scholarly journals Research on Frequency Control of Islanded Microgrid with Multiple Distributed Power Sources

Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu ◽  
Wang ◽  
Wang

At present, some achievements have been made in the research on the energy management of microgrid operation. However, the research is mainly on the operation of grid-connected microgrid, while the research on the energy management of islanded microgrid is still relatively few. Frequency is one of the characteristics that affects the reliability and power quality of the microgrid. The essence of controlling frequency stability is to maintain source-load balance and redistribution of active power. Therefore, this paper proposes a frequency control strategy based on dynamically cutting machine to reduce load by analyzing the use priority of different distributed power supply and the division of load importance degree, and combining the influence degree of different frequency variation range on microgrid. To coordinate and control distributed power supply, energy storage device, and load in different frequency change areas, this paper proposes different control strategies. The seed strategies of the control strategy are discussed one by one. Experimental results show that the frequency control strategy can significantly improve the frequency stability of the power supply system and reduce the operating cost of islanded microgrid.

Author(s):  
Xin Shen ◽  
Hongchun Shu ◽  
Min Cao ◽  
Nan Pan ◽  
Junbin Qian

In distribution networks with distributed power supplies, distributed power supplies can also be used as backup power sources to support the grid. If a distribution network contains multiple distributed power sources, the distribution network becomes a complex power grid with multiple power supplies. When a short-circuit fault occurs at a certain point on the power distribution network, the size, direction and duration of the short-circuit current are no longer single due to the existence of distributed power, and will vary with the location and capacity of the distributed power supply system. The change, in turn, affects the current in the grid, resulting in the generation and propagation of additional current. This power grid of power electronics will cause problems such as excessive standard mis-operation, abnormal heating of the converter and component burnout, and communication system failure. It is of great and practical significance to study the influence of distributed power in distributed power distribution networks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2083 (2) ◽  
pp. 022099
Author(s):  
Chengyi Yue ◽  
Binbin Bei

Abstract Reducing the dependence of microgrid upon the communication system and realizing the efficient control of multiple distributed generation of the microgrid are problems that need to be solved urgently. Through the research, based on multiple microgrid operation modes, the peer-to-peer control strategy in microgrid is investigated, and the peer-to-peer control strategy method of microgrid is given for a variety of complex control problems of distributed power According to the peer-to-peer control strategy method, distributed power supply adopts droop control in adjusting distributed power supply in output voltage and frequency; the droop controller has P-f and Q-U droop characteristics. This paper establishes a peer-to-peer control microgrid simulation model, adopts the droop controller designed in this paper to island mode and grid-connected mode, and investigates how the microgrid switches between the two modes. In accordance with Matlab/Simulink simulation outcomes, the research examines frequency, voltage and power changes in distributed generation in the microgrid, and verifies the validity and feasibility of microgrid peer-to-peer control strategy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 416-417 ◽  
pp. 681-685
Author(s):  
Xiao Jie Ye ◽  
Dong Ru Sun ◽  
Liang Cheng ◽  
Yi Hua Yao ◽  
Yun Yue Ye

According to the requirement for variable-frequency power supply when a liner motor runs in a household appliance, a variable frequency speed regulation system of three-phase SPWM is designed based on ATmega48 Micro-controller. The hardware structure, the SPWM technology of software program and V/f control strategy are analyzed. In the end of this paper, experiment waves are illustrated. The results show that the running of the system is simple and convenient; the reliability of the system is excellent.


2021 ◽  
Vol XXIII (4) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Jelena Stojković ◽  
◽  
Predrag Stefanov

Integration of renewable energy sources (RES) is one of the key factors in the fight against climate change and they are becoming to take a larger share in electricity production. The systems with a high penetration of RES have small rotational inertia and are more vulnerable in terms of frequency stability. This paper proposes strategy for multistage fast frequency control (FFC) provided by converter-connected resources. They can quickly change the output active power and provide frequency support immediately after the disturbance during the period before that frequency reaches its nadir. The proposed control strategy uses only local measurements of the rate of change of frequency (RoCoF) and there is no need for complex telecommunications infrastructure. The multistage approach enables dispatched reserve to be proportional to the size of disturbance. RoCoF based FFC provides that more reserves would be dispatched in low-inertia areas that are more sensitive to disturbance and therefore enhance frequency stability. The proposed control strategy is validated on a test system of 3 coherent areas and the simulation results confirm that more reserve is dispatched in low-inertia areas that are more affected by disturbance.


Author(s):  
Imene Yahyaoui ◽  
Rachid Ghraizi ◽  
Fernando Tadeo ◽  
Marcelo Eduardo Vieira Segatto

This chapter is concerned with the energy management of a hybrid micro-grid composed of photovoltaic/ wind/ battery bank and diesel generator, which is used to supply domestic loads. Hence, a control strategy is proposed to manage the power flow between the power sources and the loads, which ensures the maximization of the renewable sources use, and therefore the minimization of the battery bank and diesel generator use. The control strategy allows the installation operating cost to be minimized and the safe operating for the battery bank to be guaranteed. The strategy is tested using measured data of some climatic parameters of the target area, showing its efficiency in fulfilling the fixed objectives.


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