scholarly journals Effects of Lateral and Terminal Chains of X-Shaped Bolapolyphiles with Oligo(phenylene ethynylene) Cores on Self-Assembly Behavior. Part 2: Domain Formation by Self-Assembly in Lipid Bilayer Membranes

Polymers ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Werner ◽  
Jan Ebenhan ◽  
Marco Poppe ◽  
Silvio Poppe ◽  
Helgard Ebert ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Shimizu ◽  
Kohei Sato ◽  
Kazushi Kinbara

Inspired by calcium-induced reversible assembly and disassembly of membrane proteins found in nature, here we developed a phosphorylated amphiphile (PA) that contains an oligo(phenylene-ethynylene) unit as a hydrophobic unit and...


2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-105
Author(s):  
Yuki SUZUKI ◽  
Masayuki ENDO ◽  
Hiroshi SUGIYAMA

Nano Letters ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 3916-3921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rogan Carr ◽  
Ira A. Weinstock ◽  
Asipu Sivaprasadarao ◽  
Achim Müller ◽  
Aleksei Aksimentiev

1998 ◽  
Vol 76 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 452-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter M Macdonald ◽  
Kevin J Crowell ◽  
Carla M Franzin ◽  
Peter Mitrakos ◽  
Darlene J Semchyschyn

Domain formation in lipid bilayer membranes can occur through electrostatic interactions between charged lipids and oppositely charged polyelectrolytes, such as proteins or polynucleic acids. This review describes a novel method for examining such domains in lipid bilayers, based on 2H NMR spectroscopy. The 2H NMR spectrum of choline-deuterated phosphatidylcholine is sensitive to, and reports on, lipid bilayer surface charge. When a charged lipid bilayer is exposed to an oppositely charged polyelectrolyte, the latter binds electrostatically to the bilayer surface and attracts charged lipids into its vicinity. The resulting inhomogeneous charge distribution produces overlapping 2H NMR subspectra arising from phosphatidylcholine within charge-enriched versus charge-depleted regions. Such spectral details as the quadrupolar splittings and the relative intensities of the subspectra permit a complete analysis of the domain composition, size, and, within limits, lifetime. Using 2H NMR, domain formation in lipid bilayer membranes can be observed with both cationic and anionic polyelectrolytes, whether of natural or synthetic origin. Domain size and composition prove to be sensitive to the detailed chemical structure of both the polyelectrolyte and the charged lipids. Within the domains there is always a stoichiometric anion/cation binding ratio, indicating that the polyelectrolyte lies flat on the membrane surface. The amount of phosphatidylcholine within the domain varies as a function of its statistical availability, in accordance with the predictions of a recent thermodynamic model of domain formation. When the molecular weight of the polyelectrolyte is varied, the domain size alters in accordance with the predictions of classical polymer physics. As expected for a predominantly electrostatic phenomenon, the observed domains dissipate at high ionic strength.Key words: electrostatic domains, polyelectrolytes, lipid bilayers, deuterium NMR.


Langmuir ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (48) ◽  
pp. 12823-12832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunsuke Yamada ◽  
Takumi Isogai ◽  
Ryugo Tero ◽  
Yohko Tanaka-Takiguchi ◽  
Toru Ujihara ◽  
...  

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