scholarly journals A Simple Colorimetric and Fluorescent Sensor to Detect Organophosphate Pesticides Based on Adenosine Triphosphate-Modified Gold Nanoparticles

Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 4302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxia Li ◽  
Haixin Cui ◽  
Zhanghua Zeng
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Adenosine Triphosphate ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Fluorescent Sensor ◽  
Tap Water ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Organophosphate Pesticides ◽  
Real Samples ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity

A simple and dual modal (colorimetric and fluorescent) sensor for organophosphate pesticides with high sensitivity and selectivity using adenosine triphosphate (ATP)- and rhodamine B-modified gold nanoparticles (RB-AuNPs), was successfully fabricated. This detection for ethoprophos afforded colorimetric and fluorescence imaging changes visualization. The quantitative determination was linearly proportional to the amounts of ethoprophos in the range of a micromolar scale (4.0–15.0 µM). The limit of detection for ethoprophos was as low as 37.0 nM at 3σ/k. Moreover, the extent application of this simple assay was successfully demonstrated in tap water samples with high reliability and applicability, indicating remarkable application in real samples.

scholarly journals A Naphthalimide-Benzothiazole Conjugate as Colorimetric and Fluorescent Sensor for Selective Trinitrophenol Detection

Chemosensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pramod D. Jawale Patil ◽  
Rajita D. Ingle ◽  
Sopan M. Wagalgave ◽  
Rajesh S. Bhosale ◽  
Sidhanath V. Bhosale ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Color Change ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Fluorescent Sensor ◽  
Uv Light ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Design And Synthesis ◽  
Bonding Interaction ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Aromatic Nitro

Although chemical structural modification of naphthalimides is widely employed for the purpose of sensing explosives, the effects of such modification have been little explored. Herein, we report the design and synthesis of a new naphthalimide-benzothiazole conjugate (1) and its ability to sense various nitrophenols by means of its colorimetric and fluorescent characteristics. Under long-range UV light (365 nm), 1 displayed a color change of its solution from bluish to colorless only upon addition of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP). Photoluminescence spectroscopy showed quantitative fluorescence quenching by TNP of the emission peaks of 1 at 398 nm and 418 nm due to donor–acceptor electron transfer. The interaction of 1 with TNP was via a cooperative, non-covalent hydrogen-bonding interaction. Receptor 1 exhibited high sensitivity and selectivity towards TNP over various aromatic nitro analytes. The binding constant (K) and Stern–Volmer constant (Ksv) between 1 and TNP were found to be 5.332 × 10−5 M and 2.271 × 106 M−1, respectively. Furthermore, the limit of detection was calculated and found to be as low as 1.613 × 10−10 M.

scholarly journals Schiff-Based Fluorescent-ON Sensor L Synthesis and Its Application for Selective Determination of Cerium in Aqueous Media

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Maria Sadia ◽  
Jehangir Khan ◽  
Robina Naz ◽  
Muhammad Zahoor ◽  
Ezzat Khan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metal Ion ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Fluorescent Sensor ◽  
Aqueous Media ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Transition Metal Ions ◽  
Acetonitrile Solution ◽  
Selective Determination ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity

In the present study, a fluorescent sensor L for sensing of Ce3+ ion was designed and characterized by XRD, 1HNMR, and FTIR. Its fluorescence behavior towards metal ion was examined by fluorescence spectroscopy. Chelation-enhanced fluorescence was shown by the sensor L upon interaction with Ce3+ ion. This fluorescent sensor exhibits high sensitivity and selectivity towards Ce3+ ion in acetonitrile solution, forming 2 : 1 (L : M) complex as determined by Job’s plot. Association constant was found to be 1×107 M−1 estimated from the Benesi-Hildebrand plot. No significant interference was observed in the presence of other studied alkali, alkaline, and transition metal ions. A rapid response was observed when employed for the determination of Ce3+ ion in spiked water samples with a limit of detection equal to 3.4×10−8 M.

Luminescent nucleotide/Tb3+ coordination polymer for Fe(ii) detection in human serum

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1122-1130
Author(s):  
Yan Liu ◽  
Lu-Lu Peng ◽  
Wei-Xiong Huang ◽  
Hui-Zhuo Zhou ◽  
Li Xu
Keyword(s):  
Coordination Polymer ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Adenosine Triphosphate ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity ◽  
Bridge Ligand

A luminescent nucleotide/Tb3+ coordination polymer (CP) was synthesized using adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules as a bridge ligand and Phen as a sensitizer, which showed high sensitivity and selectivity for Fe2+.

scholarly journals A simple and sensitive sensor for silver ions based on unmodified gold nanoparticles by using dynamic light scattering techniques

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (12) ◽  
pp. 1267-1272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyou Xiao ◽  
Anjiang Tang ◽  
Hongsheng Huang ◽  
Ze Wang
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Silver Ions ◽  
Hydrodynamic Diameter ◽  
Optimum Conditions ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity ◽  
Sensitive Sensor ◽  
Average Hydrodynamic Diameter

A simple and sensitive assay for Ag+ was developed with unmodified gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by using dynamic light scattering techniques. Ag+ could induce the oligonucleotide (5′-ATC ACT ATA TCA TAT ACT CAT-3′) to change from a single-stranded structure to a double-stranded structure and desorb from the surface of AuNPs, which triggered the aggregation of AuNPs in the salt solution. The average hydrodynamic diameter of aggregated AuNPs could be detected by using dynamic light scattering techniques. Under the optimum conditions, the average hydrodynamic diameter of AuNPs is proportional to the concentration of Ag+ within the range of 13.3–100.0 nmol/L, with a detection limit of 3.2 nmol/L. The method is easy to operate and has low sample consumption, high sensitivity and selectivity.

scholarly journals Label-Free Split Aptamer Sensor for Femtomolar Detection of Dopamine by Means of Flexible Organic Electrochemical Transistors

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanying Liang ◽  
Ting Guo ◽  
Lei Zhou ◽  
Andreas Offenhäusser ◽  
Dirk Mayer
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Electrochemical Sensors ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Dopamine Detection ◽  
Electrochemical Transistor ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity

The detection of chemical messenger molecules, such as neurotransmitters in nervous systems, demands high sensitivity to measure small variations, selectivity to eliminate interferences from analogues, and compliant devices to be minimally invasive to soft tissue. Here, an organic electrochemical transistor (OECT) embedded in a flexible polyimide substrate is utilized as transducer to realize a highly sensitive dopamine aptasensor. A split aptamer is tethered to a gold gate electrode and the analyte binding can be detected optionally either via an amperometric or a potentiometric transducer principle. The amperometric sensor can detect dopamine with a limit of detection of 1 μM, while the novel flexible OECT-based biosensor exhibits an ultralow detection limit down to the concentration of 0.5 fM, which is lower than all previously reported electrochemical sensors for dopamine detection. The low detection limit can be attributed to the intrinsic amplification properties of OECTs. Furthermore, a significant response to dopamine inputs among interfering analogues hallmarks the selective detection capabilities of this sensor. The high sensitivity and selectivity, as well as the flexible properties of the OECT-based aptasensor, are promising features for their integration in neuronal probes for the in vitro or in vivo detection of neurochemical signals.

Improved Detection of Hg2+ in Aqueous Solution with High Sensitivity and Selectivity by Using Mercury-Specific DNA, Sybr Green I and Gold Nanoparticles

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 934-939
Author(s):  
Hui Xu ◽  
Shuli Gao ◽  
Jian Nong Chen ◽  
Quan Wen Liu
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Sybr Green ◽  
Sybr Green I ◽  
Fluorescence Signal ◽  
Potassium Ions ◽  
Label Free ◽  
Turn On ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity ◽  
Fluorescence Turn On

We report a label-free, fast, fluorescence turn on assay for Hg2+detecton by using mercury-specific DNA (MSD), Sybr Green I (SG) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). SG efficiently discriminates MSD and MSD/Hg2+complex. The addition of gold nanoparticle decreases the background fluorescence signal further for MSD. The fluorescence intensity of MSD/Hg2+complex keeps constant after addition of AuNPs. This property improves the signal-to-background ratio and decreases the detection limitation further. In addition, the method shows improved selectivity compared with that in the absence of AuNPs. This strategy could be applied to the detection of potassium ions and showed good generality.

An inner-filter-effect based ratiometric fluorescent sensor for the detection of uranyl ions in real samples

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huarui Nan ◽  
Yunhai Liu ◽  
Wenjuan Gong ◽  
Hongbo Peng ◽  
Youqun Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Fluorescent Sensor ◽  
Gold Nanoclusters ◽  
Inner Filter Effect ◽  
Uranyl Ions ◽  
Ratiometric Fluorescence ◽  
Real Samples ◽  
Filter Effect ◽  
Water Based

In this work, a ratiometric fluorescence system was designed for detection of trace UO22+ in water based on inner filter effect (IFE) between gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and gold nanoclusters (AuNCs)....

Stable gold nanoparticles as a novel peroxidase mimic for colorimetric detection of cysteine

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 2494-2501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Sheng Li ◽  
Hai Liu ◽  
Bin Bin Chen ◽  
Hong Zhi Zhang ◽  
Cheng Zhi Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Colorimetric Detection ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Peroxidase Mimic ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity ◽  
Blue Solution

In this work, stable gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were prepared with good compatibility and favorable catalytic activity. They were developed as a peroxidase mimic for colorimetric detection of cysteine with a weakened blue solution, which supplied high sensitivity and selectivity.

scholarly journals Development of the High Sensitivity and Selectivity Method for the Determination of Histamine in Fish and Fish Sauce from Vietnam by UPLC-MS/MS

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Quang Hieu Tran ◽  
Thanh Tan Nguyen ◽  
Kim Phuong Pham
Keyword(s):  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Fish Sauce ◽  
Limit Of Quantification ◽  
Fish Samples ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass ◽  
Sensitivity And Selectivity ◽  
Liquid Chromatographic

A selective, sensitive, and rapid method by using ultraperformance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) for the determination of histamine in fish and fish sauce was developed. The optimal conditions of liquid chromatographic separation and mass spectroscopy of histamine have also been investigated. The linear ranges of the method were 20.0 ÷ 1000 ng/mL, and the corresponding correlation coefficient was 0.9993. Mean recoveries of the analyte at three spike levels (low, medium, and high) were within the range of 98.5% ÷ 102.5% (n = 7). The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) values were 3.83 and 11.50 ng/mL for the fish sauce sample and 4.71 and 14.12 ng/mL for the fish sample, respectively. The influence of the matrix effect on the accuracy, repeatability, and recovery of the method was negligible. The recommended method was applied to determine the content of this substance in 21 fish sauce samples and 4 kinds of fish samples, which were collected from Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, in 2019.

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