scholarly journals Assessment of Land Reclamation Benefits in Mining Areas Using Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueyi Yu ◽  
Chi Mu ◽  
Dongdong Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mine ◽  
Land Reclamation ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Scoring Method ◽  
Land Type ◽  
Mining Areas

Land reclamation plays a vital role in the ecological improvement and economic development of mining regions. This study aims to conduct a preliminary discussion on the evaluation content, evaluation methods, and evaluation indicators of land reclamation benefits in mining areas. Using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) method, land reclamation was assessed. After compiling a model of the land reclamation influencing factors, an evaluation index of land reclamation benefit in the mining area was constructed using the land reclamation monitoring data for the northern part of the mining area over the last decade. In addition, an expert scoring method and a traditional evaluation model were used to estimate the comprehensive benefits of land reclamation at Hanjiawan coal mine in Shendong mining area. Land reclamation markedly improved the land type within the mining region and decreased the amount of damaged land, including subsided and occupied land. Moreover, land reclamation improved the available land area such as agricultural and construction land. The proposed model obtained an overall 63% increase in the land reclamation area. Different degrees of ecological, economic, and social benefits of Hanjiawan coal mine were observed; however, the ecological benefits were the most significant, with a growth rate of 56%. Based on the evaluation criteria, all benefits of the mining area after reclamation were good. Over time, land reclamation will offer greater comprehensive benefits to the mining area. Furthermore, this method can be used for precise evaluation of comprehensive benefits after land reclamation, and the assessment results will provide a reference basis for sustainable development of the mining area.

The Distribution Laws of Interlayer-Gliding Structure Controlled by Panji Anticline and the Research of Quantitative Evaluation in Seams

2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 3-9
Author(s):  
Qi Lang Le
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mine ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Fracture Type ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation Method ◽  
Geological Conditions ◽  
Shallow Area ◽  
Gliding Structure

Based on the research of interlayer-gliding structures in Panbei and Panji No.1 coal mine that are located in the each wing of Panji anticline, the Panji mining area is divided into 9 main interlayer-gliding areas and 29 sub-regions. The results indicate that the interlayer-gliding structures mainly developed in the anticline wings, which show obvious symmetry at the type and distribution. The types of the interlayer-gliding structures are fault-sliding and corrugation type in the wings and fracture type in the core area. The type and manifestation of the interlayer-gliding structures also show symmetry in the similar depth. From up to down, the interlayer-gliding type show obvious regularity that fracture type is mainly developed in the shallow area, down is fault-sliding type and corrugation type is mainly developed in the deep or the interchange of the faults. Take fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the inter-gliding structure in west area of Panji No.1 coal mine. The results showed that the results from using fuzzy comprehensive assessment were similar with the results exposed by coal mine. Good effects were obtained for predicting the development intensity of the seam-gliding structure in deep unmined areas in combination with geological conditions of coal mine, providing references for production arrangement of coal mine.

Discrimination of Mine Water Bursting Source Based on Fuzzy System

2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 644-648
Author(s):  
Wei Feng Yang ◽  
Ding Yi Shen ◽  
Yu Bing Ji ◽  
Yi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mine ◽  
Mine Water ◽  
Fuzzy System ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Water Inrush ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Shanxi Province ◽  
Estimation Model ◽  
Water Bursting

Through applying the background values of aquifer derived from fuzzy clustering analysis, a fuzzy comprehensive estimation model was developed for quick recognition of mine water inrush. Based on the hydrological-chemical analysis data of water samples which water bursting sources were known in Liliu mining area, Shanxi province, this paper presented that the hydrological-chemical characters of different aquifer was different, and established a sort of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation models of discriminating coal mine water bursting sources in Liliu mining area. Applied to a production mine, the correct rate of water bursting source judged results by various methods was more than 70%. With the dispersion method and the method extracted from stepwise discrimination analysis to determine the membership degree and Model 3 the type determined by various factors, the correct rate of water bursting source with comprehensive evaluation of combination of two methods was higher respectively 94.5% and 93.3%. The fuzzy system can efficiently and accurately discriminate the resource of water inrush for an unknown sample, and provide the decision basis for the safety production of the coal mine.

Study on the Safety Assessment of the Mobile Scaffolding System Metal Structure Based on the Onsite Inspection

2012 ◽  
Vol 463-464 ◽  
pp. 1533-1537
Author(s):  
Zhi Bin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Safety Assessment ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Metal Structure ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Scoring Method ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation Method ◽  
Assessment Index System

This article based on the analysis of the characteristics and the content of the Mobile Scaffolding System (MSS) safety assessment, and according to the on-site inspection of the two MSSs, constructed the MSS metal structure safety assessment index system, and applied the expert scoring method to give the importance degree of every index, finally put forward the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method for the evaluation criteria.

Fuzzy Evaluation Method of Sustainable Development of Mining Area

2014 ◽  
Vol 587-589 ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
Ri Jia Ding ◽  
Lu Yin
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Actual Condition ◽  
Fuzzy Evaluation ◽  
The Sustainable Development

With respect to mining area, to establish an evaluation system that aims to reflecting its actual condition and assessing its sustainable development ability has been of importance. In this paper, we discussed the meaning of sustainable development and evaluation factors, and then built a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model to evaluate the sustainable development condition of mining area.

scholarly journals Comparison and Analysis of Resource and Environmental Carrying Capacity of Typical Rare Earth Mining Areas in China

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingjing Bai ◽  
Xin Xu ◽  
Yaoting Duan ◽  
Guangyu Zhang ◽  
Zhe Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Mining Areas ◽  
Assignment Method ◽  
Environmental Carrying Capacity ◽  
Bayan Obo

Abstract Rare earth is a non-renewable and important strategic resource, and China is rich in rare earth resources. However, the process of massive exploitation has caused the migration, diffusion transformation and accumulation of pollution sources, which in turn has a profound impact on the ecological environment of mining areas. Accurate evaluation of resource and environmental carrying capacity (RECC) is important for the green development of mining areas. In this paper, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method based on AHP and entropy combination assignment method is used to study the RECC of mine area in terms of both support capacity and pressure. The Bayan Obo mine in Inner Mongolia; Longnan mine in Jiangxi; Weishan mine in Shandong; Mianning mine in Sichuan; Pingyuan mine in Guangdong; and Chongzuo mine in Guangxi, which have typical representatives, were selected for the horizontal comparison. The results show that, with the exception of Bayan Obo, the support index is greater than the pressure from mining and human activities in all the mining areas. The RECC index ranks for each mining area were: Bayan Obo > Longnan > Mianning > Pingyuan > Weishan > Chongzuo. In addition, an obstacle degree model was used to identify and extract the main factors affecting the ecological quality of the mine site. The ratio of investment in environmental pollution control to GDP is the most important factor limiting the improvement of the mine support index. The results of this paper were given for the different evolutionary processes and differences of RECC in typical rare earth mining areas, which could provide valuable references for achieving the green and comprehensive development of rare earth industry.

scholarly journals Hydrogeochemical Characteristics and Water Quality Evaluation of Carboniferous Taiyuan Formation Limestone Water in Sulin Mining Area in Northern Anhui, China

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (14) ◽  
pp. 2512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meichen Wang ◽  
Herong Gui ◽  
Rongjie Hu ◽  
Honghai Zhao ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Mining Areas ◽  
Taiyuan Formation ◽  
Development And Utilization ◽  
Huaibei Coalfield ◽  
Type Water

The Taiyuan formation limestone water in the Huaibei coalfield is not only the water source for coal mining, but also the water source for industry and agriculture in mining areas. Its hydrogeochemical characteristics and water quality are generally concerning. In this paper, conventional ion tests were carried out on the Taiyuan formation limestone water of 16 coal mines in the Sunan and Linhuan mining areas of the Huaibei coalfield. Piper trigram, Gibbs diagram and an ion scale coefficient map were used to analyze the hydrogeochemical characteristics of the Taiyuan formation limestone water. The water quality was evaluated in a fuzzy comprehensive manner. The results show that the main cation and anion contents in the Taiyuan formation limestone water were Na+ > Mg2+ > Ca2+ > K+, SO42− > HCO3− > Cl−. There were differences in the hydrogeochemical types of the Taiyuan formation limestone water in the two mining areas; HCO3-Na type water was dominant in the Sunan mining area and SO4·Cl-Na type water was dominant in the Linhuan mining area. The chemical composition of the Taiyuan formation limestone water is mainly affected by the weathering of the rock and is related to the dissolution of the evaporated salt and the weathering of the silicate. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation results show that the V-type water accounts for a large proportion of the Taiyuan formation limestone water in the study area and the water quality is poor. This study provides a basis for the development and utilization of the Taiyuan formation limestone water and water environmental protection in the future.

Comprehensive Evaluation Study of Multiple Comfort for High-Speed Train

2014 ◽  
Vol 571-572 ◽  
pp. 312-317
Author(s):  
Hai Yong Wang ◽  
Xiao Ming Wang ◽  
Jian Wu Dang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Study ◽  
Fuzzy Evaluation ◽  
High Speed Train ◽  
Scoring Method ◽  
Evaluation Matrix

The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of comfort of high-speed train was established by using Fuzzy-ANP. In this model,firstly, the weight of each multiple index was determined by employing ANP; Secondly, the fuzzy evaluation matrix of multiple index was assessed by the expert scoring method; Finally, the evaluation grade of comfort of high-speed train under multi-hierarchy was discussed by using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method combined with the weight and the fuzzy evaluation matrix of each multiple index . The evaluation method provided an effective theoretical support for comprehensive assessment research of comfort of high-speed train through the analysis of an example. This template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for Trans Tech Publications.

Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation for Reconfigurable Assembly Line

2011 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 80-85
Author(s):  
Ming Hai Yuan ◽  
Ze Zhong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Assembly Line ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Engineering Application ◽  
Reference Value ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
New Combination ◽  
Weighting Method ◽  
Reconfigurable Assembly

On the basis of the analyzing of the criterion of the evaluation index, a comprehensive evaluation model for RAL (reconfigurable assembly line) is proposed based on the hierarchy analysis according to the characteristics of the RAL and the engineering application. The new combination weighting method is used to calculate the weights of every index, and the index is assessed by fuzzy synthetically evaluation. The subordinate degree of evaluation object relative to optimum reference value adopting least squares principle is regarded as the evaluation criteria. Finally, this method is demonstrated to be reasonable and effective by a simulation example.

Hierarchical Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation for CBM Favorable Areas in Western Guizhou and Eastern Yunnan

2014 ◽  
Vol 522-524 ◽  
pp. 1238-1244
Author(s):  
Le Le Guo ◽  
Da Zhen Tang ◽  
Hao Xu ◽  
Song Li ◽  
Yan Jun Meng
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Coal Bed ◽  
Type I ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation Method ◽  
Mining Areas ◽  
Geological Features ◽  
Western Guizhou

In order to select favorable coal bed methane (CBM) areas in western Guizhou and Eastern Yunnan, 5 typical mining areas were used to estimate. Based on physical properties, reservoir capacity and coal geological features, coal reservoirs evaluation model was constructed through hierarchical fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The results showed that: coal reservoirs were divided into 4 types, and among them, type I was the best reservoir which was mainly distributed in the western part of Zhina and Gemudi, the southeast of Panguan, and the northern part of Enhong and Laochang.

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