scholarly journals Hepatic Retinyl Ester Hydrolases and the Mobilization of Retinyl Ester Stores

Nutrients ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukas Grumet ◽  
Ulrike Taschler ◽  
Achim Lass
1992 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew T.C. Tsin ◽  
Douglas W. Malsbury

Author(s):  
Renate Schreiber ◽  
Ulrike Taschler ◽  
Karina Preiss-Landl ◽  
Nuttaporn Wongsiriroj ◽  
Robert Zimmermann ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 288 (2) ◽  
pp. 572-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria C. Gueli ◽  
Concetta M.A. Nicotra ◽  
Anna M. Pintaudi ◽  
Alessandra Paganini ◽  
Leonardo Pandolfo ◽  
...  

Crystals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changsuk Oh ◽  
T. Doohun Kim ◽  
Kyeong Kyu Kim

Carboxylic ester hydrolases (CEHs), which catalyze the hydrolysis of carboxylic esters to produce alcohol and acid, are identified in three domains of life. In the Protein Data Bank (PDB), 136 crystal structures of bacterial CEHs (424 PDB codes) from 52 genera and metagenome have been reported. In this review, we categorize these structures based on catalytic machinery, structure and substrate specificity to provide a comprehensive understanding of the bacterial CEHs. CEHs use Ser, Asp or water as a nucleophile to drive diverse catalytic machinery. The α/β/α sandwich architecture is most frequently found in CEHs, but 3-solenoid, β-barrel, up-down bundle, α/β/β/α 4-layer sandwich, 6 or 7 propeller and α/β barrel architectures are also found in these CEHs. Most are substrate-specific to various esters with types of head group and lengths of the acyl chain, but some CEHs exhibit peptidase or lactamase activities. CEHs are widely used in industrial applications, and are the objects of research in structure- or mutation-based protein engineering. Structural studies of CEHs are still necessary for understanding their biological roles, identifying their structure-based functions and structure-based engineering and their potential industrial applications.


Biochemistry ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 38 (13) ◽  
pp. 4150-4156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariëtte M. van Bennekum ◽  
Ling Li ◽  
Roseann Piantedosi ◽  
Raanan Shamir ◽  
Silke Vogel ◽  
...  

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