scholarly journals Mapping Mangroves Extents on the Red Sea Coastline in Egypt using Polarimetric SAR and High Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Data

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Abdel-Hamid ◽  
Olena Dubovyk ◽  
Islam Abou El-Magd ◽  
Gunter Menz
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 4037
Author(s):  
Zhi Li ◽  
Xiaomei Yang

Intra-urban surface water (IUSW) is an indispensable resource for urban living. Accurately acquiring and updating the distributions of IUSW resources is significant for human settlement environments and urban ecosystem services. High-resolution optical remote sensing data are used widely in the detailed monitoring of IUSW because of their characteristics of high resolution, large width, and high frequency. The lack of spectral information in high-resolution remote sensing data, however, has led to the IUSW misclassification problem, which is difficult to fully solve by relying only on spatial features. In addition, with an increasing abundance of water products, it is equally important to explore methods for using water products to further enhance the automatic acquisition of IUSW. In this study, we developed an automated urban surface-water area extraction method (AUSWAEM) to obtain accurate IUSW by fusing GaoFen-1 (GF-1) images, Landsat-8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) images, and GlobeLand30 products. First, we derived morphological large-area/small-area water indices to increase the salience of IUSW features. Then, we applied an adaptive segmentation model based on the GlobeLand30 product to obtain the initial results of IUSW. Finally, we constructed a decision-level fusion model based on expert knowledge to eliminate the problem of misclassification resulting from insufficient information from high-resolution remote sensing spectra and obtained the final IUSW results. We used a three-case study in China (i.e., Tianjin, Shanghai, and Guangzhou) to validate this method based on remotely sensed images, such as those from GF-1 and Landsat-8 OLI. We performed a comparative analysis of the results from the proposed method and the results from the normalized differential water index, with average kappa coefficients of 0.91 and 0.55, respectively, which indicated that the AUSWAEM improved the average kappa coefficient by 0.36 and obtained accurate spatial patterns of IUSW. Furthermore, the AUSWAEM displayed more stable and robust performance under different environmental conditions. Therefore, the AUSWAEM is a promising technique for extracting IUSW with more accurate and automated detection performance.


Author(s):  
M. Langheinrich ◽  
P. Fischer ◽  
M. Probeck ◽  
G. Ramminger ◽  
T. Wagner ◽  
...  

The growing number of available optical remote sensing data providing large spatial and temporal coverage enables the coherent and gapless observation of the earth’s surface on the scale of whole countries or continents. To produce datasets of that size, individual satellite scenes have to be stitched together forming so-called mosaics. Here the problem arises that the different images feature varying radiometric properties depending on the momentary acquisition conditions. The interpretation of optical remote sensing data is to a great extent based on the analysis of the spectral composition of an observed surface reflection. Therefore the normalization of all images included in a large image mosaic is necessary to ensure consistent results concerning the application of procedures to the whole dataset. In this work an algorithm is described which enables the automated spectral harmonization of satellite images to a reference scene. As the stable and satisfying functionality of the proposed algorithm was already put to operational use to process a high number of SPOT-4/-5, IRS LISS-III and Landsat-5 scenes in the frame of the European Environment Agency's Copernicus/GMES Initial Operations (GIO) High-Resolution Layer (HRL) mapping of the HRL Forest for 20 Western, Central and (South)Eastern European countries, it is further evaluated on its reliability concerning the application to newer Sentinel-2 multispectral imaging products. The results show that the algorithm is comparably efficient for the processing of satellite image data from sources other than the sensor configurations it was originally designed for.


2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelaziz Kallel ◽  
Mehrez Zribi ◽  
Sylvie Le Hégarat-Mascle ◽  
Sylvain Massuel ◽  
Luc Descroix

2002 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
V.N. Astapenko ◽  
◽  
Ye.I. Bushuev ◽  
V.P. Zubko ◽  
V.I. Ivanov ◽  
...  

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