scholarly journals LDPC-Coded CAP with Spatial Diversity for UVLC Systems over Generalized-Gamma Fading Channel

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 3378
Author(s):  
Hongyan Jiang ◽  
Hongbing Qiu ◽  
Ning He ◽  
Zhonghua Zhao ◽  
Wasiu Popoola ◽  
...  

In this paper, low-density parity-check (LDPC)-coded carrierless amplitude and phase (CAP) modulation with spatial diversity is proposed to mitigate turbulence-induced fading in an underwater visible-light communication (UVLC) channel. Generalized-gamma (GG) distribution was used to model the fading, as this model is valid for weak- and strong-turbulence regimes. On the basis of the characteristic function (CHF) of GG random variables, we derived an approximated bit-error rate (BER) for the CAP modulation scheme with spatial diversity and equal-gain combining (EGC). Furthermore, we simulated the performance of the CAP system with diversity and LDPC for various turbulence conditions and validated the analysis. Obtained results showed that the combination of LDPC and spatial diversity is effective in mitigating turbulence-induced fading, especially when turbulence strength is strong.

2009 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. D. Haque ◽  
S. E. Ullah ◽  
M. M. Rahman ◽  
M. Ahmed

In this paper, we investigate the bit error rate (BER) performance of a concatenated low density parity check (LDPC) encoded orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system on color image transmission. In FEC concatenated channel coding, the OFDM wireless communication system incorporates 1/2-rated convolution encoder under various digital modulations (QPSK, 8PSK, QAM, 8QAM, 16QAM and 32QAM) over an additative white gaussian noise (AWGN) and other fading (Raleigh and Rician) channels. Computer simulation results on BER demonstrate that the LDPC encoded OFDM system outperforms with QAM modulation technique as compared to other digital modulation scheme and the system is highly effective to combat inherent interferences under Rayleigh and Rician fading channels. The transmitted color image is found to have retrieved effectively under noisy and fading situations with implementation of sum-product algorithm, an effective iterative based LDPC decoding scheme. It has also been anticipated that the performance of the communication system degrades with the increasing of noise power. Keywords: Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM); Low density parity check (LDPC); Bit error rate (BER). © 2010 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserved. DOI: 10.3329/jsr.v2i1.2724               J. Sci. Res. 2 (1), 46-53 (2010) 


2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (17) ◽  
pp. 2941-2948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Fang ◽  
P. Chen ◽  
L. Wang ◽  
K.-K. Wong ◽  
Francis C.M. Lau

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