resources, training and experience of soldiers, as well as their combat readiness and flexibility. The essential part of the discussion is devoted to empirical evaluation. It was made through the analysis of completed transport tasks. The research conducted with respect to the mileages of motor vehicles allows to ascertain whether the system is sufficient to meet the current needs. The mathematical model proposed allows to estimate the development tendency, based on which it is possible to formulate improvement proposals.


2013 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 595-599
Author(s):  
Chun Min Shang ◽  
Dong Mei Zhang ◽  
Jian Dong Yang

A new method is proposed that high speed lapping aspheric surface workpiece using lapping tool by means of bending because there processing difficult, In this study, the principle of high speed lapping has been presented, the mathematical model for the lapping tool has been established, and the equidistance curve error of the lapping tool has been analyzed. The results of the experiment indicate that the forming precision of the lapping tool is high using this method, the surface precision of the workpiece reaches micron grade, furthermore, the aspheric surface workpiece can been machined using this method in lapping, and that it can meet the need of medium precision of machining the aspheric surface workpiece. The experiment result indicates that the the lapping tool shape precision is high, the lapping error of the workpiece is 0.0108mm, and lapping efficiency is high and the cost is low. This aspheric lapping method has incomparable superiority of other processing methods.


2013 ◽  
Vol 748 ◽  
pp. 493-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
José L. Bernal-Agustín ◽  
Tomás Cortés-Arcos ◽  
Rodolfo Dufo-López ◽  
Juan M. Lujano-Rojas ◽  
Cláudio Monteiro

This paper presents a mathematical model to simultaneously optimize the cost of electricity and the satisfaction of a residential consumer using the communication infrastructure of a smart grid. For this task the concept of Pareto optimality has been used. It is possible to consider the satisfaction of the consumer as an independent objective to be maximized, and simultaneously, to minimize the cost of the electrical bill. In future works a multiobjective evolutionary algorithm will be applied along with the mathematical model presented in this paper.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiz Phillipe Mota Pessanha ◽  
Gudelia Morales

Abstract: The management of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) or electronic waste (e-garbage or e-waste) has become a major concern for urban communities due to the large volumes of waste generated, from the end of the 20th century. In this context, this work seeks to gather information for the implementation of a Reverse Logistics system that is comprehensive and regular for WEEE in the city of Campos dos Goytacazes – RJ. The behavior of the consumer was analyzed using a version adapted and inspired by the AHP Method, regarding to the most relevant considerations when disposing of WEEE (cell phones, computers and tablets). The data needed for this work were collected through the application of a questionnaire with open and closed questions to a sample, random and representative of citizens, in the city under study. It was noticed that the results found would support the decisions to be taken in the design of an efficient management system for WEEE. It is also worth mentioning that this research was carried out under the current considerations of sustainability according to what determines the Brazilian legislation on Solid Waste and can be intended as a prototype to be adapted to the reality of other cities in the country.


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