scholarly journals Fabrication of Hybrid Polymeric Micelles Containing AuNPs and Metalloporphyrin in the Core

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanxia Wang ◽  
Heng Yang ◽  
Si Chen ◽  
Hua Chen ◽  
Zhihua Chai
Keyword(s):  
Polymeric Micelles ◽  
Laser Light ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Axial Coordination ◽  
The Core ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Copolymer Poly

Multi-structure assemblies consisting of gold nanoparticles and porphyrin were fabricated by using diblock copolymer, poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(4-vinylpyridine) (PEG-b-P4VP). The copolymer of PEG-b-P4VP was used in the formation of core-shell micelles in water, in which the P4VP block serves as the core, while the PEG block forms the shell. In the micellar core, gold nanoparticle and metalloporphyrin were dispersed through the axial coordination. Structural and morphological characterizations of the complex micelle were carried out by transmission electron microscopy, laser light scatting, and UV-visible spectroscopy. Metalloporphyrin in the complex micelle exhibited excellent photostability by reducing the generation of the singlet oxygen. This strategy may provide a novel approach to design photocatalysts that have target applications in photocatalysis and solar cells.

Synthesis of Fluorescent Magnetic and Plasmonic-Hybrid Multifunctional Nanopaticles

2014 ◽  
Vol 1081 ◽  
pp. 161-164
Author(s):  
Xue Mei Li ◽  
Zheng Guan ◽  
Hong Ling Liu ◽  
Jun Hua Wu ◽  
Xian Hong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Zno Nanoparticles ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Visible Absorption ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Good Magnetic Property ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Poly Propylene

FeAu/ZnO nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by nanoemulsion process with the use of poly (ethylene glycol)-block-poly (propylene glycol)-block-poly (ethylene glycol) as the surfactant. The characterization of the FeAu/ZnO nanoparticles was performed using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, showing that the polymer-laced nanoparticles reveal high crystallinity, excellent dispersibility and well defined optical performance. The process of solvent dispersion-collection of FeAu/ZnO nanoparticles indicates that the nanoparticles possess good magnetic property for applications.

Effects of denaturing acid on the self-association behaviour of poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(γ-benzyl l-glutamate)-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) copolymer in ethanol

2011 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Quan Zhu ◽  
Qiao-Chun Gao ◽  
Fa-Gang Wang ◽  
Guo-Chang Li ◽  
Ping Wang
Keyword(s):  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Polymeric Micelles ◽  
The Self ◽  
Mixed System ◽  
Resonance Spectroscopy ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Self Association ◽  
Ester Exchange Reaction ◽  
Poly Ethylene

AbstractPoly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(γ-benzyl l-glutamate)-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-b-PBLG-g-PEG) copolymer was synthesised by the ester exchange reaction of PEG-block-PBLG copolymer with mPEG. The self-association behaviour of PEG-b-PBLG-g-PEG in mixtures of ethanol, chloroform, and trifluoroacetic acid as denaturing acid was investigated by transmission electron microscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, FT-IR spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, and viscometry. It was revealed that the increase in denaturing acid content in the mixed system not only promoted the critical micelle concentration but also changed the morphology of the polymeric micelles from elliptical to spherical.

scholarly journals Construction of Dimeric Drug-Loaded Polymeric Micelles with High Loading Efficiency for Cancer Therapy

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 1961 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Yu ◽  
Qingye Meng ◽  
Hao Hu ◽  
Tao Xu ◽  
Youqing Shen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Therapy ◽  
Polymeric Micelles ◽  
Drug Loading ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
The Core ◽  
Loading Efficiency ◽  
Low Load ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Phosphate Buffered Saline ◽  
Hydrophilic Shell

Polymeric micelles (PMs) have been applied widely to transport hydrophobic drugs to tumor sites for cancer treatment. However, the low load efficiency of the drug in the PMs significantly reduces the therapeutic efficiency. We report here that disulfide-linked camptothecin (CPT) as a kind of dimeric drug can be effectively embedded in the core of poly(ε-caprolactone)–poly(ethylene glycol)–poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL–PEG–PCL) PMs for improving drug-loading efficiency, and PEG can be used as a hydrophilic shell. Moreover, the dimeric CPT-loaded PCL–PEG–PCL PMs exhibited excellent solubility in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) media and significant cytotoxicity to cancer cells.

Novel Polymeric Micelles of Amphiphilic Triblock Copolymer Poly (p-Dioxanone-co-L-Lactide)-block-Poly (ethylene glycol)

2003 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 2021-2027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narayan Bhattarai ◽  
Shanta Raj Bhattarai ◽  
Ho Keun Yi ◽  
Jung Chang Lee ◽  
Myung Seob Khil ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Triblock Copolymer ◽  
Polymeric Micelles ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Amphiphilic Triblock Copolymer ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Copolymer Poly

The Preparation and Characterization of ABC-Shaped Star Copolymer of MPEG-PCL-PBLG

2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 1358-1362
Author(s):  
Dian Guang Geng ◽  
Yong Ming Chuan ◽  
Li Li Li ◽  
Ming Long Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Ring Opening ◽  
Graft Polymerization ◽  
Ring Opening Polymerization ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
The Core ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Copolymer Poly ◽  
Star Copolymer

A novel biodegradable ABC-shaped star copolymer, poly (ethylene glycol)(PEG)-b-poly (ε-caprolactone)(PCL)-poly-c-poly (ɤ-benzyl-L-glutamic acid)(PBLG)(MPEG-PCL-PBLG), was synthesized by the graft polymerization of MPEG-NH2with the core of Boc-LYSZ-COOH and the twice ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ε-caprolactone (CL) and N-carboxyanhydride of ɤ-benzyl-L-glutamate (BLGNCA) with centrally amino-functionalized lysine as a initiator. The ABC-shaped star copolymer and its precursors were characterized by1H NMR, GPC, and DSC-TG measurements.

Tissue Distribution and Systemic Toxicity Evaluation of Raloxifene Targeted Polymeric Micelles of Poly (Styrene-Maleic Acid)-Poly (Amide- Ether-Ester-Imide)-Poly (Ethylene Glycol) Loaded With Docetaxel in Breast Cancer Bearing Mice

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 280-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaleh Varshosaz ◽  
Farshid Hassanzadeh ◽  
Batool Hashemi-Beni ◽  
Mohsen Minaiyan ◽  
Saeedeh Enteshari
Keyword(s):  
Side Effects ◽  
Antitumor Activity ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Tissue Distribution ◽  
Tumor Cells ◽  
Maleic Acid ◽  
Polymeric Micelles ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Ether Ester

Background: Due to the low water solubility of Docetaxel (DTX), it is formulated with ethanol and Tween 80 with lots of side effects. For this reason, special attention has been paid to formulate it in new drug nano-carriers. Objective: The goal of this study was to evaluate the safety, antitumor activity and tissue distribution of the novel synthesized Raloxifene (RA) targeted polymeric micelles. Methods: DTX-loaded RA-targeted polymeric micelles composed of poly(styrene-maleic acid)- poly(amide-ether-ester-imide)-poly(ethylene glycol) (SMA-PAEE-PEG) were prepared and their antitumor activity was studied in MC4-L2 tumor-bearing mice compared with non-targeted micelles and free DTX. Safety of the micelles was studied by Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining of tumors and major organs of the mice. The drug accumulation in the tumor and major organs was measured by HPLC method. Results: The results showed better tumor growth inhibition and increased survival of mice treated with DTX-loaded in targeted micelles compared to the non-targeted micelles and free DTX. Histopathological studies, H&E staining of tumors and immunohistochemical examination showed the potential of DTX-loaded RA-targeted micelles to inhibit tumor cells proliferation. The higher accumulation of the DTX in the tumor tissue after injection of the micelles compared to the free DTX may indicate the higher uptake of the targeted micelles by the G-Protein-Coupled Estrogen Receptors (GPER). Conclusion: The results indicate that RA-conjugated polymeric micelles may be a strong and effective drug delivery system for DTX therapy and uptake of the drug into tumor cells, and overcome the disadvantages and side effects of conventional DTX.

Reversibly cross-linked poly(ethylene glycol)–poly(amino acid)s copolymer micelles: a promising approach to overcome the extracellular stability versus intracellular drug release challenge

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (26) ◽  
pp. 20025-20034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuling Li ◽  
Sai Wang ◽  
Dandan Zhu ◽  
Yuling Shen ◽  
Baixiang Du ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acid ◽  
Drug Release ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Lipoic Acid ◽  
Triblock Copolymer ◽  
Intracellular Delivery ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Copolymer Micelles ◽  
Poly Ethylene ◽  
Copolymer Poly

Reversibly shell cross-linked micelles based on a lipoic acid (LA) decorated triblock copolymer poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(γ-benzyl-l-glutamate)-b-poly(l-phenylalanine) have been developed for efficient intracellular delivery of DOX.

CD47 Functionalization of Nanoparticles as a Poly(ethylene glycol) Alternative: A Novel Approach to Improve Drug Delivery

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noushin Rezaei Vandchali ◽  
Fatemeh Moadab ◽  
Eskandar Taghizadeh ◽  
Amir Tajbakhsh ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Gheibi-hayat
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Retention Time ◽  
Blood Circulation ◽  
Regulatory Protein ◽  
Reticuloendothelial System ◽  
Poly Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Drug Delivery Vehicles ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Poly Ethylene

Abstract: Bio-degradable nanoparticles (NPs) have several utilizations as the drug delivery vehicles due to their acceptable bio-availability, lower toxicity, potency for encapsulation and controlled release. Moreover, interaction of the NPs with the macrophages of reticuloendothelial system (RES) may decrease NPs efficacy for medical purposes. The surface of NPs is conventionally neutralized with the molecules such as poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), as one of the most widely applied stealth polymers, in order to restrict the NPs clearance through the RES system. In fact, these molecules exhibit resistance to the RES clearance and proteins adsorption. It is unfortunate that modifying the PEG has some shortcomings like problems in the synthesis as well as correlation to the immune reaction. The CD47 receptor has been well known as a ‘don’t-eat-me’ molecule on the self-cells' surface. Therefore, the receptor will inhibit phagocytosis via binding to its ligand that is known as the signal regulatory protein α (SIRP-α). Moreover, the CD47 receptor, as one of the biomimetic substances, or its derivative peptides have been used recently on the surface of nanoparticles to inhibit phagocytosis and increase the NPs retention time in the blood circulation. Therefore, this review study examined the CD47 receptor and its role in the immune system as well as the use of the CD47 receptor in coating NPs to increase their retention time in the blood circulation.

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