scholarly journals Fast Recursive Computation of Sliding DHT with Arbitrary Step

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (19) ◽  
pp. 5556
Author(s):  
Vitaly Kober

Short-time (sliding) transform based on discrete Hartley transform (DHT) is often used to estimate the power spectrum of a quasi-stationary process such as speech, audio, radar, communication, and biomedical signals. Sliding transform calculates the transform coefficients of the signal in a fixed-size moving window. In order to speed up the spectral analysis of signals with slowly changing spectra, the window can slide along the signal with a step of more than one. A fast algorithm for computing the discrete Hartley transform in windows that are equidistant from each other is proposed. The algorithm is based on a second-order recursive relation between subsequent equidistant local transform spectra. The performance of the proposed algorithm with respect to computational complexity is compared with the performance of known fast Hartley transform and sliding algorithms.

Author(s):  
Sudipta Kr Ghosal ◽  
Jyotsna Kumar Mandal

In this chapter, a fragile watermarking scheme based on One-Dimensional Discrete Hartley Transform (1D-DHT) has been proposed to verify the authenticity of color images. One-Dimensional Discrete Hartley Transform (1D-DHT) converts each 1 x 2 sub-matrix of pixel components into transform domain. Watermark (along with a message digest MD) bits are embedded into the transformed components in varying proportion. To minimize the quality distortion, genetic algorithm (GA) based optimization is applied which yields the optimized component corresponding to each embedded component. Applying One-Dimensional Inverse Discrete Hartley Transform (1D-IDHT) on 1 x 2 sub-matrices of embedded components re-generates the pixel components in spatial domain. The reverse approach is followed by the recipient to retrieve back the watermark (along with the message digest MD) which in turn is compared against the re-computed Message Digest (MD') for authentication. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed technique offers variable payload and less distortion as compared to existing schemes.


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