A High-Resolution Reflective Microwave Planar Sensor for Sensing of Vanadium Electrolyte
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Microwave planar sensors employ conventional passive complementary split ring resonators (CSRR) as their sensitive region. In this work, a novel planar reflective sensor is introduced that deploys CSRRs as the front-end sensing element at fres=6 GHz with an extra loss-compensating negative resistance that restores the dissipated power in the sensor that is used in dielectric material characterization. It is shown that the S11 notch of −15 dB can be improved down to −40 dB without loss of sensitivity. An application of this design is shown in discriminating different states of vanadium redox solutions with highly lossy conditions of fully charged V5+ and fully discharged V4+ electrolytes.
2013 ◽
Vol 62
(6)
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pp. 1866-1866
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2012 ◽
Vol 61
(11)
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pp. 3039-3046
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2015 ◽
Vol 135
(11)
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pp. 414-417
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2016 ◽
Vol 6
(6)
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pp. 381
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