scholarly journals Joint Angle-Doppler Estimation Algorithm Based on Time Reversal Post-Doppler Adaptive MUSIC in Low-Angle Multipath Environments

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (21) ◽  
pp. 6186
Author(s):  
Chao Xiong ◽  
Chongyi Fan ◽  
Xiaotao Huang

This letter proposes a time-reversal (TR) post-Doppler adaptive multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radars, which addresses the joint estimation of angle and Doppler in diffuse multipath environments. First, an improving TR MIMO multipath model is proposed to avoid the ambiguity between the direction and Doppler in one round trip. Then, the letter designs a spatial filter matrix according to transmit-receive steering matrices, suppressing undesired round trips. Finally, we combine the post-Doppler adaptive MUSIC algorithm and the designed filter to estimate angle and Doppler jointly. Simulation results verify the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm.

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Monali Prajapati ◽  
Dr. Jay Joshi

In the wireless sensor network (WSN), wireless communication is said to be the dominant power-consuming operation and it is a challenging one. Virtual Multiple-Input–Multiple-Output (V-MIMO) technology is considered to be the energy-saving method in the WSN. In this paper, a novel multihop virtual MIMO communication protocol is designed in the WSN via cross-layer design to enhance the energy efficiency, reliability, and end-to-end (ETE) and Quality of Service (QoS) provisioning. On the basis of the proposed protocol, the optimal set of parameters concerning the transmission and the overall consumed energy by each of the packets is found. Furthermore, the modeling of ETE latency and throughput of the protocol takes place with respect to the bit-error-rate (BER). A novel hybrid optimization algorithm referred as Flight Straight Moth Updated Particle Swarm Optimization (FS-MUP) is introduced to find the optimal BER that meets the QoS, ETE requirements of each link with lower power consumption. Finally, the performance of the proposed model is evaluated over the extant models in terms of Energy Consumption and BER as well.


2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.C. Song ◽  
P. Roux ◽  
W.S. Hodgkiss ◽  
W.A. Kuperman ◽  
T. Akal ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 02015
Author(s):  
Binbin Li ◽  
Weixiong Bai ◽  
Qin Zhang ◽  
Guimei Zheng ◽  
Mingliang Zhang ◽  
...  

Joint DOA-range-polarization estimation with a novel radar system, i.e., spatially separated polarization sensitive random frequency diverse array based on multiple-input multiple-output (SS-PSRFDA-MIMO) radar, is discussed. The proposed array can obtain not only unambiguous range estimation but also polarization parameter estimation. Firstly, the signal model of SS-PSRFDA-MIMO radar is constructed. Secondly, dimension reduction multiple signal classification (DR-MUSIC) algorithm is extended to parameter estimation with the proposed array. Last, simulations demonstrate the proposed algorithm is effective to estimate parameter, and the performance of proposed array is better than that of polarization sensitive frequency diverse array based on MIMO radar. It is worth mentioning that the Cramér–Rao lower bound (CRLB) of range estimation with the proposed array is much lower than that of PSFDA-MIMO radar.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenxin Cao ◽  
Peng Chen ◽  
Zhimin Chen ◽  
Yi Jin

This paper addresses the direction of arrival (DOA) estimation problem in the colocated multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar with nonorthogonal signals. The maximum number of targets that can be estimated is theoretically derived as rankRsN, where N denotes the number of receiving antennas and Rs is the cross-correlation matrix of the transmitted signals. Therefore, with the rank-deficient cross-correlation matrix, the maximum number that can be estimated is less than the radar with orthogonal signals. Then, a multiple signal classification- (MUSIC-) based algorithm is given for the nonorthogonal signals. Furthermore, the DOA estimation performance is also theoretically analyzed by the Carmér-Rao lower bound. Simulation results show that the nonorthogonality degrades the DOA estimation performance only in the scenario with the rank-deficient cross-correlation matrix.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 210-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanwei Jin ◽  
JosÉ M. F. Moura ◽  
Nicholas O'Donoughue

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Yucai Pang ◽  
Song Liu ◽  
Yun He

Larger array aperture is provided by sparse arrays than uniform ones, which can improve the angle estimation resolution and reduce the cost of system evidently. However, manifold ambiguity is introduced due to the array sparsity. In this paper, a Power Estimation Multiple-Signal Classification (PE-MUSIC) algorithm is proposed to solve the manifold ambiguity of arbitrary sparse arrays for uncorrelated sources in Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar. First, the paired direction of departure (DOD) and direction of arrival (DOA) are obtained for all targets by MUSIC algorithm, including the true and spurious ones; then, the well-known Davidon–Fletcher–Powell (DFP) algorithm is applied to estimate all targets’ power values, among which the value of a spurious target trends to zero. Therefore, the ambiguity of sparse array in MIMO radar can be cleared. Simulation results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the method.


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