scholarly journals Charge-Discharge Characteristics of Textile Energy Storage Devices Having Different PEDOT:PSS Ratios and Conductive Yarns Configuration

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ida Nuramdhani ◽  
Manoj Jose ◽  
Pieter Samyn ◽  
Peter Adriaensens ◽  
Benny Malengier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Resistivity Measurement ◽  
Conductive Polymer ◽  
Underlying Mechanism ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Discharge Performance ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
Capacitive Behavior ◽  
Conductive Yarns ◽  
Charge Discharge

Conductive polymer PEDOT:PSS, sandwiched between two conductive yarns, has been proven to have capacitive behavior in our textile energy storage devices. Full understanding of its underlying mechanism is still intriguing. The effect of the PEDOT to PSS ratio and the configuration of the electrode yarns are the focus of this study. Three commercial PEDOT:PSS yarns, Clevios P-VP-AI-4083, Ossila AI 4083, and Orgacon ICP 1050, as well as stainless steel and silver-coated polybenzoxazole (Ag/PBO) yarns, in various combinations, were used as solid electrolytes and electrodes, respectively. Analyses with NMR, ICP-OES, TGA, and resistivity measurement were employed to characterize the PEDOT:PSS. The device charge-discharge performance was measured by the Arduino microcontroller. Clevios and Ossila were found to have identical characteristics with a similar ratio, that is, 1:5.26, hence a higher resistivity of 1000 Ω.cm, while Orgacon had a lower PEDOT to PSS ratio, that is, 1:4.65, with a lower resistivity of 0.25–1 Ω.cm. The thermal stability of PEDOT:PSS up to 250 °C was proven. Devices with PEDOT:PSS having lower conductivity, such as Clevios P-VP-AI-4083 or Ossila AI 4083, showed capacitive behavior. For a better charge-discharge profile, it is also suggested that the PEDOT to electrode resistance should be low. These results led to a conclusion that a larger ratio of PEDOT to PSS, having higher resistivity, is more desirable, but further research is needed.

scholarly journals Phenazine–Based Covalent Organic Framework Cathode Materials with High Energy and Power Densities

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edon Vitaku ◽  
Cara Gannett ◽  
Keith Carpenter ◽  
Luxi Shen ◽  
Hector Abruna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Conductive Polymer ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Electrical Energy Storage ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
Redox Sites ◽  
Redox Active ◽  
Power Densities

Redox-active covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising materials for energy storage devices because of their high density of redox sites, permanent and controlled porosity, high surface areas, and tunable structures. However, the low electrochemical accessibility of their redox-active sites has limited COF-based devices either to thin films (<250 nm) grown on conductive substrates, or to thicker films (1 µm) when a conductive polymer is introduced into the COF pores. Electrical energy storage devices constructed from bulk microcrystalline COF powders, eliminating the need for both thin-film formation and conductive polymer guests, would offer both improved capacity and potentially scalable fabrication processes. Here we report on the synthesis and electrochemical evaluation of a new phenazine-based 2D COF (DAPH-TFP COF), as well as its composite with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT). Both the COF and its PEDOT composite were evaluated as powders that were solution-cast onto bulk electrodes serving as current collectors. The unmodified DAPH-TFP COF exhibited excellent electrical access to its redox sites, even without PEDOT functionalization, and outperformed the PEDOT composite of a previously reported anthraquinone-based system. Devices containing DAPH-TFP COF were able to deliver both high energy (250 Wh/kg) and power densities (2950 W/kg), validating the promise of unmodified redox-active COFs that are easily incorporated into electrical energy storage devices.

Electrode materials based on α-NiCo(OH)2 and rGO for high performance energy storage devices

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (104) ◽  
pp. 102504-102512 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Gonçalves ◽  
R. R. Guimarães ◽  
C. V. Nunes ◽  
A. Duarte ◽  
B. B. N. S. Brandão ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Composite Material ◽  
Energy Storage ◽  
Energy Density ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Electrode Materials ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
Charge Discharge

Described herein is a composite material based on rGO and α-NiCo(OH)2 nanoparticles combining very fast charge/discharge processes with the high energy density of batteries, suitable for application in high performance energy storage devices.

scholarly journals Phenazine–Based Covalent Organic Framework Cathode Materials with High Energy and Power Densities

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edon Vitaku ◽  
Cara Gannett ◽  
Keith Carpenter ◽  
Luxi Shen ◽  
Hector Abruna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Conductive Polymer ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Electrical Energy Storage ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
Redox Sites ◽  
Redox Active ◽  
Power Densities

Redox-active covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising materials for energy storage devices because of their high density of redox sites, permanent and controlled porosity, high surface areas, and tunable structures. However, the low electrochemical accessibility of their redox-active sites has limited COF-based devices either to thin films (<250 nm) grown on conductive substrates, or to thicker films (1 µm) when a conductive polymer is introduced into the COF pores. Electrical energy storage devices constructed from bulk microcrystalline COF powders, eliminating the need for both thin-film formation and conductive polymer guests, would offer both improved capacity and potentially scalable fabrication processes. Here we report on the synthesis and electrochemical evaluation of a new phenazine-based 2D COF (DAPH-TFP COF), as well as its composite with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT). Both the COF and its PEDOT composite were evaluated as powders that were solution-cast onto bulk electrodes serving as current collectors. The unmodified DAPH-TFP COF exhibited excellent electrical access to its redox sites, even without PEDOT functionalization, and outperformed the PEDOT composite of a previously reported anthraquinone-based system. Devices containing DAPH-TFP COF were able to deliver both high energy (250 Wh/kg) and power densities (2950 W/kg), validating the promise of unmodified redox-active COFs that are easily incorporated into electrical energy storage devices.

Boundaries of charge-discharge curves of batteries

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Haghipour ◽  
Maryam TaherTalari ◽  
Mohammad Mahdi Kalantarian
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
Li Ion ◽  
Underlying Mechanisms ◽  
Discharge Behaviour ◽  
Charge Discharge ◽  
Discharge Curves

Understanding underlying mechanisms of charge-discharge behaviour of batteries, especially the intercalation Li-ion and Na-ion ones, is obligatory to develop and design the energy storage devices. The behaviour of the voltage-capacity/time...

scholarly journals Synthesis of Molybdenum Sulfide/Tellurium Hetero-Composite by a Simple One-Pot Hydrothermal Technique for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrode Material

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 2346
Author(s):  
Hem Prakash Karki ◽  
Hyojae Kim ◽  
Jinmu Jung ◽  
Jonghyun Oh
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Electrode Material ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Galvanostatic Charge ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Hydrothermal Technique ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
Charge Discharge

It is necessary to investigate effective energy storage devices that can fulfill the requirements of short-term and long-term durable energy outputs. Here, we report a simple one-pot hydrothermal technique through which to fabricate the MoS2/Te nanocomposite to be used as an effective electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors. Comprehensive characterization of the as-fabricated nanomaterial was performed using FESEM, HRTEM, XRD, FTIR, XPS, etc., as well as electrochemical characterizations. The electrochemical characterization of the as-fabricated nanocomposite electrode material showed a high specific capacitance of 402.53 F g−1 from a galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD) profile conducted at 1 A g−1 current density. The electrode material also showed significant rate performance with high cyclic stability reaching up to 92.30% under 4000 cycles of galvanostatic charge-discharge profile at a current density of 10 A g−1. The highly encouraging results obtained using this simple synthetic approach demonstrate that the hetero-structured nanocomposite of MoS2/Te electrode material could serve as a promising composite to use in effective supercapacitors or energy storage devices.

Recent advances in conductive polymer hydrogel composites and nanocomposites for flexible electrochemical supercapacitors

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Le Li ◽  
Jian Meng ◽  
Mingtong Zhang ◽  
Tianxi Liu ◽  
Chao Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Conductive Polymer ◽  
High Conductivity ◽  
Electrochemical Supercapacitors ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Polymer Hydrogel ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
Polymer Hydrogels ◽  
Hydrogel Composites

Flexible electrochemical supercapacitors have shown great potentials in the next-generation wearable and implantable energy-storage devices. Conductive polymer hydrogels usually possess unique porosity, high conductivity, and broadly tunable properties through molecular...

scholarly journals Boosting the Electrochemical Performance of Polyaniline by One-Step Electrochemical Deposition on Nickel Foam for High-Performance Asymmetric Supercapacitor

Polymers ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 270
Author(s):  
Syed Shaheen Shah ◽  
Himadri Tanaya Das ◽  
Hasi Rani Barai ◽  
Md. Abdul Aziz
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Nickel Foam ◽  
Conductive Polymer ◽  
Negative Electrode ◽  
Electrochemical Performances ◽  
Asymmetric Supercapacitor ◽  
Energy Storage Devices ◽  
Storage Devices ◽  
One Step

Energy generation can be clean and sustainable if it is dependent on renewable resources and it can be prominently utilized if stored efficiently. Recently, biomass-derived carbon and polymers have been focused on developing less hazardous eco-friendly electrodes for energy storage devices. We have focused on boosting the supercapacitor’s energy storage ability by engineering efficient electrodes in this context. The well-known conductive polymer, polyaniline (PANI), deposited on nickel foam (NF) is used as a positive electrode, while the activated carbon derived from jute sticks (JAC) deposited on NF is used as a negative electrode. The asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) is fabricated for the electrochemical studies and found that the device has exhibited an energy density of 24 µWh/cm2 at a power density of 3571 µW/cm2. Furthermore, the ASC PANI/NF//KOH//JAC/NF has exhibited good stability with ~86% capacitance retention even after 1000 cycles. Thus, the enhanced electrochemical performances of ASC are congregated by depositing PANI on NF that boosts the electrode’s conductivity. Such deposition patterns are assured by faster ions diffusion, higher surface area, and ample electroactive sites for better electrolyte interaction. Besides advancing technology, such work also encourages sustainability.

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