scholarly journals Classification Method of Uniform Circular Array Radar Ground Clutter Data Based on Chaotic Genetic Algorithm

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (13) ◽  
pp. 4596
Author(s):  
Bin Yang ◽  
Mo Huang ◽  
Yao Xie ◽  
Changyuan Wang ◽  
Yingjiao Rong ◽  
...  

The classification and recognition of radar clutter is helpful to improve the efficiency of radar signal processing and target detection. In order to realize the effective classification of uniform circular array (UCA) radar clutter data, a classification method of ground clutter data based on the chaotic genetic algorithm is proposed. In this paper, the characteristics of UCA radar ground clutter data are studied, and then the statistical characteristic factors of correlation, non-stationery and range-Doppler maps are extracted, which can be used to classify ground clutter data. Based on the clustering analysis, results of characteristic factors of radar clutter data under different wave-controlled modes in multiple scenarios, we can see: in radar clutter clustering of different scenes, the chaotic genetic algorithm can save 34.61% of clustering time and improve the classification accuracy by 42.82% compared with the standard genetic algorithm. In radar clutter clustering of different wave-controlled modes, the timeliness and accuracy of the chaotic genetic algorithm are improved by 42.69% and 20.79%, respectively, compared to standard genetic algorithm clustering. The clustering experiment results show that the chaotic genetic algorithm can effectively classify UCA radar’s ground clutter data.

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 8493-8500
Author(s):  
Yanwei Du ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
Xiaoyi Fan ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Henggang Liang

With the increase of the number of loaded goods, the number of optional loading schemes will increase exponentially. It is a long time and low efficiency to determine the loading scheme with experience. Genetic algorithm is a search heuristic algorithm used to solve optimization in the field of computer science artificial intelligence. Genetic algorithm can effectively select the optimal loading scheme but unable to utilize weight and volume capacity of cargo and truck. In this paper, we propose hybrid Genetic and fuzzy logic based cargo-loading decision making model that focus on achieving maximum profit with maximum utilization of weight and volume capacity of cargo and truck. In this paper, first of all, the components of the problem of goods stowage in the distribution center are analyzed systematically, which lays the foundation for the reasonable classification of the problem of goods stowage and the establishment of the mathematical model of the problem of goods stowage. Secondly, the paper abstracts and defines the problem of goods loading in distribution center, establishes the mathematical model for the optimization of single car three-dimensional goods loading, and designs the genetic algorithm for solving the model. Finally, Matlab is used to solve the optimization model of cargo loading, and the good performance of the algorithm is verified by an example. From the performance evaluation analysis, proposed the hybrid system achieve better outcomes than the standard SA model, GA method, and TS strategy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamideh Soltani ◽  
Zahra Einalou ◽  
Mehrdad Dadgostar ◽  
Keivan Maghooli

AbstractBrain computer interface (BCI) systems have been regarded as a new way of communication for humans. In this research, common methods such as wavelet transform are applied in order to extract features. However, genetic algorithm (GA), as an evolutionary method, is used to select features. Finally, classification was done using the two approaches support vector machine (SVM) and Bayesian method. Five features were selected and the accuracy of Bayesian classification was measured to be 80% with dimension reduction. Ultimately, the classification accuracy reached 90.4% using SVM classifier. The results of the study indicate a better feature selection and the effective dimension reduction of these features, as well as a higher percentage of classification accuracy in comparison with other studies.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 915
Author(s):  
Diding Suhandy ◽  
Meinilwita Yulia

As a functional food, honey is a food product that is exposed to the risk of food fraud. To mitigate this, the establishment of an authentication system for honey is very important in order to protect both producers and consumers from possible economic losses. This research presents a simple analytical method for the authentication and classification of Indonesian honeys according to their botanical, entomological, and geographical origins using ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy and SIMCA (soft independent modeling of class analogy). The spectral data of a total of 1040 samples, representing six types of Indonesian honey of different botanical, entomological, and geographical origins, were acquired using a benchtop UV-visible spectrometer (190–400 nm). Three different pre-processing algorithms were simultaneously evaluated; namely an 11-point moving average smoothing, mean normalization, and Savitzky–Golay first derivative with 11 points and second-order polynomial fitting (ordo 2), in order to improve the original spectral data. Chemometrics methods, including exploratory analysis of PCA and SIMCA classification method, was used to classify the honey samples. A clear separation of the six different Indonesian honeys, based on botanical, entomological, and geographical origins, was obtained using PCA calculated from pre-processed spectra from 250–400 nm. The SIMCA classification method provided satisfactory results in classifying honey samples according to their botanical, entomological, and geographical origins and achieved 100% accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. Several wavelengths were identified (266, 270, 280, 290, 300, 335, and 360 nm) as the most sensitive for discriminating between the different Indonesian honey samples.


2021 ◽  
Vol 881 ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Jian Yang ◽  
Hong Bin Li ◽  
Song Tao Ren ◽  
Peng Gang Jin ◽  
Zan Gao

In order to determine the influence of spheroidization process of Ammonium dinitramide’s hazard grade, the hazardous division of Ammonium dinitramide before and after spheroidization is studied by using hazard classification procedure for combustible and explosive substances and articles standard (WJ20405) and hazard classification method and criterion for combusitible and explosive substances and articles standard (WJ20404). The research results show that spheroidization process can significantly improve the temperature stability of Ammonium dinitramide and significantly reduce friction sensitivity and impact sensitivity of Ammonium dinitramide. So spheroidization process can reduce the hazardous of Ammonium dinitramide and improve the safe character of Ammonium dinitramide.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 601-609
Author(s):  
A. S. Samoylova ◽  
S. A. Vorotnikov

The walking mobile robots (WMR) have recently become widely popular in robotics. They are especially useful in the extreme cases: search and rescue operations; cargo delivery over highly rough terrain; building a map. These robots also serve to explore and describe a partially or completely non-deterministic workspace, as well as to explore areas that are dangerous to human life. One of the main requirements for these WMR is the robustness of its control system. It allows WMR to maintain the operability when the characteristics of the support surface change as well as under more severe conditions, in particular, loss of controllability or damage of the supporting limb (SL). We propose to use the principles of genetic programming to create a WMR control system that allows a robot to adapt to possible changes in its kinematics, as well as to the characteristics of the support surface on which it moves. This approach does not require strong computational power or a strict formal classification of possible damage to the WMR. This article discusses two main WMR control modes: standard, which accord to a serviceable kinematics, and emergency, in which one or more SL drives are damaged or lost controllability. As an example, the structure of the control system of the WMP is proposed, the kinematics of which is partially destroyed in the process of movement. We developed a method for controlling such robot, which is based on the use of a genetic algorithm in conjunction with the Mealy machine. Modeling of modes of movement of WMR with six SL was carried out in the V-REP program for two cases of injury: absent and not functioning limb. We present the results of simulation of emergency gaits for these configurations of WMP and the effectiveness of the proposed method in the case of damage to the kinematic scheme. We also compared the performance of the genetic algorithm for the damaged WMR with the standard control algorithm.


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