scholarly journals Enhancement of the Humidity Sensing Performance in Mg-Doped Hexagonal ZnO Microspheres at Room Temperature

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cunchong Lin ◽  
Hongyan Zhang ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Chu Chen

In this paper, Mg-doped black ZnO microspheres with the characteristics of large surface area and surface oxygen vacancies were synthesized using the sol-gel method. The humidity sensing behavior of the Mg-doped ZnO for relative humidity (RH) from 11% to 95% was measured at room temperature. The superior humidity sensing performance recorded for Mg-doped ZnO microspheres (1.5 mol%) exhibits a dramatic change of impedance of about four orders of magnitude, excellent sensing linearity, small hysteresis (4.1%), a fast sensing response time of as low as 24 s, and a recovery time of 12 s. Our studies demonstrate that Mg dopant can significantly enhance the humidity sensing performance of black ZnO. This benefits from the Mg-doped ZnO (1.5 mol%) microspheres having a high level of surface adsorption and the abundant oxygen vacancies on the surface. Such a new material could be very useful to develop simple and high-performance humidity sensors for future applications in varying commercial fields and industries.

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 5618-5628
Author(s):  
Wenkai Jiang ◽  
Xinwei Chen ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Bolong Li ◽  
Min Zeng ◽  
...  

A high performance gas sensor based on a metal phthalocyanine/graphene quantum dot hybrid material was fabricated for NO2 detection at room-temperature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 637 ◽  
pp. 55-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Mu ◽  
Changlong Chen ◽  
Liuyuan Han ◽  
Baiqi Shao ◽  
Yuling Wei ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 5143-5149
Author(s):  
Zhen Zhu ◽  
Wang-De Lin

This paper reports on a nanocomposite synthesized by sol–gel procedure comprising graphene sheets with hollow spheres of titanium dioxide (G/HS-TiO2) with varying weight percentages of graphene for the purpose of humidity sensors. The surface morphology of the nanocomposite was characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The structural properties were examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The response to 12–80% RH at room temperature exhibited sensitivity (S = 135). However, the relative humidity range of 12–90% at room temperature exhibited higher sensitivity (S = 557). Sensors fabricated using the proposed nanocomposite exhibited high sensitivity to humidity, high stability, rapid response times, and rapid recovery times with hysteresis error of less than 1.79%. These results demonstrate the outstanding potential of his material for the monitoring of atmospheric humidity. This study also sought to elucidate the mechanisms underlying humidity sensing performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuguo Yu ◽  
Hongyan Zhang ◽  
Cunchong Lin ◽  
Mingjin Bian

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 427-434
Author(s):  
Amanpal C. Singh ◽  
Parmod Kumar Khanna ◽  
Anuj Kumar ◽  
Mukesh Kumar ◽  
Dinesh Kumar

Author(s):  
Ştefan Ţălu ◽  
Samah Boudour ◽  
Idris Bouchama ◽  
Bandar Astinchap ◽  
Hamta Ghanbaripour ◽  
...  

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