scholarly journals Deep Learning-Based Industry 4.0 and Internet of Things towards Effective Energy Management for Smart Buildings

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Elsisi ◽  
Minh-Quang Tran ◽  
Karar Mahmoud ◽  
Matti Lehtonen ◽  
Mohamed M. F. Darwish

Worldwide, energy consumption and saving represent the main challenges for all sectors, most importantly in industrial and domestic sectors. The internet of things (IoT) is a new technology that establishes the core of Industry 4.0. The IoT enables the sharing of signals between devices and machines via the internet. Besides, the IoT system enables the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to manage and control the signals between different machines based on intelligence decisions. The paper’s innovation is to introduce a deep learning and IoT based approach to control the operation of air conditioners in order to reduce energy consumption. To achieve such an ambitious target, we have proposed a deep learning-based people detection system utilizing the YOLOv3 algorithm to count the number of persons in a specific area. Accordingly, the operation of the air conditioners could be optimally managed in a smart building. Furthermore, the number of persons and the status of the air conditioners are published via the internet to the dashboard of the IoT platform. The proposed system enhances decision making about energy consumption. To affirm the efficacy and effectiveness of the proposed approach, intensive test scenarios are simulated in a specific smart building considering the existence of air conditioners. The simulation results emphasize that the proposed deep learning-based recognition algorithm can accurately detect the number of persons in the specified area, thanks to its ability to model highly non-linear relationships in data. The detection status can also be successfully published on the dashboard of the IoT platform. Another vital application of the proposed promising approach is in the remote management of diverse controllable devices.

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (9) ◽  
pp. 1977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geethapriya Thamilarasu ◽  
Shiven Chawla

Cyber-attacks on the Internet of Things (IoT) are growing at an alarming rate as devices, applications, and communication networks are becoming increasingly connected and integrated. When attacks on IoT networks go undetected for longer periods, it affects availability of critical systems for end users, increases the number of data breaches and identity theft, drives up the costs and impacts the revenue. It is imperative to detect attacks on IoT systems in near real time to provide effective security and defense. In this paper, we develop an intelligent intrusion-detection system tailored to the IoT environment. Specifically, we use a deep-learning algorithm to detect malicious traffic in IoT networks. The detection solution provides security as a service and facilitates interoperability between various network communication protocols used in IoT. We evaluate our proposed detection framework using both real-network traces for providing a proof of concept, and using simulation for providing evidence of its scalability. Our experimental results confirm that the proposed intrusion-detection system can detect real-world intrusions effectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 4436-4456 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Vinayakumar ◽  
Mamoun Alazab ◽  
Sriram Srinivasan ◽  
Quoc-Viet Pham ◽  
Soman Kotti Padannayil ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hammoudeh ◽  
◽  
◽  
Saeed M. Aljaberi

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become a hot popular topic for building a smart environment. At the same time, security and privacy are treated as significant problems in the real-time IoT platform. Therefore, it is highly needed to design intrusion detection techniques for accomplishing security in IoT. With this motivation, this study designs a novel flower pollination algorithm (FPA) based feature selection with a gated recurrent unit (GRU) model, named FPAFS-GRU technique for intrusion detection in the IoT platform. The proposed FPAFS-GRU technique is mainly designed to determine the presence of intrusions in the network. The FPAFS-GRU technique involves the design of the FPAFS technique to choose an optimal subset of features from the networking data. Besides, a deep learning based GRU model is applied as a classification tool to identify the network intrusions. An extensive experimental analysis takes place on KDDCup 1999 dataset, and the results are investigated under different dimensions. The resultant simulation values demonstrated the betterment of the FPAFS-GRU technique with a higher detection rate of 0.9976.


2019 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 31-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duraipandian M. ◽  
Vinothkanna R.

The paper proposing the cloud based internet of things for the smart connected objects, concentrates on developing a smart home utilizing the internet of things, by providing the embedded labeling for all the tangible things at home and enabling them to be connected through the internet. The smart home proposed in the paper concentrates on the steps in reducing the electricity consumption of the appliances at the home by converting them into the smart connected objects using the cloud based internet of things and also concentrates on protecting the house from the theft and the robbery. The proposed smart home by turning the ordinary tangible objects into the smart connected objects shows considerable improvement in the energy consumption and the security provision.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Celestine Iwendi ◽  
Saif Ur Rehman ◽  
Abdul Rehman Javed ◽  
Suleman Khan ◽  
Gautam Srivastava

In this digital age, human dependency on technology in various fields has been increasing tremendously. Torrential amounts of different electronic products are being manufactured daily for everyday use. With this advancement in the world of Internet technology, cybersecurity of software and hardware systems are now prerequisites for major business’ operations. Every technology on the market has multiple vulnerabilities that are exploited by hackers and cyber-criminals daily to manipulate data sometimes for malicious purposes. In any system, the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is a fundamental component for ensuring the security of devices from digital attacks. Recognition of new developing digital threats is getting harder for existing IDS. Furthermore, advanced frameworks are required for IDS to function both efficiently and effectively. The commonly observed cyber-attacks in the business domain include minor attacks used for stealing private data. This article presents a deep learning methodology for detecting cyber-attacks on the Internet of Things using a Long Short Term Networks classifier. Our extensive experimental testing show an Accuracy of 99.09%, F1-score of 99.46%, and Recall of 99.51%, respectively. A detailed metric representing our results in tabular form was used to compare how our model was better than other state-of-the-art models in detecting cyber-attacks with proficiency.


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