Integrating Cyber-Physical Systems in a Component-Based Approach for Smart Homes

This paper argues that energy consideration should be central to software development. It speculates that including the notion of energy awareness in programming language design for domain specific languages (DSLs) is a novel way in which energy-aware and energy-efficient applications can be developed. It outlines the design criteria and rationale for using a language-focused approach for energy-awareness. It proposes Lantern, a DSL for supporting energy awareness in Cyber-Physical Systems software development. Lantern allows the development of applications that better manage and reduce the carbon footprint of devices. The design of Lantern is aimed at supporting the general development of Cyber-Physical Systems. This paper focuses on the scenario of smart homes, using statically defined locations within a specified environment.

Download Full-text

Emerging Cyber-Physical Systems : An Overview

International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology ◽

10.32628/cseit183862 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 306-316

Author(s):

Okolie S.O. ◽

Kuyoro S.O. ◽

Ohwo O. B

Keyword(s):

Health Care ◽

Economic Benefit ◽

Physical World ◽

Cyber Physical Systems ◽

Cyber Physical System ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Strategic Research ◽

Physical Systems ◽

Security Issues ◽

Wide Range

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) will revolutionize how humans relate with the physical world around us. Many grand challenges await the economically vital domains of transportation, health-care, manufacturing, agriculture, energy, defence, aerospace and buildings. Exploration of these potentialities around space and time would create applications which would affect societal and economic benefit. This paper looks into the concept of emerging Cyber-Physical system, applications and security issues in sustaining development in various economic sectors; outlining a set of strategic Research and Development opportunities that should be accosted, so as to allow upgraded CPS to attain their potential and provide a wide range of societal advantages in the future.

Download Full-text

Resource-aware Automotive Control Systems Design: A Cyber-Physical Systems Approach

10.1561/9781680832396 ◽

2016 ◽

Author(s):

Chang Wanli ◽

Chakraborty Samarjit

Keyword(s):

Control Systems ◽

Systems Approach ◽

Systems Design ◽

Cyber Physical Systems ◽

Automotive Control ◽

Physical Systems ◽

Control Systems Design ◽

Resource Aware

Download Full-text

Security of Cyber-Physical Systems: A Generalized Algorithm for Intrusion Detection and Determining Security Robustness of Cyber Physical Systems using Logical Truth Tables

Vanderbilt Undergraduate Research Journal ◽

10.15695/vurj.v9i0.3765 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 9 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Curtis G. Northcutt

Keyword(s):

Intrusion Detection ◽

Cyber Security ◽

Logical Truth ◽

Cyber Physical Systems ◽

Security Model ◽

Security Measures ◽

Physical Systems ◽

Multiple Signal ◽

Security Attack ◽

Truth Tables

The recent proliferation of embedded cyber components in modern physical systems [1] has generated a variety of new security risks which threaten not only cyberspace, but our physical environment as well. Whereas earlier security threats resided primarily in cyberspace, the increasing marriage of digital technology with mechanical systems in cyber-physical systems (CPS), suggests the need for more advanced generalized CPS security measures. To address this problem, in this paper we consider the first step toward an improved security model: detecting the security attack. Using logical truth tables, we have developed a generalized algorithm for intrusion detection in CPS for systems which can be defined over discrete set of valued states. Additionally, a robustness algorithm is given which determines the level of security of a discrete-valued CPS against varying combinations of multiple signal alterations. These algorithms, when coupled with encryption keys which disallow multiple signal alteration, provide for a generalized security methodology for both cyber-security and cyber-physical systems.

Download Full-text