scholarly journals Caching Transient Contents in Vehicular Named Data Networking: A Performance Analysis

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (7) ◽  
pp. 1985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marica Amadeo ◽  
Claudia Campolo ◽  
Giuseppe Ruggeri ◽  
Gianmarco Lia ◽  
Antonella Molinaro

Named Data Networking (NDN) is a promising communication paradigm for the challenging vehicular ad hoc environment. In particular, the built-in pervasive caching capability was shown to be essential for effective data delivery in presence of short-lived and intermittent connectivity. Existing studies have however not considered the fact that multiple vehicular contents can be transient, i.e., they expire after a certain time period since they were generated, the so-called FreshnessPeriod in NDN. In this paper, we study the effects of caching transient contents in Vehicular NDN and present a simple yet effective freshness-driven caching decision strategy that vehicles can implement autonomously. Performance evaluation in ndnSIM shows that the FreshnessPeriod is a crucial parameter that deeply influences the cache hit ratio and, consequently, the data dissemination performance.

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 155014772090928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mazen Alowish ◽  
Yoshiaki Shiraishi ◽  
Yasuhiro Takano ◽  
Masami Mohri ◽  
Masakatu Morii

Vehicle ad hoc network is the key technology for a future Internet of vehicles and intelligent transport system. However, involvement of vast number of vehicles in Internet of vehicles limits the performance of vehicle ad hoc network. To tackle this problem, a novel vehicle ad hoc network architecture with two different technologies such as software-defined networking and named-data networking is proposed in this article. In the proposed software-defined networking controlled vehicular named-data networking, IP addressing issue is resolved by named-data networking and global view of the network is attained by software-defined networking. Emergency data dissemination is initiated with packet classification. For packet classification, policy-based bifold classifier is proposed in roadside unit and supported by evolved interest packet. Subsequently, best disseminator selection is carried out by trustworthy weighted graph scheme based on novel weight value, which is computed by considering significant metrics. Content retrieval is accomplished by roadside unit and assisted by a controller. Location of content producer is obtained from a controller and optimal route is selected by roadside unit. Optimal route selection is performed by roadside unit for both content retrieval and vehicle-to-vehicle communication using novel region-based hybrid cuckoo search algorithm. Hybrid algorithm combines cuckoo search and particle swarm optimization algorithm to perform efficient route selection. Involvement of software-defined networking controller supports numerous users by providing a global view of the network, which includes network status and traffic information. Extensive simulation in NS-3 assures better interest satisfaction rate, interest satisfaction delay, forwarder interest packets, average hop count, and gain of scalability in software-defined networking controlled vehicular named-data networking than traditional vehicle ad hoc network.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 195-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaoyi Bian ◽  
Tong Zhao ◽  
Xiaoming Li ◽  
Wei Yan

Author(s):  
William Dron ◽  
Alice Leung ◽  
Md Uddin ◽  
Shiguang Wang ◽  
Tarek Abdelzaher ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol E99.B (5) ◽  
pp. 974-991 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter GUSEV ◽  
Zhehao WANG ◽  
Jeff BURKE ◽  
Lixia ZHANG ◽  
Takahiro YONEDA ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Farkhana Muchtar ◽  
Ajibade Lukuman Saheed ◽  
Mohd Helmy Abd Wahab ◽  
Syed Zulkarnain Syed Idrus

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Kuai ◽  
Xiaoyan Hong

The emerging connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) challenge ad hoc wireless multi-hop communications by mobility, large-scale, new data acquisition and computing patterns. The Named Data Networking (NDN) is suitable for such vehicle ad hoc networks due to its information centric networking approach. However, flooding interest packets in ad-hoc NDN can lead to broadcast storm issue. Existing solutions will either increase the number of redundant interest packets or need a global knowledge about data producers. In this paper, a Location-Based Deferred Broadcast (LBDB) scheme is introduced to improve the efficiency and performance of interest broadcast in ad-hoc NDN. The scheme takes advantage of location information to set up timers when rebroadcasting an interest. The LBDB is implemented in V-NDN network architecture using ndnSIM simulator. Comparisons with several existing protocols are conducted in simulation. The results show that LBDB improves the overhead, the average number of hops and delay while maintaining an average satisfaction ratio when compared with several other broadcast schemes. The improvement can help offer timely data acquisition for quick responses in emergent CAV application situations.


Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naeem ◽  
Nor ◽  
Hassan ◽  
Kim

The aim of named data networking (NDN) is to develop an efficient data dissemination approach by implementing a cache module within the network. Caching is one of the most prominent modules of NDN that significantly enhances the Internet architecture. NDN-cache can reduce the expected flood of global data traffic by providing cache storage at intermediate nodes for transmitted contents, making data broadcasting in efficient way. It also reduces the content delivery time by caching popular content close to consumers. In this study, a new content caching mechanism named the compound popular content caching strategy (CPCCS) is proposed for efficient content dissemination and its performance is measured in terms of cache hit ratio, content diversity, and stretch. The CPCCS is extensively and comparatively studied with other NDN-based caching strategies, such as max-gain in-network caching (MAGIC), WAVE popularity-based caching strategy, hop-based probabilistic caching (HPC), LeafPopDown, most popular cache (MPC), cache capacity aware caching (CCAC), and ProbCache through simulations. The results shows that the CPCCS performs better in terms of the cache hit ratio, content diversity ratio, and stretch ratio than all other strategies.


Kahn at Penn ◽  
2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daiki Ito ◽  
Masami Mohri ◽  
Yoshiaki Shiraishi ◽  
Masakatu Morii

Author(s):  
Aysegül Tüysüz Erman ◽  
Ramon S. Schwartz ◽  
Arta Dilo ◽  
Hans Scholten ◽  
Paul Havinga

Vehicular Sensor Networks (VSNs) are an emerging area of research that combines technologies developed in the domains of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) and Wireless Sensor Networks. Data dissemination is an important aspect of these networks. It enables vehicles to share relevant sensor data about accidents, traffic load, or pollution. Several protocols are proposed for Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication, but they are prone to intermittent connectivity. In this chapter, the authors propose a roadside infrastructure to ensure stable connectivity by adding vehicle to infrastructure to the V2V communication. They introduce a data dissemination protocol, Hexagonal Cell-Based Data Dissemination, adapting it for VSNs within a metropolitan area. The virtual architecture of the proposed data dissemination protocol exploits the typical radial configuration of main roads in a city, and uses them as the basis for the communication infrastructure where data and queries are stored. The design of the communication infrastructure in accordance with the road infrastructure distributes the network data in locations that are close or easily reachable by most of the vehicles. The protocol performs a geographical routing and is suitable for highly dynamic networks, supporting a high number of mobile sources and destinations of data. It ensures reliable data delivery and fast response. The authors evaluate the performance of the proposed protocol in terms of data delivery ratio and data delivery delay. The simulation results show that HexDD significantly improves the data packet delivery ratio in VANETs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 320-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hakima Khelifi ◽  
Senlin Luo ◽  
Boubakr Nour ◽  
Hassine Moungla ◽  
Yasir Faheem ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document